How to motivate a child to study? Psychologists' recommendations

In fact, there is no single formula for motivating a child to study. After all, like adults, children are primarily individuals. And these unique features of your child must be taken into account.

First of all, remember that the child should be given the opportunity to show independence as far as possible. Of course, there will be no mistakes, but is this not the point of study? But the joy of an independently performed task will be really strong, especially if you appreciate the small victory of the child and praise him - this is the best motivation for him to try in the future. Do not criticize him too severely, constantly pointing out mistakes and misses, you will discourage the desire to learn completely.

Talking about how to motivate a child to study, it is important to mention one common mistake that many parents allow. Namely they begin to literally transform the house into a second school, establish the strictest discipline, and even generously spice it up with the words "the student is obliged", "the pupil must". Believe me, this is enough for children and in school. At home, you want to feel protected, be in an atmosphere of peace and comfort. Therefore, it is not necessary to control literally every movement of the child - let him decide whether he helps the music to concentrate or distracts from the lessons that he wants to do earlier: rest a bit and watch a series of favorite animated series or start the homework right away.

No less important is how to motivate a child to study, to let him feel that you love him and will love, no matter what the assessments in his diary. The marks are actually the salary of the student. You do not want your relatives to love you only for your salary? Especially the child in this regard is even more difficult - an adult, tired of constant pressure, can write an application and quit. And the kid simply has nowhere to go, except at home. And that is why in his family, always have to wait for support, love and care.

In addition to everything that has been said above about how to motivate a child, one should remember that no one likes to be compared to other, more capable or hardworking colleagues, or, as in our case, to students. You can never compare and never under any circumstances. In the simplest scenario, the response will be a long offense, and at worst your child will start to completely skip all your notations by the ears and close from you.

Despite the fact that many parents who have wondered how to motivate a child to study start paying in cash for good grades, this is not the best strategy. Especially in view of the fact that children learn primarily not for their parents, but for themselves.

You should not ask the child to be a round honors pupil for all, without exception, subjects. Firstly, because even today it is not a guarantee of admission to a prestigious university. And secondly, because, even if he succeeds, it is only by the method of monotonous cramming, mindless memorization of hundreds of facts. It will be much better if the child himself determines for himself those things that are really interesting to him, and will pay attention to their study. Perhaps he will not know the entire textbook by heart, but he will understand them - and this is much more valuable. It is not so important that the disciple will have unloved objects. The main thing is that while there are loved ones.

And, of course, the most important factor affecting how to motivate a child to succeed in school, creativity and later life is the maintenance of interest. Buy him fascinating books and encyclopedias, teach to use the Internet, watch together cognitive programs and films. Nothing will spur a person to learn something new as much as their own interest in it. You can even allow your child to skip school as an exception if he really wants to see a new science film about the origin of the universe or the secrets of the Bermuda Triangle (at least on condition that after that he read through the material missed for the day).

Let the child from the very first classes feel that you are on his side, that the closest and dearest to him people support him not only in words but also in deeds. And, of course, respect your child. After all, he is already, although still only forming, a separate person with his own interests, dreams and goals!