How to care for cats? How to care for a pregnant cat?

Decided to get a fluffy cat? Have you imagined how she playfully plays with a ball of threads and every time rejoices at your appearance, cheerfully wagging its tail? Of course, you made the right choice. However, you do not have the faintest idea how to care for cats, what to feed, whether you need to vaccinate, sterilize. It only seems that the mustachioed predator does not require much attention, in fact it is not quite so.

Of course, the below tips and recommendations will be very useful for those who want to acquire a mug, but absolutely does not know how to care for cats.

Proper nutrition

First of all, you need to ensure proper nutrition to your striped pet. It must be balanced and rational, otherwise the health of your mourning can be threatened.

Those who are particularly concerned about how to care for cats should know that when feeding them, it is better to give preference to natural products. First, in the "Whiskas" with turkey, the meat content, as a rule, does not exceed 10%. Secondly, in artificial mixtures manufacturers often add components that are addictive to them, which is also not good.

On the day the cat should be fed 2 times. In its menu should be about 150 grams of fish, as much meat, as well as sour-milk products, borscht, cereals and soups. However, it should be noted that such a norm of nutrition is acceptable for individuals who lead an active lifestyle.

If we are talking about a predator whose habitat is an ordinary city apartment, then we need to use a different principle - its portion consists of the products that it eats at a time.

At the same time, experts who thoroughly know how to care for cats, note that there is no universal recommendation on how much food the animal should be given, since everything depends on the individual characteristics.

Grooming

Under the above term, it is customary to understand a certain set of activities aimed at maintaining the hygiene of a pet.

Care of hair

Remember that caring for dogs and cats - this means, first of all, to monitor the condition of their hair. It should be soft, shiny, free of coots and parasites. In the natural habitat, the animal regularly cleans its "fur" with the help of the tongue, so there is no need to bathe it once again.

At the same time, considering the question of how to care for a domestic cat, it is necessary to mention that you will have to comb its hair once a week, and even more often during molting. Some breeds, including Angors and Persians, need daily combing.

Remember that the cat must be cut only in the event of force majeure, for example during the period of illness. This is because the coat can not grow again to its original length.

Many are interested in the question of how to care for a British cat, namely: whether it can be cut. A significant number of experts do not advise doing this, because the standard for animals of this species should be short plush wool, in addition, "bald britches" are not allowed to participate in exhibitions.

Care of teeth and ears

Future koshatnikam and koshatnitsam also will need to regularly take care of the teeth of their python and carry out their daily cleaning. In addition, it will be necessary to monitor the condition of the ears and from time to time remove particles of dirt and dust from them using cotton buds.

Health - above all

A mustached predator should always be healthy, and your immediate task is to avoid all diseases and ailments. It is very important to engage in health prevention.

In the first place, it is necessary to do vaccinations, and from an early age. Today there are complex preparations that protect against several ailments at once. Certain vaccinations need to be done twice, and in some cases three times. What kind of vaccines are needed, the veterinarian will tell you, visits to which should become regular. In this vaccination should be done not only "street" animals, but also "home".

Once again, we note: anyone who wants to learn about how to properly care for a cat should take into account that a veterinarian's routine inspection should be regular (at least once a year).

Reproductive function should be monitored

Felinologists around the world are advised to make sterilization and castration of "muroks" and "barsikas" mandatory. What is sterilization of cats? How to care for the pet after this operation? Here, several options are possible: pulling the fallopian tubes, removing the ovaries, the uterus, or both. The rules for caring for the pet depends on the type of operation, the veterinarian will tell you about them in detail. As for cats, for them castration is used - removal of testicles by surgical method. It should be emphasized that the technology of the above procedure has long been worked out and there is no threat to health, let alone life.

Naturally, the above operations do not involve individuals that have been pre-selected for bearing offspring.

In cases where kittens are undesirable, it is better to resort to sterilization or castration. In addition, you will not be bothered by the "March" screams, which irritate many kotatnikov.

At the same time, it is important to remember that the absence of a sexual life can provoke a health disorder in a cat or a cat. Sterilized cats and castrated seals are generally more malleable and affectionate towards their masters than "full-fledged" individuals, and they do not always lead an active lifestyle. In this case, you need to make sure that they do not get obese. They should not be overfed in any case and it is desirable to play regularly with them.

When it is better to do sterilization and castration

Sterilization and castration are optimally carried out at a time when the cat has already finally formed physiologically, and the attraction to the opposite sex is just beginning to manifest. As a rule, this period falls on the age from one year to three years. It should be noted that castration of "barsik" can be exposed even at the moment when he was already mating with "mugs", and it is extremely undesirable to sterilize the kitty that already hatched the offspring, since this can have negative consequences for her health.

It should be emphasized that sterilization is a technically more complicated procedure than castration. In addition to this, it is perceived by animals more painfully.

And what will happen when castration of a cat is carried out with a delay? He will still adhere to the model of the male's behavior: lengthen in March, mark territory, scratch blankets and pillows. This is due to the fact that after the removal of the testicles, the male hormone (testosterone) is still produced in the body of a mustached predator and, as before, it can show interest in the opposite sex.

In a situation where castration is already inadvisable (because of the belated procedure), and to minimize the negative consequences of the March behavior of the animal, hormonal drugs that weaken sexual desire are used.

Care of a pregnant cat

Many are interested in the question of how to care for a pregnant cat. It should be noted that individuals expecting offspring need more careful treatment of themselves than in the ordinary state.

First of all, make sure that the food of the animal is diverse and always fresh. Increase the amount of food eaten by about 15-20% compared to the amount of cat food in its normal state. A pregnant cat should eat about 4-5 times a day, in small portions. After four weeks of gestation, add foods rich in protein and protein (milk and meat) to the diet. If you want your pet to get a balanced meal while waiting for the kittens - get a special pet food in the pet store "in position".

However, the question of how to care for a pregnant cat is not limited only to the aspect of proper nutrition. If during this period she shows maximum activity - you can not prevent her from doing so. However, if it is excessively frolicked and played, then make sure that it does not climb to too high a surface, otherwise because of clumsiness there may be a fall and the likelihood of the appearance of offspring can be jeopardized. How to take care of a cat when it is expected to have an offspring? Nobody will tell you about this better than a veterinarian. He will have to regularly inspect and observe the animal.

Conclusion

When you plant a fluffy cat, you get not only a faithful friend, but also a healer, since it is known that in a number of cases "mourners" and "lads" are able to relieve and relieve pain, weakness, depression. Remember that if you surround your pet with warmth, caring and affection, he will answer you the same.