HealthDiseases and Conditions

Fibrosis, pulmonary pneumofibrosis

What is lung fibrosis, not everyone knows. However, those who happened to encounter this diagnosis, are beginning to be interested in this issue, trying to study the disease as best as possible. In general, pulmonary fibrosis is a malaise, in which there is a compaction of organ tissues of a certain type. Most often, these are fibers that perform a connective function. In addition, it is worth noting that pulmonary fibrosis is accompanied in most cases by the formation of sufficiently large scars. Often, the disease is provoked by some infectious disease. Sometimes severe mechanical damage to the lungs also causes fibrosis of these organs.

Fibrosis of the lungs is divided into several species. The disease can be, for example, ideopathic or interstitial. If we talk about the second option, then in such a situation, the defeat, first of all, of the partitions of the lung alveoli is observed. In addition, with this form of illness, a person suffers from constant dyspnoea, which eventually becomes simply unbearable.

If we talk about ideopathic fibrosis of the lungs, then we can observe a general inflammation of the bronchi as a whole, and the alveoli. As for the causes of this type of disease, they are still not known to modern specialists. The disease begins to develop suddenly. As a result of inflammatory processes in the respiratory organs, the ability for normal breathing in a person soon disappears. All this is a consequence of the formation of multiple scars on the lungs. They every day all the worse enrich the patient's blood with vital oxygen for the body. A person grows thin, constantly coughs, becomes sluggish, feels very tired and feels discomfort in the chest. In such a situation, it is required to do an x-ray of the chest organs and to pass a blood test in order to establish the diagnosis accurately.

Pneumofibrosis of the lungs is a proliferation as a result of an inflammatory process of the tissues of the organs. It should be noted that this process is observed only in the connective fibers of the lungs. All this can lead to severe disruption of the gas exchange function and directly elasticity of affected areas. If we talk about the types of pulmonary pneumofibrosis, then distinguish diffuse and local.

As for the causes of this type of ailment, it is, most often, invasive and infectious processes in this organ. That is, we are talking about tuberculosis, pneumonia, syphilis. In the list of possible causes, experts include the effects on the body as a whole of various gases and industrial dust. In addition, such processes are often caused by hereditary diseases or the reception of unsuitable medications.

If a person is diagnosed with pneumofibrosis of the lungs, he probably will not need treatment. The thing is that there are not enough effective treatments for today. If pneumofibrosis does not manifest itself clinically, a specialist will recommend that a person simply periodically undergo a survey and observe the development of such processes. If the disease is caused by serious infectious diseases, then any anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial agents may be prescribed. In addition, as a treatment, the doctor usually appoints measures that are directed, first of all, to restore the drainage function of the tissues of the affected organ. Also, the patient will have to undergo additional bronchial examinations. Based on the data obtained, the specialist will decide on the expediency of conducting a surgical operation.

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