Duodenal ulcer

Duodenal ulcer is a common pathology. This disease among residents of modern megacities is recorded twice as often compared to rural residents, which is probably due to a huge psychoemotional burden and stress. The length of the duodenal gut in an adult reaches thirty centimeters. The gut, along with the liver and pancreas, occupies a key position in digestion, carrying out the synthesis of digestive juices, motor and evacuation functions of the digestive canal.

Ulcer of duodenum: etiology

Scientists claim that the etiology of this disease is associated with extreme environmental factors that constantly act on the human body and provoke violation of neurohumoral mechanisms of regulation of many organs. It should be noted that stressful situations also reduce the resistance of the body. A perforated ulcer of the duodenum is often accompanied by the development of peritonitis. This pathology is most often recorded in men. As a rule, ulcers perforate in the spring-autumn period. In the development of gastroenteric ulcers, a significant role is played by Campylobacterium Helicobacter pylori. Accumulated by scientists facts showed that 95 percent of people with duodenal ulcers were infected Helicobacter pylori.

Duodenal ulcer: pathogenesis

Stress factors trigger a chain of complex and interrelated processes in the body. These reactions are accompanied by dysfunction of the humoral and nervous mechanisms of the regulation of the functions of all body systems, especially the intestine and stomach. Blood increases the concentration of histamine and hormones of the adrenal cortex, which, in turn, activate the secretion of gastric juice. The concentration of free chloride acid and proteolytic enzymes (pepsin) increases in juice. Together with this, the secretion and viscosity of mucus are inhibited, while the barrier function of the mucosa decreases. Muscles of the intestine and stomach spasmodic, capillary permeability increases, dystrophy of the tissues is observed, which leads to the development of inflammatory processes. Next, erosions and ulcers on the gastric mucosa and duodenal gut are formed.

Ulcer of the duodenum is accompanied by persistent dysfunction of the stomach, liver, pancreas, intestines, and also other organs. The key link in pathogenesis is a mismatch between the damaging ability of gastric or intestinal contents and the barrier function of the mucous membrane. With damage to the blood vessels in the area of the ulcer, bleeding occurs.

Duodenal ulcer: treatment with folk remedies

A good therapeutic effect in the treatment of duodenal ulcers folk methods is a collection consisting of the following components: plantain, medicinal camomile, peppermint, calendula, yarrow, St. John's Wort. Herbs included in the collection have anti-inflammatory, antispasmodic, choleretic, laxative and astringent effect.