Designing a wooden house yourself

Sometimes it is difficult to find a suitable house, especially if the head has a clear picture of the desired. Designing a wooden house with their own hands will not waste time and money searching for the required option realtors. Despite the fact that this is not the easiest task, it not only saves money, but also embodies the idea of an ideal home.

Search for a place and ideas

All subsequent actions depend directly on the location. Before you deal with the plan, it is necessary to decide on the location of the future building. The main role here is played by the landscape. For example, if the house is on a hill, then this will cause some difficulties. As for the wooded area, careful thinking of the device of all utilities and an increase in the number of windows is required. After acquiring a site, it is possible to begin the direct design of a wooden house from a bar. In the absence of a clear image it is worth to visit the objects for sale, visit recently moved friends or look for ideas in special editions. It is necessary to mark all the liked details in an interior or elements of a structure to choose suitable for the site.

Separation into zones

Any design begins with the zoning of a piece of land. An approximate plan for the location of the house, additional buildings, a garage is drawn up. The area of all objects must be compared with the area of the site itself, for each building the size and shape is determined. It is important at the same time to take into account all the details and the amount of free space, and also armed with an ordinary pencil and ruler, to show a little patience.

And what's inside?

No less important point is the design of the wooden house from the timber inside. After planning the overall outline, you should pay attention to the location of the windows.

Further, all the premises are described with the specification of the area and the location of the doors. It is undesirable to place rooms one after another, it is more rational to make a way out of the living room into several rooms. So you can make the most of the available square meters. Also, structural complex elements - arches, columns or a fireplace - must be planned. The choice of finishing materials for decoration can be postponed until the building is built.

There are many programs that can facilitate the layout of the internal space and provide the necessary knowledge in this area. It is rather difficult to make the design of a wooden house. Some stages may require professional help. Despite the fact that contractors can slightly adjust the plan, the main ideas will be implemented.

Developing modern technology with leaps and bounds, but, as before, the standard of suburban housing construction - a cottage of natural materials - remains the most in demand.

Wooden houses: dignities

Wood for construction has been used for thousands of years. But it has become less common with general industrialization and the emergence of innovative materials. Now the popularity of the wooden house began to increase again. Served this creation of new processing technologies and methods of erection. Due to this, it became possible to build a country house, which will please for many years.

It is worth noting the practicality of the fashion trend. The wooden structure is eco-friendly, in view of the naturalness of the material and the absence of the need for the involvement of construction heavy equipment. Also, the frame is characterized by heat-insulation unique characteristics that allow to significantly reduce the heating and do not use the internal additional finishing. Since the walls of the wood look beautiful in themselves and can be an excellent basis for the interior.

Modern options

The design of a wooden house from the outside, a photo of which can be found on the Internet or special catalogs, in some cases has a resemblance to a Russian hut. But they are original due to modern execution and amaze imagination. It's hard not to be surprised looking at non-standard design and scope.

There are two main varieties: from a log and a beam. Experts recommend paying attention to the construction of the latter option on the strip foundation. For the processing of the beam, a plane can be used, but this can lead to additional costs.

Designing a wooden house from a log often involves the creation of a strip foundation. Additional processing of logs by a planer or a bracket is possible.

Floors and lighting

Particular attention is paid to the parties of the world. It is desirable that the windows face west or east, and the front of the building faces south or north. So all parts of the house will have the same illumination.

Basically there are on the ground floor a living room, a kitchen, a bathroom and technical rooms. When drawing up a drawing, it is necessary to separate the bathroom and the dining area from each other. The use of the second floor is more rational for bedrooms, a second bathroom and a nursery.

Design details

When designing a wooden house, you need to decide whether you need a basement or an attic. These nuances change both the appearance of the structure and the internal space. Do not forget about the type of roof, as this is one of the highlights.

Further development of structural elements is required with the help of a special program for calculating the data of structures or a calculator. This includes the option of waterproofing the basement, if any, the type of foundation and its depth. The latter depends on the reliability and safety of the entire building.

We need to find out how much reinforcement is needed and calculate the load-bearing capacity of the walls, especially those that are on the first floor, when constructing a two- and three-story dwelling.

The design of a wooden house includes the choice of engineering systems and the location of all communications. After the analysis, drawings with a clear representation of the structures should be formed.