"Bisacodyl": instructions for use (tablets), a description of the drug, reviews

An ordinary person perceives all laxatives in the same way. And even studying the instructions does not always give you the opportunity to catch important points. After all, a lot of medical terms are simply misleading. Meanwhile, the drugs vary in composition, on the onset of the therapeutic effect and many other criteria.

How does the Bisacodyl medication characterize the instructions for use? Tablets are able to bring the desired effect? Let's understand.

Description of the preparation

What is the medicine "Bisacodyl"? Instructions for the use of the tablet is positioned as a laxative drug, which has a strong effect. The agent is used in case of constipation.

The mechanism of action of the drug is concluded in the enhancement in the colon of mucosal secretion. This stimulates the increase and acceleration of peristalsis. The drug has an effect on the nerve ganglia of the intestinal mucosa.

How much does Bisacodyl work? The beneficial effect after taking the drug is visible after 6 hours. If the drug was used at night, the required effect occurs in 8-10 hours. In the case of rectal suppositories, the effect of the medication can be observed after 15-45 minutes.

The drug has the following pharmacological effects:

1. Softens or liquefies fecal masses. Such an effect occurs by increasing the intake of electrolytes and water into the intestine. In addition, under the action of the drug, a decrease in the absorption of these components is observed.
2. Accelerates peristalsis of the intestine, stimulates an increase in the production of mucus.

The medicine "Bisacodyl" is absorbed in the organs of the digestive tract. The medicine is metabolized by the liver and is excreted from the body by the kidneys.

Forms of release

The drug "Bisacodyl" is produced in several dosage forms:

1. Pills. These are round pills of light yellow color, with a biconvex surface. The tablets are coated with a specific enteric coating. This allows, under the condition of proper use of the drug, to dissolve the pills not in the stomach, but in the large intestine, where they must act.
2. Dragee. They have a round shape. Their color is yellow.
3. Suppositories. They are intended for rectal entry. Candles torpedo shaped, oily. Can be white, yellowish-white or grayish shade.

The active substance of the drug is a synthetic component - bisacodyl. Tablets and pills contain 5 mg of this ingredient. In candles - 10 mg of the main substance.

Indications for use

Reception "Bisacodyl" is indicated in the following pathologies and conditions:

1. Constipation of various origin (chronic, ordinary). The drug is prescribed to normalize the stool in the elderly. Helps "Bisacodyl" from constipation, provoked by a change in diet. Assign a remedy for pathologies caused by prolonged bed rest or due to sluggish peristalsis.
2. Purgation. Such a need arises before delivery or surgical interventions. Often prescribe a medicine on the eve of certain types of diagnosis (endoscopic, X-ray study).
3. Normalization of intestinal motility. After childbirth or surgical interventions, there may be abnormalities in the functioning of the digestive tract.
4. Facilitating the act of defecation. With some diseases, it becomes necessary to take this medicine. The medicine can be recommended to patients suffering from hemorrhoids, proctitis, rectal cracks.

Recommended dosage

This drug, like any medication, must be appointed by the attending physician. The doctor will select the necessary dosage and dosage regimen. Information on how to take Bisacodyl can be found in the instructions. But it is best to coordinate it with a specialist.

The summary provides the following recommendations:

1. Tablets and dragees must be swallowed whole. They should not be cracked or chewed, so as not to break the shell. Only in this case the drug will begin to affect the colon. The medicine should be washed down with clean water. It is inadmissible to use mineral water or milk for such purposes.
2. The drug is consumed once a day at the prescribed dosage.
3. It is best to apply the remedy before bedtime. In this case, the desired result will be received in the morning.
4. It is allowed to take the drug for 30 minutes before breakfast. The laxative effect can be expected after lunch.

Dosage of tablets and pills completely coincide. The abstract allows you to review the rules for taking Bisakodil.

Instructions for use of the pill are recommended for use as follows:

1. Kids 2-7 years old. Such children are recommended to take 1 tablet.
2. Children 8-14 years. In case of severe constipation, it is allowed to increase the dosage to 2 tablets.
3. Patients older than 14 years. The dose of the medication is adjusted depending on the severity of the patient's condition. If necessary, it can reach 3 tablets.
4. Before surgery or diagnostic procedures, the dose of the medicine can be increased by a doctor 2 times.

Candles are designed for insertion into the rectum. According to the instruction, the following application is recommended:

1. To children 2-7 years enter 0.5 suppository.
2. Children 8-14 years old apply 1 candle.
3. For patients over 14 years of age, it is allowed to use 1-2 pcs.
4. Candles can be used at any time of the day. But it is better to resort to such an event in the morning.

Contraindications

Annotation of the drug results in a number of conditions and diseases in which the use of Bisacodyl is prohibited.

Contraindicated remedy in such cases:

• Individual intolerance;
• Intestinal obstruction;
• Pain in the abdomen, accompanied by nausea, vomiting, unexplained genesis;
• Children under 2 years;
• Inflammation of the peritoneum, proceeding in an acute form: cystitis, acute hemorrhoids, proctitis, appendicitis;
• Spastic constipation (pathology, provoked by increased intestinal tone);
• Uterine bleeding;
• Disturbed water-electrolyte equilibrium;
• Bleeding GIT;
• Intestinal carcinoma (in case of using suppositories);
• Ulcers of the rectum.

Side effects

Sometimes a drug can provoke unwanted reactions. This is indicated by the "Bisakodil" preparation instruction for use.

Tablets can lead to the appearance of such reactions:

1. Frequent side effects are the emergence of general weakness, sudden dizziness. Patients may complain of spastic pain in the abdomen, nausea. Some face dry mouth.
2. Significantly less frequent are such reactions: pressure decrease, impaired coordination, diarrhea, vomiting. There may be cramps in the calf muscles. Some patients develop intestinal colic, allergic reactions. Prolonged diarrhea can lead to disruption of the water-electrolyte balance.
3. There are isolated cases in which the use of the drug ends with vasospasm, angioedema, colitis, or intestinal melanosis.

Features of drug therapy

Before resorting to treatment with this drug, read the important points:

1. Medication "Bisacodyl" is intended only for short-term treatment. For therapeutic purposes, the remedy can be used no more than 7-10 days. Long-term use of both candles and tablets can lead to serious consequences. At the patient on a background of such treatment the atony of an intestine sometimes develops . With this pathology, the patient can not perform the act of defecation on his own. He will need stronger laxatives.
2. Use of this drug during pregnancy or lactation period is allowed only by a doctor. The purpose of the drug should be due to serious indications. In this case, the drug can be used only in the 2nd and 3rd trimesters. It is strictly forbidden to use the drug in the first three months of pregnancy.
3. Since the drug can provoke a number of undesirable effects, during treatment should refrain from managing cars and responsible mechanisms.
4. Very carefully, you should approach the combination of the drug "Bisacodyl" with other medications. The drug can potassium loss potassium if it is used simultaneously with carbenoxolone, corticosteroids, diuretic drugs. The laxative effect can reduce such medications: opiates, anti-acid drugs containing aluminum, anticholinergic and psychotropic drugs.

Cost of medicine

What is the price for the drug "Bisacodyl" price? The medication is a fairly cheap medication, so it is available for all categories of patients.

On average, the price of Bisacodyl is:

• Tablets (30 pcs.) - 14-27 rubles;
• Candles (10 pcs.) - 42-53 rubles.

Analogs means

Analogues of the drug "Bisacodyl" are medicines:

• "Mikrolaks";
• "Alaks";
• Dulcolax;
• Laxatin;
• "Sedolax".

Patient's opinions

What do people think about the Bisacodyl preparation? The patient's responses are both positive and negative.

Remain satisfied with this drug are those patients who have suffered from periodic constipation for a long time and have tried many different means. They confirm that the medication is strong enough and effectively relieves the problem.

However, there are often references to side effects provoked by the drug Bisacodyl. Reviews suggest that often there are pains in the abdomen, spasms. Sometimes patients indicate the occurrence of diarrhea.

Patients claim that suppositories have a milder effect on the body. At the same time, analyzing the opinions of people, we can conclude that the use of candles is rarely accompanied by unpleasant side effects.