Behavior of cats after sterilization. Care after a cat after sterilization

More and more often, the owners ask themselves the question: "Is it possible to sterilize the cat?" And this approach is more correct than the use of hormonal contraceptives or complete refusal of the regulation of sexual hunting. The fact is that drugs negatively affect the cat's health, can lead to various tumors, etc. And in the second case, there is a threat that the animal will become pregnant several times a year. Sterilized cats walk and do not bring any offspring. The operation removes all questions and problems once and for all.

Preparing for an operation

There is nothing tricky here. The animal should not eat for 12 hours and do not drink 4 hours before the operation. This is due to the fact that the operation is performed under local anesthesia. That's the whole preparation. You can sterilize animals older than 8 months. In this case there will be no complications. Optimal operation before the first mating or the first desire. A month before the procedure, it is advisable to get vaccinations to protect the pet from possible complications and infections. When the sterilization of cats is made, care after the operation is required within 1-2 weeks.

Transportation to home

After the operation, the cat will have to be taken back in sleep, under anesthesia. Or gradually departing from it. An animal must have a protective collar or a blanket. For aggressive pets it is better to use the first option. You also need to cut your claws. Such a complex of measures will protect you from scratches and bites. A collar and a blanket are needed so that the cat does not spill the seams, there is no inflammation.

It is not necessary to take away the cat immediately, but in 20-30 minutes, to finally make sure that the bleeding has stopped. Before transportation it is necessary to do postoperative anesthesia. Transport the animal in a special spacious carry, in the position on the side. Your pet should breathe freely. The position on the side will allow the vomit to move freely, if this happens: they will not get into the trachea and will not clog the airways. You need to get home as quickly as possible without catching a pet, especially in winter, if the cat is smooth-haired.

Behavior of cats after sterilization. How the cat departs after anesthesia

At home, the animal should be placed on a flat solid surface some distance from the heating devices and windows to avoid overheating, cooling or colds. The optimum temperature is 22-24 degrees. The cat should lie on a soft litter, it needs to be covered with something or put a heating pad if the body twitches.

After a couple of hours, the pet will start to retreat and try to move. At this time, you need to ensure that the animal does not accidentally fall, do not get stuck and do not hurt yourself anything. It is necessary to close the windows and windows so that the cat does not fall out. In a few hours, her usual agility and coordination of movements will return to her .

How does the cat go after sterilization? Sometimes animals become too excited, active and restless. They can start jumping and running around the apartment and the room. No need to worry - it will soon pass. Especially do not try to catch up with the favorite, it's better to leave her alone.

As soon as the cat begins to recover, she tries to remove the collar or the blanket. But you do not need to let her do this. In a couple of days she will get used to, and the protective equipment will not be uncomfortable for her.

Care of the cat at home. Feeding

Appetite returns to the animal within two days after the operation. What to feed the cat after sterilization? As before. Within a few days, the pet will begin to eat in the same volumes as before the operation. If this does not happen on the 5th day, then this is a sign of ill health. It is recommended to consult a veterinarian.

You need to feed a little, as soon as the pet will have a desire to eat. However, if there is vomiting, then with food, you need to wait a few more hours. To avoid problems with the collar, the diameter of the bowl should be smaller. The cup should be placed at a height of 3-6 cm.

Reduction of natural needs

In the early days, urination becomes less frequent and less in volume. However, with the restoration of appetite, everything should return to normal.

Often, after sterilization, cramps occur in cats. If the animal does not go to the toilet more than three days, you need to give him a laxative. In the nearest vetaptek you can buy various preparations based on vaseline oil or other means. After the first cleaning of the intestine, the chair should be adjusted.

Temperature increase

During the first 5 days after the operation, such phenomena as lethargy, weakness or, conversely, excessive activity are possible. Also, there may be fluctuations in body temperature with an increase to 39.5 degrees. This is not due to infection, but to tissue damage and healing. This is a normal reaction of the body. Painkillers will significantly improve the health of the pet. However, if the temperature is too high or keeps for a week or more, you need to see a doctor.

Use of protective equipment

What to wear on a cat, each owner decides on his own. Regardless of the choice, one condition must be observed: the pet must wear a collar or a blanket. It is necessary to ensure that they are clean and, most importantly, whole, because their main purpose is protection against spillage. However, in a few days the animal can render them unfit for use. The behavior of cats after sterilization is characterized by increased interest in the seam. In this case, the above mentioned devices must be replaced. It is important to protect the seams from the cat's tongue, otherwise they can disperse and become inflamed.

It is necessary to ensure that the blanket and collar are tight enough so that the animal can not remove them, but at the same time the cat should be comfortable. Ties and collar are easily adjustable. As a rule, the protective equipment can be removed as early as 7-10 days. It is better to wear longer, because sometimes cats seize slowly in cats.

Anesthesia

The most difficult period is immediately after the operation and within two days. These days it is desirable to give painkillers. This can be both injections and tablets (when the swallowing function is restored). However, special feline medicines should be given, not human ones! Painkillers will not only facilitate the life of the pet, but will also make it feel much better, the appetite will return soon, the temperature will not rise much. The postoperative syndrome itself will be much less pronounced.

If the behavior of cats after sterilization does not differ from usual, then it is possible to exclude this item from medical measures. However, in most cases it is required.

Healing of the seam

Immediately after the operation, a few drops of blood or sugars may come out of the incision. The suture after the operation turns red and pours blood. This is a normal reaction. As a rule, after a couple of days the edema subsides, the incision ceases to become wet. If the seam state does not improve, then this is an occasion to consult a doctor.

Seam processing

This event becomes mandatory from the second day after the operation. It is carried out every other day, preferably every day, an hour after taking painkillers. The task of this measure is the antimicrobial treatment of the joint. To do this, a cotton swab is wetted in chlorhexidine, and all small creases are cleaned by it. From the cut, you need to remove hair and hair. Finally, the wound can be treated with a swab with Levomekol ointment. Usually the course of healing is 10 days. The easiest way is to cleanse the seams together: one person puts the cat on its hind legs, and the second handles it.

Additional drugs

If the operation was successful, and the animal itself is healthy, then it does not need additional medication. However, the following groups of medicines may be needed:

• Antibiotics. As a rule, one injection is done during the operation. This is necessary not to infect the infection. They may be needed if the animal breaks the seam. But in this case the restoration process will be delayed for another 2-3 weeks.
• Vitamins are given to weakened cats, if they feel bad during the postoperative period.
• Haemostatic funds will be needed if blood coagulability is poor, if blood constantly drips from the seam.
• Anti-infectious serum is useful if the owner decided to leave the pet for a recovery period in a veterinary clinic.

Sterilization of cats. Aftercare at the veterinary clinic

Many hospitals for animals already offer hospital services for post-operative animals. You can put the cat there as for 1 day, and for 10 - until full recovery. Depending on the wishes and financial situation of the owners. In the veterinary clinic, the animal is guaranteed competent care, but, on the other hand, it will not see the owners, which is not too favorable for his mood.

pros

This arrangement has a number of advantages and disadvantages.

• If the owner rushes to work or on business, he does not need to spend time transporting the animal to home and to a set of primary measures;
• You do not need to take anywhere to the pitcher who has not yet left the anesthesia;
• In the clinic know exactly what to feed the cat after sterilization;
• Do not have to put injections and pills on your own or wear a pet every day to the vet for procedures;
• Often animals in the postoperative period are aggressive; The master will not have to experience this on himself;
• Responsibility for the operation and the recovery period falls entirely on the shoulders of doctors, experts are well aware of the behavior of cats after sterilization;
• In some cases, if the cat has health problems, it needs specialized medical care;
• The hospital is especially suitable for sterilizing stray cats.

Minuses

• The cat will have a double stress: from the operation itself and from a change in living conditions;
• Not every clinic is really responsible doctors, so it is possible that the pet can "forget" and not conduct the necessary procedures on time. This question should be further clarified from the owners of other patients;
• The cat can be very offended by the fact that the owner threw it in a difficult situation;
• The possibility of contracting a viral infection is not ruled out;
• The content in the veterinary clinic is quite expensive.

Well, finally. If the sterilized cat yells, then this is an excuse to show the doctor. Do not be ruled out complications. If this happens in the first weeks after the operation, then this is a simple consequence of setting the hormonal background. Does a sterilized cat ask for a cat? No. After the operation, there will be no problems with her screams and marks.