HealthPreparations

Antiviral for colds. The best antiviral agents

A healthy person is not at all interested in the causes of illness. But the first "sneezing" or "sniffing his nose" makes him hurry to the pharmacy. Here the question arises: "Which preparation to choose?" The source of the common cold is a bacterial or viral infection. The first is perfectly eliminated by antibiotics. But often a cold causes a viral infection. Antibiotic therapy is useless. To help or assist the antiviral agent at cold is capable only.

Feasibility of admission

The protective barrier against viruses is, as you know, the immune system. It is she who is able to withstand many of them, without giving the possibility of the disease to develop. Unfortunately, weakened immunity is not able to protect the body. In this case, the best antiviral drugs come to the rescue . They should be used immediately. Then it is possible to avoid serious complications and exacerbation of chronic ailments.

Antiviral means for colds can reduce inflammation, reduce temperature and contribute to the recovery of the body. These medicines are also recommended for prevention purposes before the onset of seasonal colds.

It is difficult enough to determine what type of virus caused the disease, so doctors advise to use an antiviral agent for a cold of a wide range of effects. Important. The doctor should prescribe the necessary medicines after the examination.

Consider the best antiviral drugs. Each of these drugs can quickly defeat the common cold. And at the same time to prevent the development of unpleasant complications.

The medicine "Kagocel"

It is an immunomodulating antiviral medication. The composition of the preparation contains the sodium salt of the copolymer. This component contributes to the development of late interferon. Thus, antiviral effects occur.

The drug "Kagotsel" is most effective if its use is started on the first day of the disease.

Side effect is rare. It appears as allergic reactions. The medicine "Kagotsel" is allowed to use for children from the age of three. For pregnant and lactating, this remedy is not recommended.

The medicine "Citovir 3"

An effective antiviral agent, characterized by a complex action. The drug includes ascorbic acid, bendazol, which stimulates the production of endogenous interferon in the body.

The medicine is available in several forms:

  • Capsules intended for adults;
  • Syrup, allowed for admission to children from 1 year;
  • Powder for making mortar.

Perhaps the presence of side effects, such as reducing the pressure in those individuals who suffer VSD.

Contraindicated in patients with diagnoses:

  • Hypotension;
  • urolithiasis disease;
  • A stomach ulcer;
  • diabetes.

The drug is not recommended for pregnant women. Extremely caution should be used for children.

The therapeutic effect is already on the second-third day.

The drug "Amiksin"

A good antiviral. He has excellent immunomodulatory properties. In addition, he is an inducer of interferon. The drug "Amiksin" perfectly fights with colds of viral diseases. It is effective for a wide range of diseases of this group. Use the medicine "Amiksin" not only for treatment. It is advisable to use it for the prevention of viral diseases.

Children under 7 years of age are not prescribed a medicine. Do not use it to pregnant women, as well as nursing.

Side effects are relatively rare. The only manifestation is an allergic reaction.

Ingavirin

The drug is in demand for the treatment of influenza A, B, parainfluenza, adenovirus infection and many other ailments. This is a wonderful immunomodulator. It activates the body's defense against viral pathogens.

The product is intended exclusively for adults. Up to 18 years of use is not recommended. Pregnant women and nursing can take the drug "Ingavirin" only as prescribed by the doctor.

Possible side reactions are allergies.

The preparation "Tamiflu"

A sufficiently effective antiviral agent for colds. It is used to combat influenza A, B. In relation to other colds (ARVI), the drug is ineffective. The drug is not intended for prophylaxis.

The remedy can be used for children who have reached 1 year. An important condition is the correct dosage. Tamiflu can be used during lactation and pregnancy. In this case, you should be careful and carefully monitor your health.

The use of this agent can cause side effects:

  • insomnia;
  • diarrhea;
  • headache;
  • nausea.

It is forbidden to use the medicine for a long period without interruption. Because it can provoke depression and psychosis in the patient.

The medicine "Arbidol"

Popular antiviral tablets against colds. They are effective in treating a number of viral diseases. This drug is not prescribed for children under 3 years of age. Pregnant women can use the drug, but only under the supervision of a doctor.

Side effects from the use of drugs include:

  • headache;
  • An individual allergic reaction.

This drug was invented in 1974. Until today it remains in demand. Since the medicine "Arbidol" is an effective and safe remedy, which has a wide range of effects.

The drug Anaferon

This is a homeopathic medicine that can stimulate antiviral immunity. The drug is used to treat influenza. In addition, it is prescribed for preventive purposes. The drug reduces the risk of complications.

The medicine "Anaferon" is allowed to be used by nursing and pregnant women. In addition, selecting effective antiviral drugs for colds for children, the choice of most parents and doctors stops at this facility. For crumbs, manufacturers have produced a special form of medicine.

The drug "Anaferon" is contraindicated in individuals who do not tolerate lactose. Basically, the drug does not cause complications. This is very effective.

Ozillococcinum medicine

Homeopathic preparation, which is produced in granules. The product provides effective prevention. Heals well against colds and flu. The drug has almost no contraindications. The only exception is lactose intolerance. The remedy is allowed to use the newborn, from the first days. He is prescribed lactating and pregnant.

The medicine is most effective if its administration is started at the first symptoms of the onset of the disease. The drug Otsilokoktsinum helps suppress the activity of the influenza virus, protects against possible complications.

Treatment of children

The best antiviral agents were provided by nature. This is lemon, garlic, ginger, honey, aloe, dogrose. Regularly supporting the immunity of the baby with such accessible and simple means, the need for drugs will disappear by itself.

But if the crumb has all the symptoms of the disease, then drug therapy can not be avoided.

Children's antiviral drugs for colds are as follows:

  1. Homeopathic remedies. In these drugs, the content of active substances is extremely small. How they affect the body until today is not clear. But the positive effect is often denied. Doctors recommend using one day rule. If the homeopathic remedy during the day did not give a favorable effect, the need for further admission is eliminated. Such preparations are: "Ocillococcinum", "Aflubin", "Anaferon", "Ergoferon", "Vibrokol" (candles).
  2. Interferon inductors. These are effective immunostimulants. They force the body to produce its own interferon. They are appointed very carefully. It is recommended that these funds be used for a short time. Because long-term intake depletes resources. In connection with which the effectiveness of drugs is significantly reduced. This group includes medicines: Citovir, Kagocel, Viferon (candles), Grippferon (drops). The drug "Derinat" of the new generation is very effective. It is noticed that under its influence the body produces its own interferon much faster. Special attention should be paid to antiviral suppositories (for example, "Viferon"). Studies have confirmed that rectal administration increases the bioavailability of interferon to 80%.
  3. Drugs combined exposure. These are excellent antiviral agents, and at the same time, excellent interferon inducers. These include drugs: "Cycloferon", "Amiksin", "Arbidol", "Ingavirin", "Isoprinosine", "Panavir". All agents act on viruses and simultaneously stimulate the production of interferon. Children under two do not use them, because the drugs have side effects.
  4. Anti-influenza. This group includes medicines: Tamiflu, Remantadin, Relenza. Their impact extends only to influenza viruses. With respect to other diseases, they are ineffective.

Application of drugs for children

It must be remembered that an antiviral agent for colds is a powerful weapon. If not properly applied, it will not cure ARVI, flu. And even capable of harm. Therefore, take the medicine only in prescribed dosages and according to the indicated schemes.

The following list of funds will allow parents to orient themselves, which children's antiviral drugs for colds are suitable for their crumbs.

For newborns, the following medicines may be prescribed:

  • Aflubin (drops).
  • Interferon.
  • Oscillococcinum.
  • "Viferon" (candles).
  • "Grippferon".
  • "KIPferon."
  • "Genferon light" (rectal candles).
  • Acyclovir.

Crumbs, who turned 1 month old, are allowed to use the drug Anaferon for children. Six months old babies are allowed to use the medicine "Ergoferon".

From 1 year old babies can be treated with drugs:

  • Remantadin.
  • "Citovir 3".
  • "Tamiflu."

Two-year-old children can be prescribed "Isoprinozin".

Babies, whose age reaches 3 years, are suitable medications:

  • Kagotsel.
  • Arbidol.

For four-year-olds, the use of the drug "Cycloferon" in tablet form is allowed.

Five-year-old crumbs can already use drugs:

  • Relenza.
  • Aflubin (in tablets);

Seven-year-old children can be treated with "Amiksin". And from the age of 13, the guys are allowed to use the drug "Ingavirin".

Important warning

In conclusion, it should be said that any of the selected antiviral drugs should be taken very carefully. Do not do this often. Constant stimulation of immunity depletes the system. The body's own defense starts to work less efficiently. Doctors advise to spend no more than 3-4 courses of antiviral medication during one year. The person who uses these funds more often, very much at risk. Because for the immune system it is quite dangerous.

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