Analysis of urine during pregnancy Nechiporenko. Daily urine analysis

While waiting for the baby the woman has to undergo a lot of research and analysis. Before each appointment the doctor appoints to hand over urine and blood. These are the simplest studies that can tell you that something goes wrong in the body of a future mother. Sometimes doctors prescribe a urinalysis during pregnancy on Nechiporenko. This can be both a standard procedure for examining the body, and the consequence of various complaints and illnesses. It is about the analysis of Nechiporenko during pregnancy and you will learn from this article. How to take the material, what are the norms of the result and what deviations can there be?

Analysis of urine during pregnancy Nechiporenko

First of all, it should be said that this research is carried out for every future mother at the very beginning of pregnancy. When a woman is registered, she is prescribed a lot of research, including a 24-hour urine test for Nechiporenko. One representative of the fair sex has only once to pass this analysis. Others appoint him every week. What does it depend on?

If the general analysis of urine in women with pregnancy is unsatisfactory, then additional studies are recommended. They most often include a study of the material on Nechiporenko, urinary bacussis and daily analysis.

When is this study being assigned?

The analysis of urine during pregnancy on Nechiporenko is recommended to be given when a woman complains of painful urination. Also, the cause of the study can serve as a variety of kidney diseases. Any foreign impurities that are found in the general analysis of urine, should be the reason for the study.

If the pregnant woman knows about her urolithiasis, but does not experience any symptoms, she is also recommended to pass a urinalysis test and conduct a Nechiporenko study.

How to pass the test?

The analysis of urine during pregnancy by Nechiporenko differs somewhat from the general study. To such a survey you need to prepare beforehand. There are several stages.

Step One: Diet

The results of a urine test for Nechiporenko will be reliable only if the diet is previously met. For a few days before taking the material, discard the spices and salt. Drink more fluids. Preference is given to simple non-carbonated water.

Also exclude meat, fatty and fried foods. Otherwise, the results of urinalysis may be unreliable and they will find a pathological amount of various substances.

Step Two: Prepare to take material

In the evening, prepare the dishes for the collection of material. It is better to purchase a special container in the pharmacy network. Such jars are sterile, and they do not need to be processed. If you use your dishes, then it must be washed with soap and sterilized. Dry the container and leave it in a cool place.

Immediately after awakening, wash thoroughly the genitals with soap. It is worth while giving up various gels and foams with odors. Use usual baby soap. Wipe the surface of the skin with a towel and collect urine.

Step Three: Material Retrieval

When pregnancy is often increased discharge from the vagina. That is why it is necessary to collect urine for analysis correctly. Take a cotton pad or a piece of sterile gauze and cover it with the vagina. For the analysis of urine by Nechiporenko, it is necessary to collect the average portion of the material. Wash a few seconds in the toilet. After that, put the container under the jet and collect the material. End urination is also necessary in the toilet. As a result, you should have collected an average portion of the material.

Carefully close the jar and place it in a cool place. Delivery of the material to a medical facility is necessary in the next two hours, until no reaction has begun.

Research and Results

The analysis is carried out immediately after you have delivered the material to the laboratory. The specialist allocates one milliliter of fluid and examines the number of white blood cells, red blood cells and cylinders in it. After that, you can get your result and visit the doctor to get the transcript.

Leukocytes for Nechiporenko during pregnancy should be in the range from 1 to 2000. Recently, doctors note that these values are too understated. If the amount of substances is in the range from 2000 to 4000, it is also recognized as normal, but the doctor performs continuous monitoring and prescribes a second analysis.

In the normal state, the number of cylinders in a urine test for Nechiporenko should not exceed 10 pieces. Otherwise, it may be a pathological process.

Deviations from normal values

Since the analysis of urine during pregnancy according to Nechiporenko is investigated by three main indicators, there can be a similar number of variants of abnormalities.

Increased number of leukocytes. If the level of matter in one milliliter of material exceeds 4000 units, then it is an inflammatory process. Such a pathology may be accompanied by an increase in temperature and a general deterioration of well-being. Very often, such indicators are with pyelonephritis or cystitis.

A large number of cylinders. This indicator should exceed 10 units for the doctor to suspect a pathology. Most often, the increase occurs in the inflammatory process in the appendages of the kidneys: pelvis, calyx, parenchyma and ureters.

Rise of erythrocytes. The erythrocytes themselves are present in the blood of a person. In urine, they should not be too much. If the results of the study revealed the presence of these bodies in large numbers, this indicates that the renal filter is damaged. The most common consequence of this phenomenon is jade or glomerulonephritis.

Daily urine analysis

This analysis is carried out when a detailed description of impurities is needed. It should be noted that the collection of material is practically the same as the analysis of urine by Nechiporenko. However, in the study of daily urine, it is necessary to collect every average portion during urination.

Often such a study is performed in the presence of kidney stones. Their presence can be suspected when studying urine by Nechiporenko. The confirmation of the disease will be an ultrasound examination. Daily urine analysis can show the nature of the stones formed in the kidney. Only after this, you can prescribe a certain diet to a pregnant woman.

Conclusion

Urine analysis by Nechiporenko is one of the most important, since it can show data that is not taken into account in the general study of the material. Every woman in an interesting position should undergo a similar study. Perhaps, it will help someone to identify the ailment at the stage of its development and start correcting it in time.

Some future mothers will have to pass this analysis and adhere to a certain diet throughout the entire period of bearing the baby. This will help to monitor the state of the kidneys, which during pregnancy receive a double load. It should be noted that such control helps to avoid many complications.