Who grows flax: a profession, features, technologies

Probably everyone knows what flax looks like - a perennial plant with blue flowers. If we talk about decorative varieties, then they have large flowers. The petals may fall quickly, but new ones are blossoming in their place. All the flowers that bloomed in one day begin to wither and fall. In full bloom a group of these plants is very beautiful. This can only be compared with the blue skies. This beautiful plant is unpretentious and cold-resistant. He is not afraid of freezing. The location should be sunny, but the soil can be any, without stagnation of water. Everyone who grows flax knows about this beautiful plant. Their profession is unusual and requires special training.

What are the varieties?

All experts know that there are such flax varieties : flax fiber, yellow, perennial, Taurian, thin-leaved. Yellow-fiber flax is similar to Austrian. Only its petals have a light blue color, they clearly show veins of dark color. Yellow flax prefers open spaces and warm patches. Reproduction occurs with the help of seeds, but the plant does not tolerate the transplant. Long-term flax can have blue and white flowers. Blossoms in June-July. On the slopes it can be branched. Flax Taurian has yellow flowers and it is distributed in the southeast of Europe. Thin-leafed flax has rustic stems, white and lilac flowers. Flowering begins in June and lasts until the end of July.

This is what everyone should know about those who grow flax in Russia. Places should be open and sunny, the best plants will develop on soils of light and fertile.

Benefits of Flax Seeds

Those who grow flax and watermelons, should know all about the benefits of these plants. Flax has not only useful, but also medicinal properties. Flax seeds are widely used in folk medicine. They are considered a panacea for a huge number of diseases, and in cooking they are used as a dietary substance. In the seed of flax contains three types of fatty acids. This is three times more than in fish oil.

In folk medicine it is an antitussive and expectorant. In addition, and a wonderful laxative. Actively use it and as a rejuvenating agent, because it has vitamins E and A. With linseed oil, they take care of hair, nails and skin. To eat seeds must be crushed and washed down with plenty of water. You can also add flax seeds in cereals, salads and sour-milk products.

Who grows flax?

Many professions in agriculture are directly related to plant names. Who grows flax? What is the name of the profession? They are called flossers. These people know some secrets and own certain technologies, because this profession is quite ancient. All technologies were transferred from one generation to another - and all in order to achieve significant harvests.

Flax is a natural raw material. From it, a strong, hypoallergenic and high-quality material is obtained. Those who grow flax, the name of the profession received no wonder. After all, they are really respected and honored.

How are specialists trained?

The flax growers are trained at special branches in agricultural institutes. But the most important thing for those who grow flax is a profession. After all, it is necessary to love her, in order to absorb the experience of the masters.

Care of flax

For flax, you must necessarily drain the soil, and transplant this perennial every three to five years. The soil must be fertilized and alkaline. All those who grow flax, the profession obliges to know that this plant loves the sun very much . The temperature can be high and low. Also, all experts know that such a plant as flax, very fond of moist soil, but in the event that you grow an annual, the drought is fearless. After the blossoming has ended, all inflorescences which have withered, it is necessary to cut off.

How does flax propagate?

All those who grow flax, the profession obliges to know that perennials must be sown directly into the soil in spring or autumn. Later, it is necessary to thin the shoots. Perennials are sown in containers. After that young plants are transplanted into pots and at the end of summer they are propagated by cuttings or shrubs that are shared. In the first year of life, plants must be harbored or placed in a place that is protected.

Fungi can attack the flax, which leads to wilting and the appearance of rot. Fight these problems with the help of special drugs. Nodules can appear from nematodes, so it is necessary to plant marigolds together with flax.

What is considered when growing flax?

Flax is the most important culture. They appreciate it not only for flax fiber, but also for the oil that is obtained from seeds. After all, it is a high-value food product.

When a plan for flax cultivation is being prepared, the culture, treatment, soil and plant protection measures are taken into account. All this has a great influence on the crop and the quality of the products, which will be considered the ultimate. And it's not important whether it's fiber or seeds. In the event that the products are used for food or medical purposes, the technology must be safe. And this applies to absolutely all, without exception, the stages of cultivation.

Len attracted a man for a long time. This plant could easily be pulled out, but it was bent under the wind to the ground, and then straightened again. And then it turned out that the bark of his bark was the same as that of a lime tree. Flax is a very strong plant, which people used even earlier than wheat.