Where can I get an examination? Where is the medical examination?

Every citizen should clearly know how and where to pass the survey, if suddenly there is such a need. Surveys can be different: on the state of intoxication (most often happen on the highway), psychiatric - this kind is often required when you work, when you have the right to drive or to carry weapons, etc. First of all, it is necessary to distinguish two important concepts: primary and medical examination. Is there a difference between them?

The notion of terms

Survey on the road is carried out by a DPS officer in order to determine if the driver is drunk. To carry out this procedure, it is sufficient to have signs of alcohol intoxication of the detainee and use of one device - an alkotester.

And where is the medical examination? Its purpose is to confirm or, conversely, to refute the state of intoxication, and it is carried out exclusively by doctors in medical institutions.

The difference is not only in terms. The consequences of refusal from this or that procedure can also be different. We will understand more in detail.

Survey on the road

The decision to carry out the survey on the road is taken by the inspector who stopped the driver. It is based on the Administrative Regulations (item 129), approved by the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation, where the following signs of intoxication are indicated:

• Alcohol smell.

• Inconsistent speech.

• Unstable poses.

• Changing skin color.

• Non-standard behavior.

Where to pass the survey, the inspector decides in this case. He can politely ask the driver to get out of the car or determine his condition right behind the wheel. Is there any choice in this case for the driver? Certainly. Everyone has the right to refuse the procedure, but in this case it is worthwhile to think about the consequences.

In case of failure, the inspector directs the driver to a medical examination. In order not to lose the right to drive, you should not abandon it. Direction employee DPS draws up documented, states the fact of refusal.

Where is the alcohol test?

If the driver agrees to undergo a primary procedure, how, where and by what means should it be produced? This question has been answered in paragraph 131 of the same procedure:

• At the place where the driver was removed from driving.

• If the employee does not have a measuring device, then in the near post DPS.

• In any room ATS, where there is a special instrument for measuring (alkotester).

Requirements for Breathalyzer

Each inspector must have an alcohol tester for a primary examination. But know that not all devices of this category can be used, but only those specified in Appendix No. 3 in the special list of registered indicators of alcoholic fumes, approved by letter No. 684 of the Ministry of Health and Social Development of the Russian Federation of December 20, There are cases when inspectors use devices that have not passed the proper registration, so be vigilant.

Before the procedure, the inspector must familiarize the driver with the procedure for carrying it out with the help of an alkotester, show the integrity of the stigma of the boss and a certificate of verification of the device or a record of verification in his technical passport.

Primary survey

If the inspector believes that the driver is in a state of intoxication, he can remove him from the steering wheel and send it to a medical institution.

The inspector can specify, where to pass examination on a condition of alcoholic intoxication, necessarily thus will make the report about discharge from management. Remember that in this situation it is necessary to have two witnesses, they can be adults who have no interests in the outcome of the case.

After that, the inspector can draw the exhaled air with an alkotester. Based on his testimony, the state of alcoholic intoxication will be determined. A positive result is 0.15 ppm or more.

Possible options for further developments

Option 1. If the device shows a negative test result, that is less than 0.15, and the inspector has no more suspicions, you should no longer be interested in where to pass the survey further. In such a situation, the inspector does not constitute an act and gives the driver the opportunity to move on.

Option 2. If, with negative readings of the breathalyzer, the inspector has reason to believe that the driver has taken alcohol, he can send it to a medical examination. It is mandatory that a protocol is drawn up, an act on the result of the initial study is attached.

Option 3. It can also happen that the device shows a positive test result, but you are completely sure of yourself. In such a situation, you may require a medical examination. On it you must come all with the same protocol and the act of primary testing. The inspector at the same time should inform you about where you can pass a medical examination.

Option 4. Breathalyzer shows a positive result, you agree with this. In such a situation, the inspector draws up an act to which the results of the research are attached. Then the fact of an administrative offense will be fixed in accordance with Article 12.8 of the Code of Administrative Offenses. A full-scale medical examination in such a situation may not be carried out.

So, we can sum up. When is the driver going to a medical facility?

• If you do not use the breathalyzer.

• If the inspector has any suspicions, despite the negative readings of the device.

• If the driver disagrees with the results of the initial testing.

Where is the medical examination?

After identifying the driver (according to documents or witness testimony), conducting initial testing on site, drafting a protocol and an act (copies should be with the subject), he is sent for medical examination. Where should it pass? The regulations say:

• In any medical organization that has an appropriate license to conduct such services.

• In a special transport van for medical examination. It must be equipped in accordance with the requirements and norms established by the Ministry of Health and Social Development of the Russian Federation.

More about the mobile point

As for testing in media organizations that have a license, everything is clear. But where to get an examination right on the road and all the prescribed medical standards? In a mobile medical van.

Is this possible in Russia? Such a wonderful car was seen only at exhibitions. There were no such vans on our roads that could meet the requirements stipulated in Order No. 308 of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation of 14.07.2003. Here is what it says:

• The cabin height must be at least 1.80 m.

• A track length of 3 m and a width of 0.6 m is mandatory to determine the stability of the gait.

• The doorway must have comfortable footrests.

• In the salon - two seats for the medical staff, a work table and a seat for the examinee.

• There must be a wardrobe for outer clothing.

• Presence of a refrigerator with a volume of at least 10 liters.

• The salon should have a washbasin of 7 liters and a drain for 10 liters.

• Presence of a dry closet, garbage can.

This mobile unit must have a certificate of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation for medical testing.

Why this retreat? Each driver should be aware that medical examination can not take place in questionable vans in the field. In these cases, the actions of traffic police officers will be considered illegal. So you need to know where to get an examination for alcohol can be by all standards.

The procedure for passing

This procedure has the right to hold a doctor or a paramedic who has received special training. Every citizen has the right to demand from the doctor a document authorizing her conduct.

As it was said above, the medical examination should be carried out in the presence of a protocol compiled by the inspector, signed by him and the driver himself.

The procedure has two stages:

• clinical examination,

• use of special devices.

During the clinical examination, the doctor may ask you to perform basic actions that indicate the condition of the body. As the device is used alkotester, showing the presence of alcohol in the body. In this case, the measurements are carried out twice with a 20-minute interval.

Thus, as a result of two stages of testing, the doctor gives an opinion about whether there is alcoholic intoxication.

Asking where to get an alcohol test in Moscow, in the region or on the periphery, you must first of all know that the procedure should be conducted everywhere equally and meet all the standards and requirements.

Fixing Results

The final act, regardless of the result, is compiled by the doctor in triplicate with the appropriate date and number recorded in a special journal. One copy remains in the hospital, another is given to the inspector and the third is attached to the protocol. The act describes the subject's behavior, appearance, emotions, speech, vegetovascular reactions, complaints about the condition, and the presence (absence) of an alcoholic smell.

Psychiatric examination

With the question of where to get an examination for alcoholic intoxication, we have figured out in detail, but there is also a psychiatric. Who should pass it? What is its purpose?

All employees are known to undergo a medical examination once a year. Some of them are required to undergo a separate psychiatric examination on the specifics of their profession once in five years.

Passage

Where a person undergoes a psychiatric examination, a license must be available to confirm the right of the medical organization to conduct such a procedure.

Who should pass? Workers engaged in hazardous work (the effect of harmful substances and unfavorable factors).

Psychiatric examination reveals the reasons why an employee is suspended from a particular activity. These reasons include: protracted disorders of the psyche, epilepsy, paroxysmal disorders. Boundary mental states are considered individually in each case.

This type of medical examination is appointed to determine the suitability of employees to perform certain types of work listed in a special list. The procedure goes according to the rules approved on September 23, 2002 by the Government of the Russian Federation resolution "On the passage of compulsory psychiatric examination by employees engaged in certain types of activities."

What you need to get a driver's license

Many are interested in how and where to undergo a psychiatric examination in order to obtain a driver's certificate. The medical examination itself can be paid for at any medical institution, but the conclusion of a psychiatrist and an expert in narcology must necessarily be from the place of registration, without it a certificate will not be signed.

If suddenly it happened that at the time of the medical examination you live in one place and registered in another, keep in mind that you need to take care of the certificate from a psychiatrist and an expert in narcology yourself. Ask your friends (if you have them at the place of registration) to take a certificate for you. In this case, a scanned version sent by e-mail is suitable. In some cases, you may be met by a medical organization where you undergo a physical examination and make an official request to your city, but in such a situation you will have to wait for the answer to come.

Before taking the medical examination, take care in advance about the certificates from the psychiatrist and the narcologist at the place of your registration. If you are a native, there will be no problems. In the absence of contraindications, the certificate will be immediately signed by the local psychiatrist and narcologist.