What is the difference between a router and a router and which device should I choose?

What is the difference between a router and a router? Most ignorant users will not immediately answer this question. Within the framework of this article, an exhaustive answer will be given to it, as well as recommendations on the selection and tuning of such devices.

What is the difference?

Often, poorly informed users have a question: "A router or a router - what is better?" The most interesting thing is that behind these words there is the same network device that unites personal computers into the local area network . The only difference is that the word "router" is English, it came to our language, and the "router" is domestic. The functions performed by them are identical. Both are equipped with one input jack for connecting the twisted-pair connector from the provider and at least 4 ports (there may be more of them) for connecting devices of your local network. Also, without fail, they are equipped with a special wireless transmitter Wi-Fi. Unlike a hub or switch, a router, like a router, is more intelligent. It stores the address table of the connected computers. When an external message arrives, the destination address is checked. If it is in its table, then the data is immediately transferred to the addressee. Otherwise, the information is removed as a useless matter. Such an intelligent approach can significantly relieve the local network and make more efficient use of its resources. So to the question: "What is the difference between a router and a router?" You can answer this: "Nothing! These words are synonyms. "

Selection

Conditionally, the routers, depending on the version, are divided into industrial and household. In the first case this is a specialized device. They are most often used for organizing corporate networks, and the network administrator is responsible for the correct choice, which is a technically trained specialist. But with the home routers everything is much more complicated. Buy them ordinary users who are not well prepared and knowledgeable experts in the field. Therefore, they can give the following recommendations:

1. First of all, pay attention to the manufacturer. The best are the routers of D-Link, Asus and Zyxel trademarks.
2. Pay attention to the maximum data transfer speed over the wireless network. In most cases this is 150 Mbps. But there are also devices capable of transmitting 300 Mbit / s. The bigger, the better.
3. Do not forget to check the equipment. Be sure to be available, except the router, power supply, user manual in Russian, a meter long twisted pair cable for connection and initial setup and a driver disk.
4. Then we look at the modes of the wireless network. There are only two options: "abg" and "bgn". If your smartphone is equipped with a "a" transmitter, then in the last type of router it will not work. In general, everything must be coordinated and operate in the same mode. Otherwise, there may be problems with the connection.

Some stores, in order to confuse a poorly informed buyer, tend to differently call network devices on price tags. At the same time, those that come with a foreign word are more expensive. If you ask the seller in such a store: "How does the router differ from the router and why is the first one more expensive?", In most cases, it will not be possible to get an intelligible answer. Therefore, it is better to avoid such trade outlets. The quality of products in them, as a rule, raises doubts.

Settings

As mentioned earlier, the difference between a router and a router Consists only in the origin of words. From a technical point of view, these devices are identical, and the order of adjustment for them is no different. It consists of the following stages:

1. Connect the power supply, the input wire from the provider and the meter twisted pair to the computer or laptop.
2. Turn on the computer and the router. Be sure to wait until the end of each download.
3. Launch the browser and enter the network address: "192.168.1.1" (in some cases, the last two numbers can be "0.1" - see the operation manual).
4. Set the name of the network, the password for access to it and the encryption method (it's best to choose WPA2 - the maximum security level).
5. Reboot the router, everything is ready.

Results

In this article, we not only examined how the router differs from the router, but also gave practical advice on how to choose and configure them. Following the previously stated recommendations, you can buy exactly the network device, which is ideal for each specific case. We also indicated the order of their connection and configuration. There is nothing complicated in this, anybody can solve this problem, including a novice user.