What is a fact? Amazing facts. The meaning of the word "fact"

People often use words whose meaning is not fully understood. Just used, do not think, or act on a pattern. Among such words there are so widespread that no one even tries to understand their meaning. For example, what is a "fact"? "Well, how?" You ask, "It's what everyone knows, this is what happened or is proved, and so on." Is it simple? Let's understand.

History and definition

The word came from the Latin language. Widely used it in the thirties of last century. The original meaning was, by definition, identical with the definition of truth. For example, the expression "facts from life" meant that
Really happened, it is established, it is possible, it is documented. That is, this is something that you can not argue with. You can talk only about the interpretation, but the event itself is considered true. Then the concept develops. It began to be used in science. And the question of what is a fact has become non-uniform. The term already meant the basis of the proof. For example, what is a social fact? This is the empirical knowledge that formed the basis for the construction of various scientific theories. The synonym of the word "fact" now became the "postulate". What can not be refuted. In principle, this is the truth.

What is the "fact" in everyday use

The people, naturally, picked up a beautiful, short and capacious word. Now no one doubts what is a fact. This, firstly, the statement: "Yes, it is!" It can also be used as an underscore for undeniable
Truth, so to speak, emotional pumping of what is said. For example: "Facts are a stubborn thing." A lot of similar bright expressions. Everyone knows them.

Evidence base

In jurisprudence, journalism and many other professional fields this concept is also often used. Fact in them is an event that took place in reality. For example, the action that led to certain results. Or an act of a person who has an interest in society. This event is examined, explored, described. Only after the undeniable evidence that it took place is collected, its reality, truth is recognized. The procedure was called "fact finding". Often it is a rather cumbersome and complex process, in which many specialists are involved. For example, what is a legal fact? When investigating an unlawful act, the crime is divided into constituent parts. Each of them is investigated from different sides, only then the fact is recognized. Further, its legal assessment and analysis of the degree of involvement in it of a person.

Informative concept load

The most interesting is the interpretation of various facts, which is entertaining or cognitive. Everyone understands that this is true, it does not require proof. The term is interpreted in this interpretation by society. This was used by inquisitive minds who decided to present the world with amazing facts. This refers to information, the existence and reality of which is proved. It is interesting in it that it differs so widely from generally accepted ideas that the phenomenon itself is unique, highly entertaining. We can say that these amazing facts, if carefully read, give the basis for a change in the worldview of man. In any case, they force us to expand our horizons. Let's look at examples of such facts in more detail.

To understand

Sometimes it is useful to get acquainted with information that is not widespread. Those who prefer to complain about their body, poor health and impotence, will be extremely curious to imagine that they have so many blood vessels that the tape composed of them is longer than the equator in two to three times. Men who blame women for coldness or laziness should remember that her heart beats faster. Perhaps that's why she lives longer. And those who haughtily regard man as the crown of creation, should first explain why the brain of the Neanderthal man is larger in volume than homo sapiens? Fans of profanity, perhaps it will be useful to reflect on the fact that in Russia these terrible terms were called "ridiculous verbs". Or take the facts about money that can help the world get out of the current economic collapse. Have you heard what "obol" is? It turns out that this is an ancient Greek coin, which was not only a measure of value. It could also be interpreted as modern weight. That is obol concurrently - a measure of weight! Here is such an amazing, but useful fact. There are many useful and entertaining facts. It is very good that most of them are now available due to the openness of informative space.

For fun

Collecting various facts, a person, naturally, could not ignore the absurdities, called to cheer and cheer up. For example, recently everyone was fond of the philosophy of feng shui. And did you know that this is not just a theory, but a
Art ... decorating graves? Or why you can use this fact: a person attacks a cow much more often than a shark? Probably that people are not afraid to go to the resort. Nevertheless, such data are collected, analyzed and formed into facts, sometimes ridiculous or useless. But this is true, so it can be useful. For example, there is a proven fact of the benefits of a cockroach! He says that a crushed insect reduces pain. Who guessed it to attach to the wound first? Such examples show that truth, which is a fact, is far from always serious. Rather, this concept is suprasocial and superficial, one that exists objectively. It simply is, like a star or a planet. But the interpretation of the fact, its use is already dependent on the particular person who encountered it. Someone will laugh at the crushed cockroach, and another - will remember and apply this knowledge.

Having considered what such a fact is, it is possible to sum up. It is a synonym for truth or an objective event (phenomenon), which is not a priori questioned. Something extremely reliable, proven, that does not require verification. But this does not mean that all the facts (everything that people call it) is worth believing. Since the word itself does not test the interpretation that people put in it. We need to pay attention to the content of the information, so as not to be mistaken with the conclusions.