What can you plant apricot on, what kind of tree?

Apricots grow rather poorly in gardens throughout Russia, except for its southern regions, where the climate is exceptionally mild. But the idea of growing delicious and fragrant fruit does not leave the head of gardeners. In fact, you have only two options. The first is to build a greenhouse in which the apricot will feel the best. The second option is to find a well-adapted to the local conditions of the stock and make a cultural vaccination. Today we will talk about the technical side of this issue. We will talk about what can be planted apricot, and how to care for the tree, so that it will please the sunny fruits.

Unsuccessful attempts

Surely they know you. Buying ruddy apricots, you involuntarily think that it's a good idea to plant a stone. And suddenly it will germinate ... Some time passes, and a tiny sprout appears on the surface of the earth. This is the first victory, but it's too early to rejoice, because on your own roots it will not survive on your site. It must be said that it is also not suitable for growing as a houseplant. For this purpose, special grades are derived. пока саженец набирается сил, есть время подумать, на что можно привить абрикос. However, while the seedling is gaining strength, there is time to think about what it is possible to plant apricot.

Why this procedure is necessary

If you have used only ready-made seedlings to reproduce fruit trees, then it's time to study in detail what the graft and rootstock mean and bravely tackle the pruner. What in this case gets a summer resident? He combines a tree with a beautiful root system, which is not afraid of frost and drought, and also displays a cultural variety that is distinguished by high yield and quality of fruit. As a result, the root system of the "parent" ensures rapid growth and development of the graft. Let's look at the advantages of this.

Seven troubles - one answer

технику. A little later we will look in detail at what can be planted apricot, but for now let's talk about the benefits that the gardener who uses this technique gets.

• The waiting times for the first harvest are greatly reduced. If you try to grow a tree from the bones, the fruits will appear very soon. And in some cases, the waiting takes at least 8 years. In this case, the tree grafted on the mature tree will bear fruit after 2-3 years. Agree, this is very attractive. It remains to find out what can be planted apricot, and turn to practice.
• Vaccination is a great way to get a new variety with minimal costs. For example, a neighbor gave you an apricot grown on his own plot. So just ask him for a small twig, it will eliminate the need to look for a similar option on the market.
• If you have a small garden plot, the use of the vaccination technique will save the area and significantly diversify the fruit crops. A single tree can simultaneously grow several varieties of cherry plums, plums, petioles and apricots.
• Vaccination can quickly replace an unsuccessful or irrelevant variety.
• With her help, you can save a plant injured by rodents.
• And, finally, the main thing. You can plant apricot on a plum and collect delicate southern fruits in a region that is completely unfit for it.

Compatibility of apricots with other crops

An experienced gardener knows well that if there is a luxurious shoot on the site, which is loved to be given to stone fruit, then it is not worth it to get rid of. Each of these plants within a few years will turn into a young tree, strong and strong. And now you can think about what you would like to see on your site. A large sweet cherry, sweet prune, sunny apricots? Any of these cultures does not tolerate a cold climate and severe winters, and on foreign roots will feel very good.

So, which tree can you plant apricot? Let's look at all the options in order.

• Plum. садовых участках дерево, морозостойкие сорта которого являются прекрасным вариантом для использования в качестве подвоя. This is a common tree in the garden areas, frost-resistant varieties of which are an excellent option for use as a rootstock. The compatibility of these rocks is high, so you can not even worry about the result. But there is one rule: the more gentle the graft, the more wild and strong the roots of the stock must be. Sometimes a gardener has to experiment.
• предпочтительный подвой для абрикоса, сильный и очень хороший. Alycha is the most preferred stock for apricot, strong and very good. Cuttings take root simply by themselves, and the fruits grow large and sweet.
• Turn. It is theoretically possible and such. However, a wild stock is not recommended. It is better to take a more cultural toothed. It is characterized by a large number of trees. To avoid its appearance, inoculation is done more slowly.
• Often gardeners ask, can you plant apricot on a cherry or not? This is not surprising, because these trees are usually abundant in any dacha section. However, it is not always possible to perform such a procedure. Only a few varieties of stock are suitable for these purposes, and the cause is fragility of branches.

Choose the time

In order for your vaccinations to become well established and move quickly enough to growth, it is extremely important to choose the optimal season for the procedure. You need to choose a dry, not too hot and sunny weather, when it's cloudy, but rain is not expected. Experienced gardeners recommend newcomers to conduct their own experiments and thus understand when it is possible to plant apricot. In spring, the tree juice circulates as intensively as possible, which increases the likelihood of a splice of graft and stock. There is another argument that speaks for the early start of the vaccination season. , чтобы повторить попытку. In case of failure, you will have enough time until the end of the warm period to try again.

Proceeding from this, the first stage of vaccination can be designated as the end of April - the beginning of May. Of course, if it's warm outside. For some regions, this time can be shifted. Sometimes gardeners decide to perform vaccinations in the summer. This is also a good option. By the next year, the first fruits are already fastened on them, but they are removed so that the branch develops more strongly.

The last chance is given to you in the beginning of autumn, while there are warm fine dudes. But it is important not to be late, because if the temperature drops too early, cuttings will die, and not having time to settle down.

What is better not to do

Beginners gardeners sometimes do not think too much about the methodological platform and act as a scientific poke. Therefore, questions are also common, like whether it is possible to plant apricot on a pear. These plants belong to different species, so the experiment will fail. In rare cases, the graft may move into growth, but with the beginning of fruiting it will be torn away. So do not waste time. Stone fruit crops, which include apricot, plum, cherry and the like, can be used as a graft and rootstock only relative to each other.

We master the technique

Experienced gardeners know many ways how to perform an inoculation. However, not all are applicable to apricots. In addition to the type of wood, it is necessary to take into account its individual characteristics, size and age. There are two main options:

• In the cleavage. на небольшую глубину. In the place of inoculation, an incision is made, and in its center - a split at a shallow depth. It must include a stalk. притык, а не свободно. However, it is inserted into the tail, and not freely.
• Copulation. This vaccination technique is not particularly different from the one described above. In this case, the young stem is connected to a branch and tightly attached. An oblique cut is preliminarily made on both. In this case it is better if the diameter is the same, so that they become a single whole.

What can be planted in wild apricot

This is the last question that we would like to consider. In fact, apricot can also be used as a stock, and it can be planted with plum, cherry plum, cherry, and much more. But we must bear in mind that in a cold climate it is not worth expecting that it will survive the next winter. Therefore, if you plant 30-40 sprouted apricots, and one of the trees still survived and is not wild, it is not recommended to perform vaccinations on it. . Any winter, which will turn out to be more severe, will destroy both the stock and the growing cultural branches .

Instead of concluding

Apricot can be grown even in harsh climatic conditions, if a good stock is used. This can be any tree family stone. That is, cherry and plum, plum and the turn. с невкусными плодами, но адаптированные к любым условиям, то это не повод от них избавляться. If you have a few trees on the site with tasteless fruit, but adapted to any conditions, then this is not an excuse to get rid of them. It will be enough to replace the crown with a more cultured and powerful root system to preserve nutrients for the new tree. In just a couple of years, young branches will start to give beautiful fruits, and you yourself will forget that this plant was something different.