What aspects of Derzhavin's mastery were reflected in "Recognition". Creativity Derzhavin

The remarkable Russian poet Derzhavin Gavriil Romanovich was primarily a deeply religious person, always thinking about his homeland and the truth of human nature. His parents named him in honor of Archbishop Gabriel. This, to a great extent, gave him not only spiritual but also physical strength, made him responsible for his civic position and inspired the most courageous, honest and truthful deeds both in life and in creativity. At that time, he was still unknown to anyone, the future brilliant poet, but for now only young lyceum student Alexander Pushkin.

G. Derzhavin "Recognition"

The work of such a world-famous poet as Derzhavin (1743-1816) is the peak of Russian classicism. At the beginning of his fruitful creative career, he imitated the main luminaries and representatives of this style, AP Sumarokov and MV Lomonosov. Over time Derzhavin began to move away from these classical canons and began to seek his artistic method of thinking.

Let's turn our attention to the poem "Recognition". Derzhavin wrote it already in 1807. It was this magnificent work that became a certain result of the whole creative period of the life of the famous poet. And here it is very interesting to know which aspects of Derzhavin's craftsmanship were reflected in the "Confession". After all, this is one of his best lyrical works.

Creativity of G. Derzhavin

In late 1770, from the pen of Derzhavin comes "Ode to the death of Prince Meshchersky" (1779), it was thanks to her that the new period of the famous poet's creativity was launched.

In 1783 an ode was created "Felitsa", which glorified Derzhavin as one of the great poets of Russia. Then poems "God" (1784), "Autumn during the Siege of Ochakov" (1788), "The Vision of Murza" (1789), "The Waterfall" (1794), where Derzhavin proved to be poetic Innovator, because as in the standard classical methods of writing one he introduces some parameters related to the use of elegy and satire.

Under Lomonosov, satire belonged to a more "low" genre, compared with "high" literature. All this led to the simplification and violation of the traditions of writing odes, where the common folk vocabulary began to be used. In Russian literature Derzhavin first used the reception of figurative symbols of sound recording. It helped the listener to create certain artistic images in his imagination . Next, let's try to understand which aspects of Derzhavin's mastery were reflected in the "Confession".

The Purpose of the Poet

It is natural for any poet to look back at the end of his life and analyze his creative path in order to understand the important things for which he lived, what he achieved in his literary work, and what his personality ultimately formulated and predetermined. This is the theme of the poem "Confession". Derzhavin admits it as a confession, that he was never a saint, and he was not able to pretend, and he also did not like to be serious and philosophical.

The Great Derzhavin

What aspects of Derzhavin's mastery were reflected in the "Confession"? This work he wrote already in adulthood, so his idealistic world outlook by that time had already changed a lot. At a certain stage, he realized that often people do not value others for their talent, truthfulness and aspiration for self-improvement, but for position, external data and, of course, for financial well-being.

Arguing about which aspects of Derzhavin's mastery were reflected in the "Confession", it is worth noting the fact that here he tries to reflect the whole essence of the Christian understanding that man is created in the image and likeness of God. The poet glorifies God for giving him his talent.

At the end of his poem "Recognition," the writer even uses a well-known biblical statement that says there are no sinless people, and who is sinless, let him throw a stone at his coffin.

Immediately Derzhavin asserts in his poetic lines that he is the same as everyone else, and he does not want to rise above anyone. Gabriel Romanovich writes that he, like many people, was fascinated by the vanity of life and women's beauty, popularity and fame.

Summary

Whatever it was, but this noblest poet in this matter was lucky. He managed a political career, he was a popular poet at the court. Derzhavin could speak aloud much, unlike others, who preferred to remain silent and sit out. He openly expressed his political views and was an adherent of the monarchy.

When Europe was seized by a wave of free thinking, Derzhavin wrote odes to the Great Empress Catherine, in whom she sincerely praised her mind and enterprise. He deeply sat patriotism, so he always wanted to keep in history the exploits of simple Russian soldiers. He despised luxury and swagger, never envied those who had power and money, but could not remain silent if people used all this not for the benefit of Russia, but for their own mercenary purposes. Literary scholars have repeatedly noted the enormous influence of Derzhavin on Russian literature.