Violation of the menstrual cycle. Causes

Any woman knows that a regular menstrual cycle is a sign of her health, means that she can have children. But the violation of the menstrual cycle, the reasons that led to this violation, may be a sign of any serious disease. From the course of anatomy, many know that the presence of a normal menstrual function is due to the synchronous interaction of such vital links related to neuroendocrine regulation as the cerebral cortex, the subcortical centers located mostly in the hypothalamus, pituitary, ovary and peripheral organs, to Which include the uterus, the vagina and the fallopian tubes.

In addition, a huge role in regulating the menstrual cycle belongs to the adrenal and thyroid gland. And it is for this reason that the delay in the menstrual cycle or in general the failure of the menstrual cycle, the causes of which have not been clarified, can be the result of rather serious diseases.

To date , physicians divide all women's violations into three main groups. The first group includes the so-called hypomenstrual syndrome and amenorrhea. In general, the name amenorrhea refers to the absence of menstruation, which lasts more than six months. Specialists distinguish true amenorrhea and false. In turn, the true amenorrhea is divided into pathological and physiological. As a rule, pathological amenorrhea can be divided into primary and secondary. Physiological amenorrhea is also observed in girls who have not yet reached the age of puberty, as well as in pregnant and lactating mothers. Hence, an important conclusion must be drawn, emphasizing that if there is a violation of the menstrual cycle, the causes can be very different. This is the defeat of the central nervous system, as well as the hypothalamic-pituitary region; Congenital hyperplasia of the adrenal cortex; Hypothyroidism; Genital and general infantilism; And even overwork and stressful reactions can lead to violations of the menstrual cycle.

The second group is a violation of the menstrual cycle, the causes of which are manifested in various types of bleeding. These bleedings can occur as a result of a malfunction that occurred in the chain of the hypothalamus, then the pituitary gland, after it the ovaries, and the uterus. And such a delay in the menstrual cycle can be ovulatory and anovulatory. And the third group of disorders includes painful menstruation or algodismenorea.

In general, speaking in a more simple language about the menstrual cycle, the reasons for it may be: the presence of cancer, a woman has a hormonal failure, a woman is sick with venereal diseases, a woman abusing alcohol, caffeine, smoking. If the menstrual cycle has failed, the reasons may lie in the fact that the woman has a brain disease, and even various viral diseases can cause cycle disturbances.

Do not discount the reason for the menstrual cycle, such as heredity. In the event that a woman is prone to oncological diseases of the uterus or ovaries, then she will have menstrual irregularities. Quite common to date, the disease, hypertension, can also cause such violations.

Proceeding from all the above, it should be emphasized that the normal menstrual cycle is a signal of the female body that it is all right, that it is healthy. As soon as various kinds of malfunctions occur, it is necessary to turn to a specialist to exclude serious illnesses and return to the woman her unique opportunity to give birth to children.