"Twelfth Night": a brief summary. "Twelfth Night", Shakespeare: genre, main characters

William Shakespeare is a great English playwright, a true reformer in such areas as literature and theater. Despite the fact that he and his work is very well known all over the world, we know very little about his personality. This does not prevent his works from being the most cited in the world, after the Bible, of course. Quotes of Shakespeare have become truly popular, they are used even by those who are possible, and did not read the work itself. In the playwright's legacy there are more than ten comedy plays. Everyone knows the comedy "A Midsummer Night's Dream," the Merchant of Venice, "" A lot of noise from nothing, "" The Taming of the Shrew, "etc. Despite the fact that all Shakespearean comedies are not alike, there is something in them. All of them are filled with unrestrained fun, which sometimes intertwines with sadness, and also in them are outstanding, life-loving heroes.

Romantic tale of a wonderful country of love

One of the most cheerful and cheerful comedies of Shakespeare is the comedy "The Twelfth night". The play, which I would like to call a beautiful romantic fairy tale, telling about the extraordinary country of Illyria, a country where rejoicing and love reign. The playwright shows the viewer a country in which the hero is looking for love, and he will certainly find it, although sometimes it is not where she was looking. This comedy is one of the most cheerful of his plays, which is filled with various jokes and optimism. "The Twelfth Night" by William Shakespeare is a brilliant, exquisite work that the author has built on precise aphorisms, on the game of not only words, but also the play of the mind. The happiness of the heroes of the Shakespearean play is very close, they do not even expect it to be in the immediate turn. The relatives, they do not even expect to meet with, they will also see very soon. And it's all so nice and so unexpected. Here is the main summary. "Twelfth Night" - Shakespeare is here, as always magnificent and unusually witty.

About the comedy of William Shakespeare "Twelfth Night, or Anything"

In the center of Shakespeare's play "The Twelfth Night" we see love feelings, which are shown by a natural nature with its whims and subjectivity. Quotes of Shakespeare perfectly emphasize this attitude towards love. Such feelings are inherent only in free natures, which are the main characters of the work. When this strong feeling of love is faced with various unfavorable circumstances, there is a conflict. But what about comedy without comic effects? They are reached by the playwright by how he portrays the various obstacles that arise in the way of the enamored protagonists. After all, these barriers are really illusory. The whole action of this funny comedy is accompanied by a tremendous tension that does not leave us until the very culmination, which is no less bright. This is clearly visible, even if you read the summary ("Twelfth Night", Shakespeare).

Active characters

All the events of this famous Shakespearean comedy will take place in the fabulous country of Illyria, near the sea shore. To understand what is happening, you must first get acquainted with the main actors of the play. Shakespeare's "Twelfth Night," the main characters:

- girl Viola, who poses as a page of Caesario;

- Duke of Illyria Orsino;

- The young Countess Olivia;

- twin brother of Viola Sebastian;

- a friend of Viola and Sebastian, captain of the ship Antonio;

- Uncle Olivia Sir Toby Belch;

- The admirer of Olivia and the companion of her uncle, Sir Andrew Aegyuchik.

Also in the comedy act such characters as the approximate Duke Curio and Valentine, the servants of Olivia Feste and Fabian, the maid Maria.

Theme, events, main characters

The main idea of the "Twelfth Night" is revealed by a talented playwright through the eternal theme of love and consists in the value of the person, in itself, not taking into account his title, social status or wealth. In the first place is his soul, moral qualities. Let's take a look at the summary. "Twelfth Night", Shakespeare. Events of a comedy will develop, proceeding from a situation which is shown in an exposition. The main heroine, named Viola, lost her beloved brother during one of her sea voyages, as she tells the captain. Another heroine of the "Twelfth Night" of Shakespeare is the young Countess Olivia, who is in mourning. She mourns the death of her brother and father, so she lives as a recluse. She is courted by the Duke of Orsino, who simply wants to be in love. A suitable candidate in his environment is a beautiful Olivia. He invented this love, but does nothing to personally explain his feelings. He does not seek meetings with the young countess, but sends his courtiers to her.

Staging the plot

It is with the plot of the plot in the comedy that various misunderstandings will begin that will often look funny, kind of ridiculous. When Viola takes a strange decision - go to the service of the duke. But to serve Orsino, she does not act as Viola, but as Caesario. From that moment everything got mixed up, everyone has a new object of love. So, Viola falls in love with the one who she serves. But how to open up to the duke? It's impossible. The very same Viola really liked the young Olivia, who begins to feel to the page of Caesario sincere feelings.

But on them Viola in the role of Caesario, of course, can not answer. As a result of these events, the jealousy of Sir Andrew flashes up, which causes young Caesario to duel. The denouement in the comedy will come only when the mystery of Caesario is revealed. This will happen with the advent of Sebastian, twin brother of Viola. Only then will the suffering of the disguised girl end (read the summary, "Twelfth Night" by Shakespeare).

Characteristics of female images of Shakespeare's comedy "The Twelfth Night"

The female images depicted by Shakespeare in "Twelfth Night", resolute and active, they are more generous and noble than men. Despite the fact that the monologue Viola ("Twelfth Night", William Shakespeare) emphasizes: "Oh, how weak we women are, alas ..." They have more positive qualities than male characters. The most striking image in this sense is the image of the main character of Viola. He shows the Renaissance man as well as he can. Viola is a beautiful, educated and beautifully educated girl, who is also enterprising, active and courageous. She with confidence can be called the mistress of her life, she easily puts people to her. And being in unfamiliar surroundings, quickly assimilates, boldly acts and fascinates everyone who is with her side by side.

Also worthy of many praise is the Countess Olivia. She's determined, and she's honest. She lives by the dictates of the heart, so she does not doubt for a moment, choosing a stranger, who is deeply interested in her, instead of marriage ties, according to the calculation.

Even Mary, the Countess's maid, can rebuff and stand up for herself, if necessary. She is brave, resourceful, very sharp on the tongue.

Men's images. Their features

We continue to consider the work written by William Shakespeare. "Twelfth Night" is a comedy that vividly shows the equivalence of women and men. Each of the male images represented in the work of the playwright, embodies one of the features of a woman's character.

Duke of Orsino with a purely Italian temperament. He is very power-hungry, so he does not tolerate refusal. Despite such peculiarities of behavior, it is very difficult to call it vindictive or selfish. In its essence, he is still generous. Learning about the Countess's sympathy for the page, first Orsino does not count with her feelings. He is jealous and avenges, but, having received a refusal, immediately backs down.

Sir Toby also has many negative qualities: he is not serious and unreliable, loves feasts and can not tolerate any duties. Not surprisingly, at his respectable age, he is still a bachelor. But love also makes it more attractive.

As for Sebastian, this is a positive character from all possible sides. He is very handsome, but also honest and brave. Not surprisingly, it was he who preferred Olivia, not the power-hungry duke. The image of Sebastian is an image of a kind of "beautiful prince", the embodiment of chivalrous honor and valor.

The image of love feelings in W. Shakespeare's comedy "The Twelfth Night, or Anything"

Love in Shakespeare's works, in particular in the comedy "Twelfth Night" is one of the basic themes through which the author approves the basic humanistic idea. But the love depicted by him is a kind of whimsical feeling in a variety of options. Most often it arises unexpectedly, even suddenly. Shakespeare's love has many hypostases, depending on the enamored hero. After all, they all do not like the same, but in their own way. The playwright shows each person as a person, personality, which is characterized by personal experiences that are not similar to others.

Loving relationships on the example of couples in love with the comedy "Twelfth Night"

Duke Orsini has a love for Olivia. When he discovers in Ceasario in love with him Viola, decides to immediately marry her. Which, on the one hand, may seem like a success, but considering how well the duke already knew Caesario, his act does not look light-headed.

Olivia's love flashed suddenly to a simple page. But it does not matter either the social status of the chosen person or his financial position. It acts and achieves reciprocity. Sebastiano, who is mistaken for Caesario, considers the Countess's love to be a gift of fate, immediately answering her in return.

Another pair of lovers are Sir Toby and Maria. For the nobleman Toby Belcha, it does not matter that Maria is a simple servant. Social status does not play a role for any of the heroes in love.