HealthCancer

Treatment of carcinoid in Israel

Carcinoid is a rare type of pathology that occurs in the internal organs that produce hormones. More often, the tumor of carcinoid is localized to the area of the gastrointestinal tract. In some cases, the carcinoid tumor is diagnosed in the lungs, even more rarely in other organs.

Despite the relatively slow growth, carcinoid belongs to the category of dangerous diseases of a malignant nature. The tumor is in a latent state for a long time and does not give metastases at the early stages of the disease, which distinguishes it from an aggressive and rapidly metastatic carcinoma. Detection of the carcinoid usually occurs by chance, during the operation of the digestive organs or in the therapy of other diseases.

Treatment of carcinoid in Israel - Symptoms

The disease is not accompanied by a pronounced symptomatology, therefore it is rather difficult to detect a carcinoid at an early stage. Most patients seek medical care when the disease is already started, which complicates the course of its treatment.

Since, the carcinoid tumor develops from hormone-producing cells, this triggers the release of active biological substances into the body. As a result, carcinoid affects the cardiovascular system and metabolism, carcinoid syndrome develops. Its presence suggests that metastases began in the body.

With carcinoid syndrome, the patient has such symptoms:

  • Upset stomach ;
  • Tides of blood to the chest, face, neck;
  • Bronchotic spasms;
  • Spasmodic pain in the stomach;
  • Unexpected sharp increase in heart rate.

Treatment of carcinoid in Israel - Diagnosis

In order to confirm or refute this diagnosis in the clinics of Israel, various diagnostic procedures are carried out. They will give doctors an accurate clinical picture of the ailment and orient in choosing a suitable method for carcinoid treatment in Israel.

The main methods of diagnosis in carcinoid, which are used in medical centers in Israel are:

  • Laboratory tests ( blood test, which determines the presence of serotonin and the level of its excretion in the urine, a test with calcium and norepinephrine);
  • Magnetic resonance imaging - the use of magnetic radio waves and computer technology to visualize the internal organs of the patient;
  • Scintigraphy;
  • Positron emission tomography is the study of organs and tissues of a patient through radioactive substances;
  • Computer tomography is a diagnostic procedure for which X-rays are used. Displays the condition of soft tissues, organs, bones, blood vessels;
  • Ultrasound examination of the abdominal and thoracic cavity.

Surgical treatment of carcinoid in Israel

The use of surgical methods in the treatment of carcinoid in Israel is very effective and allows you to remove the cancer or significantly reduce its volume, as well as to reduce the release of tumor hormones (if complete neoplasm resection is not possible).

Carcinoid formations of the stomach and small intestine are removed by surgery. When appendicular education is additionally performed appendectomy.

If the tumor metastasizes resection of primary foci and metastatic nodes. This helps in the removal of symptomatic signs of carcinoid syndrome. In addition, chemotherapy is used to obtain the most optimal result of carcinoid treatment in Israel.

Chemotherapy treatment of carcinoid in Israel

Chemotherapy in the treatment of carcinoid in Israel is carried out in order to block the growth of education and reduce the hormonal activity of a cancerous tumor. Chemotherapy treatment of carcinoid in Israel is carried out in cases where the neoplasm has expanded to other organs, and removal of the tumor is not possible. In the presence of a single metastasis, the primary focus and the affected part of the organ are removed.

Other methods of carcinoid treatment in Israel

With multiple inoperable liver formation, cryotherapy, radiofrequency ablation or embolization of the hepatic arteries is performed. These procedures help minimize the size of the tumor and remove symptomatic manifestations (carcinoid syndrome).

Radiation therapy in carcinoid treatment in Israel

Radiotherapy in the treatment of carcinoid in Israel can eliminate the pain symptoms that were caused by tumor metastases in the spine. Also, radiation therapy is used by physicians to reduce the size of education in the spine. However, radiotherapy is less effective in treating a carcinoid tumor in the liver region.

In general, the results of carcinoid treatment in Israel are quite optimistic, thanks to the use of modern technologies and innovative therapies, as well as the high qualifications and professionalism of the specialists of Israeli clinics.

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