Tracheitis: What is it and how to treat it?

Surely many people know how the tracheitis manifests. What is it, however, often can not give a clear answer. So, this is an inflammatory process of the mucosa of the trachea, the culprit is viruses and bacteria. Also, the disease can develop as a result of negative physical (cold or hot air) or chemical effects. The inflammatory process is accompanied by extensive mucosal edema with a secretion of a purulent character. There is an acute and chronic tracheitis.

What is this - an acute tracheitis? Its symptoms and treatment

This inflammatory reaction, which occurs in the mucosa of the trachea, is usually caused by a viral infection, staphylococcus, but most commonly pneumococcus. Provoke the development of pathology can chronic diseases of the paranasal sinuses, frequent hypothermia, alcohol abuse and heart disease. A typical symptom is a paroxysmal dry cough that intensifies in the morning hours, as well as during a deep sigh, crying or a change in the temperature regime.

To this, pain in the throat and sternum, disturbed breathing (superficial, rapidity) are added. Sputum, which accumulates in the bronchi, irritatingly acts on the respiratory tract, causing a convulsive cough. There may be a slight increase in temperature, on the fourth day there is a profuse dissolution of mucus. To avoid complications, it is necessary to correctly treat the tracheitis.

Treatment in adults is aimed at eliminating causal factors. If the inflammation has affected the underlying respiratory parts, then antibiotics and sulfonamide drugs are prescribed. To facilitate the departure of mucus, expectorants, alkaline and steam inhalations are prescribed. Anesthetics, antiviral and antipyretic medicines are prescribed.

Propolis is used in therapy, it is used for inhalation, it has antiseptic and anti-inflammatory properties. A debilitating cough should be treated with drugs like "Libexin", "Codeine" or "Glaucina". Vitaminotherapy is indicated. With proper and timely treatment, a tracheitis passes in a week. What is it, you now know. Well, the signs of the chronic form will be described below.

Chronic Stage: Symptoms

This form appears due to untreated acute tracheitis. A characteristic feature is a debilitating, long-lasting, cough that intensifies at night. There are chest pains similar to pneumonia. Sputum is viscous, excreted in a small amount, can be purulent. Diagnosis of the disease with visual examination and the results of laryngoscopy.

Chronic stage: how to treat a tracheitis (drugs and procedures)?

The principle of therapy is based on the use of antibiotics ("Ampicillin", "Doxycycline"). It is mandatory to prescribe inhalation, expectorant drugs, enhancing the secretion of glands and thinning the mucus. An abundant warm drink based on medicinal herbs is shown. Effective inhalation based on garlic, onions, sodium chloride solution and novocaine (1: 2).

As well as in acute form, vitamins (ascorbic acid) are prescribed to strengthen immunity. To avoid serious complications, be sure to treat the tracheitis. What this is and what symptoms the disease causes is described in this article. As a preventive measure, regularly clean the room, ventilate it, and, of course, strengthen your body.