HealthDiseases and Conditions

The main causes of dry mouth at night

Many people complain of such an unpleasant phenomenon as the feeling of dryness at night. This phenomenon is often a symptom of a serious disease. Causes of dry mouth may be completely different at night. To diagnose the underlying disease, it is worth to visit a doctor.

In addition, whatever factors this state provoked, it is better to prevent it. Otherwise, the probability of serious pathologies is high. So what are the causes of dry mouth in a dream?

What is this phenomenon

Before determining the causes of dry mouth at night and in the morning, it is worthwhile to consider the state itself in more detail. A similar phenomenon in medical practice is called xerostomia. The feeling of dryness in the mouth can be a sign of temporary discomfort or serious violation. In this case, xerostomia can be either temporary or permanent. Much depends on the fact that her name provoked what factors influenced the general condition of the body.

The feeling of dryness in the mouth at night is often accompanied by drying lips, changes in the work of taste buds, strong thirst, sticking of the tongue to the sky, a feeling of discomfort, a sore throat.

Dehydration of the body

Determine the causes of dry mouth at night in some cases, only a doctor. Sometimes this phenomenon indicates dehydration of the body. Lack of fluid is due to hyperthermia of the whole body, as well as high temperature indices of air.

Often, dehydration occurs with burns, severe blood loss, diarrhea, vomiting. Also, dryness in the oral cavity at night is often due to the fact that a person consumes within a day an insufficient amount of water.

Problems with breathing and medication use

Causes of dry mouth in the night can hide in violation of the respiration process. This phenomenon often occurs with nasal obstruction. This occurs when the septum is curved, adenoids, and runny nose. In such situations, people usually breathe through their mouths. And this, in turn, provokes the drying of the mucous membranes of the oral cavity.

Also, the reasons for developing unpleasant sensations include the use of medications. Most often, the feeling of dryness occurs with frequent use of drugs designed to combat allergy manifestations, with neurasthenia, as well as with hypertension.

Malnutrition and snoring

Why does thirst occur at night? Dry mouth, the cause of which can be determined only by the doctor after careful diagnosis, can be caused by the use of salty and sweet food. Such a product is able to draw liquid from the cells. It is for this reason, and there is a thirst, which is often accompanied by the drying out of the oral mucosa.

In addition, those who snore in sleep can suffer from dry mouth. In this case, inhalation and exhalation of the air through the nose is only partially achieved. As a result, the mucous membranes begin to dry out, and a feeling of discomfort arises.

Humidity and stress

The above reasons for dry mouth are at night the main ones. But there are also indirect ones. For example, stressful situations adversely affect the work of many systems of the human body. In such cases, there is often increased sweating and dryness in the mouth.

As for the humidity, there are very few people following this indicator. But during the summer drought, as well as at the beginning of the heating season, many feel unpleasant dryness, not only in the mouth, but also in the nose. It should be noted that the humidity should be at least 40%.

Severe dry mouth: causes

What disease (at night does a person feel such a discomfort, in the morning or not - is it important) are symptoms such as thirst and dryness of the oral mucosa? This happens because of intoxication. Such a symptom may not disappear throughout the day. There is an unpleasant phenomenon as a result of getting a poisonous substance into the body. To remove it requires a large amount of liquid.

Very often, such discomfort arises from the abuse of alcoholic beverages. After all, many forget that ethyl alcohol for the human body is the strongest poison. Due to the formation of acetaldehyde, cell death is observed. To the body could get rid of them, a large amount of clean water is required.

Other reasons

Why is there a lot of dryness in the mouth at night? Causes of this condition may be associated with disruption of some organs. Often, thirst arises because of a lack of vitamin A. In this case, the patient may have keratinization of the oral mucosa. Particles of tissue that peel off can clog the duct of the salivary gland.

Another reason is brain injury. Due to damage to the nervous system, there may be a violation of salivation.

Dryness in the mouth can cause toxicosis, which is accompanied by vomiting and nausea.

It is worth noting that the above factors cause only a temporary xerostomia.

Constant dry mouth at night: causes

The following factors can cause permanent xerostomia:

  • Advanced age;
  • Dysfunction of the salivary glands, caused by surgery;
  • Climacterium;
  • Radiation therapy, used to treat cancer;
  • Atrophy of glands secreting saliva (due to frequent use of special means for disinfection).

If dryness in the mouth disturbs very often, it is worth to visit a doctor and undergo a thorough examination. In fact the reason can be a serious disease.

Dry mouth and disease

Often, xerostomia is a sign of any disorder in the body. What diseases cause dryness in the mouth at night? The causes and elimination of such a pathology are determined only after the diagnosis of the underlying ailment. Possible diseases include:

  • Arthritis rheumatoid;
  • Allergy;
  • Anemia;
  • Diabetes mellitus;
  • Hypertension;
  • Hypotension;
  • stroke;
  • Stones in the salivary ducts;
  • Parotitis;
  • AIDS;
  • Cystic fibrosis;
  • Sjogren's syndrome;
  • Alzheimer's disease;
  • Damage to the brain;
  • Parkinson's disease.

Identify the development of such ailments can only be through a thorough examination and having passed all the necessary tests.

Otolaryngological pathologies

The causes of dryness in the mouth and throat may hide in the development of otolaryngological diseases. To such illnesses it is necessary to carry:

  • Polyps in the nasal cavity;
  • Pollinosis;
  • rhinitis;
  • Sinusitis.

Dry mouth and other signs

How do you know why there is dry mouth at night? Causes, treatment and consequences depend on the underlying ailment. When diagnosing a disease, the doctor must identify all the symptoms. If a person is covered with a yellow or white coating, and the patient feels bitter, this indicates the development of ailments associated with the operation of the gallbladder and its ducts: gastritis, duodenitis and pancreatitis.

To determine the root cause, you need to undergo a complete examination. When diagnosing one of the above diseases, the main pathology that causes dryness in the mouth is treated. After treatment, an unpleasant symptom passes by itself.

Who to contact

What should I do if I have severe dry mouth problems at night? The reasons can be associated with the malfunctioning of certain systems in the body. First of all it is worth to visit a doctor. Who to contact? With such a problem, you can visit a dentist or a general practitioner, for example a family doctor or therapist. The specialist will help to find out the cause of the unpleasant symptom. After this, the patient can be redirected to another doctor. As a rule, to the endocrinologist, rheumatologist or gastroenterologist.

After a general examination, a specialist can send for the delivery of certain tests. It all depends on the underlying ailment. As a rule, the following studies are prescribed: serological analysis, biochemical blood test, thyroid hormone quantity analysis, general urine and blood test.

In addition to the above, the doctor can refer the patient to ultrasound, computed tomography, radiography and so on.

Dry mouth at night: causes and elimination

If the xerostomia is temporary, then the following methods will help you get rid of unpleasant sensations:

  1. At the first signs of drying of the mouth and throat, you need to drink some liquid. Best is thirst quenched ordinary water. Other drinks, especially too sweet and carbonated, will only exacerbate the condition. After a while after their use, thirst will only intensify.
  2. To combat the sensation of dryness, you can use medicines. The main disadvantage of this method is that you can buy the drug only by prescription. Appoints such medicines only the doctor. To remove dryness in the mouth, often prescribed an inhalation course with the drug on a plant basis ("Vital").
  3. Sour candies will help to increase salivation. For these purposes, perfect fruit bones and chewing gums are ideal. Best in this regard is the use of fresh lemon without sugar.
  4. Many experts recommend chewing ice.
  5. If the patient does not suffer from gastrointestinal diseases, then in his diet he can add dishes that include a component such as chili. The composition of this spice includes a component that can stimulate the functions of the salivary glands.

Inhalation from dry mouth

To get rid of dry mouth, you can do inhalation with a soda-salt solution. It is recommended to conduct the procedure before going to bed. To prepare the solution, you need to take one teaspoon of salt and soda, mix and pour a liter of hot water.

Breathe should be above the steam, taking cover while towel. The duration of the procedure should be at least 15 minutes. It is worth noting that you can use herbal tea for inhalation. To plants that can overcome dry mouth, you should include calendula, lemon balm, chamomile, mint. You can buy raw materials in a dried form in a pharmacy. It is not difficult to find such drugs.

To prepare solutions from herbs, you need to make a tablespoon of raw material with a glass of boiling water. The product should be infused for 15 minutes. Finally, the liquid can be filtered and used for inhalation.

Recommendations of specialists

What should I do to overcome dryness in the mouth at night? The reasons for the development of such a phenomenon are very difficult to determine independently. However, there are general recommendations:

  • The patient should refrain from abusing alcoholic beverages, smoking tobacco products, as well as other habits that are harmful to the body;
  • In the room should be regularly held wet cleaning, as well as to ventilate the rooms before going to bed and after;
  • It is not necessary to use substances for rinsing the oral cavity and special means, in which alcohol is present;
  • Get rid of dry mouth will help regular intake of fresh vegetables, berries and fruits, besides such food is rich in vitamins;
  • To clean a tooth it is recommended not less than two times within days: after and before a dream (thus it is necessary to use special structures containing such component, as fluorine).

Wisdom of the centuries

Sages living in China argue that getting rid of dry mouth can be a simple exercise. To do this, it is necessary to perform the movements that a person commits while rinsing the oral cavity. In this case, the lips must be closed. Repeat the exercise must be at least thirty times.

After swallowing accumulated saliva, it is worth imagining how she gradually goes to the navel area. To completely get rid of dry mouth, regular exercise is necessary.

Can there be complications?

If the pathology is incorrectly treated, serious complications can occur. Therefore, specialists do not recommend self-medication. The consequences can be very deplorable. Among the undesirable manifestations are the following:

  • thrush;
  • Deterioration of the taste buds;
  • Inflammation of the oral mucosa;
  • gingivitis;
  • stomatitis;
  • Disruption of the work of the digestive tract;
  • The appearance of ulcers and ulcers in the oral cavity;
  • Tonsillitis of a chronic nature.

It is worth noting that dryness in the oral cavity accelerates the development of caries of the dental tissues. This can be explained by difficulties associated with the removal of food debris. Exactly the same problem occurs when using dentures.

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