LawState and Law

Signs of law: universally binding, written, normative and other

Law is one of the basic categories of jurisprudence. Without understanding the essence and meaning of this term, one can not even imagine an elementary knowledge of the subject. As you know, you can uncover the definition through its main characteristics.

Signs of property rights and other groups of regulatory requirements will not be considered under this article. The reason is that these features are correlated with the studied category as private and general, and the specific characteristics of individual industries will not help to identify the essence of their source.

So, the signs of law include normality and universally binding. The state issues prescriptions, which can be divided into two types (among individuals): normative and individual legal. The first must obey all citizens who are on the territory of the law or other act, in which these rules are fixed. That is why the codes, decisions of the government or the president are normative and legal regulations.

There is a formulation according to which individual legal acts contain specific instructions. However, this position is not correct. Regulatory legal provisions also contain specific instructions, otherwise confusion with the interpretation of the provisions of the laws would be even greater than it really is. Norms in this case are classified by circle of persons, and not by the degree of accuracy and clarity of content, and individual legal acts differ in that they must be observed by separate people specified in the order.

Normativeness, like other signs of law, is its inalienable feature. Normative prescriptions are the standard for society and regulate a wide range of social relations. State sanctioned provisions should be observed by all subjects in situations described in the legislative act.

Writing the binding rules of conduct is also included in the signs of law. At the same time, a positive rule is legal if it is adopted in the manner prescribed by this body for the given type of instructions by authorized bodies.

This feature ensures the publicity of the law. An unaccepted law does not entail legal consequences, binding rules become after their adoption and bringing them to the public.

Signs of law include certainty of norms. This means that special legal techniques, style, and language are used for prescriptions. In the process of lawmaking , a balance must be achieved. The norm establishes a rule for a wide range of typical situations, but it is formulated specifically. At the same time understanding the meaning of the prescription should be available to everyone.

Finally, the state nature and protection as signs of proprietary rights and all other branches of industry indicate a subject whose forces create norms and ensure their execution. This feature distinguishes the type of prescriptions in question from social, religious and other types of norms, disobedience which is fraught with public censure.

Thus, the law is a system of ordered, interrelated, normative, formally defined rules of conduct that are adopted in accordance with the established procedure by state bodies, have a written fixing, and their non-fulfillment entails responsibility.

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