Science in the world: a brief description

The word "science" in most people causes the following associations: a thick textbook, white robes and microscopes. When he is mentioned, an astronomer appears in front of us, peering into a telescope, a naturalist in a tropical forest, scribbled on the Einstein equation board, launching a space shuttle and so on. All these images reflect only some aspects, but none of them gives a complete picture, because science is by nature multifaceted.

Man in the world of science

In the old days, men predominated in the development and advancement of science, whether in China, Greece, India or the Middle East. From the XVI to the XX century, it developed mainly in Western countries. But over time, everything changed. Science in the world is now open to all - regardless of nationality, gender, religious affiliations or any other personal characteristics. People from almost all corners of the world take part in its development, in each country there are specialized institutions.

The diversity of scientific fields is one of the keys to progress. This allows us to cover a variety of points of view, to develop various approaches to solving various kinds of problems that help to balance unevennesses and lead to a more complete understanding of the world of nature. The science and technology of the world is a world heritage. In our time it is open to everyone.

Understanding Science: An Overview

To understand what science is in the world, you just need to look back. What do you see? It can be your hand on the mouse, computer screen, newspaper, ballpoint pen on the table and much more. In a sense, science is our knowledge of all things that are in the universe: from the smallest particles in the metal atom to the nuclear reactions that formed a huge fiery star-the Sun. An example is also complex chemical interactions and electrical vibrations within the body, which allows us to read and understand these words.

But equally important is that science in the world is a continuous and interesting process through which we learn about how the universe works. However, science is different from many other ways of learning, because it relies on testing ideas and hypotheses with evidence collected in the natural world. Most of all people are interested in the process of cognition of the natural world and gaining access to those areas that have a direct impact on human life.

It's all her ...

Science helps to satisfy the natural curiosity with which we all are born: why the sky is blue, how the leopard got its spots, what is a solar eclipse? With its help, we can answer all questions without resorting to any magical explanations. Education in this area inevitably leads to technological progress, and also helps to learn extremely important and useful topics, for example, health, the environment and dangerous natural phenomena.

Science in the world itself is very complex and versatile, but its most important characteristics are simple:

1. It concentrates its attention only on the natural world and does not deal with supernatural phenomena.
2. Science is a way of knowing the world of nature. This is not only a collection of facts, but also a path to understanding.
3. Scientists work differently, using their methods and means, but absolutely the whole science relies on testing ideas.
4. Scientific facts are reliable, as they have been subjected to thorough and repeated testing, but with new evidence, these ideas can be revised.
5. Science affects your life every day in many different ways.
6. Sometimes it can be fun and accessible to everyone.

Science as a collection of knowledge and processes

In school, it can sometimes look like a set of isolated and static facts listed in the textbook. But in fact this is only a small part of it. What is equally important, science is also the so-called discovery process. It allows us to link disparate facts into a consistent and comprehensive understanding of the natural world.

Science is exciting. This is the way of knowing: what and how is arranged in the Universe today, how it all worked in the past and how it will function in the future? Scientists are motivated by feelings from what they saw or the desire to find out something that they had not previously had.

Science is useful. The knowledge obtained with its help is a powerful and reliable force. They can be used to develop new technologies, treat diseases and solve many other problems. Science constantly refines and accumulates information about the universe. As a rule, this leads to new questions for further investigation. In other words, it is a global human activity, in which, one way or another, people around the world take part.

The role of science in the world can not be overemphasized. Without it, modern society would not be modern. But we should not dwell on what has been achieved: we still have much to learn. Millions of scientists are working on putting together the various parts of the puzzle. They are trying to find out how the universe works, peering into its secluded corners and cracks with the help of microscopes and telescopes. People use all sorts of tools to unravel its secrets.