San Diego, California. Attractions and photos

San Diego (California) is a large city located in the southwestern United States. It is considered the southernmost point of the state of California. San Diego is a popular tourist destination. It is one of the oldest cities in America. There is everything for a comfortable stay: the Pacific coast, historical monuments, incredibly beautiful landscapes, a well-developed network of hotels and restaurants. In this publication you will find the most necessary information about the holiday in San Diego (attractions, history, interesting places, nature).

From the history of the city

Until the XVI century. On this territory the Kumey tribes (Indians) lived. The first Europeans appeared here in 1542. At this time, on the shore of a small bay landed the famous seafarer Cabrillo.

After 30 years, these lands were declared the possession of the English crown. At the beginning of the XVII century. The Californian coast was explored by the Spanish merchant Sebastian Vizcaino. It was he who gave the territories a modern name - San Diego, and they became citizens of Spain. Spanish monarchs repeatedly sent expeditions to these lands in order to recruit local people. But already in 1823 Mexico gained independence.

In 1846, the American-Mexican War began, during which San Diego (California) became part of the United States.

Climate

The city is in a subtropical belt. The weather in San Diego matches the climate of this area. Summer here is very long and hot. In August, the air temperature reaches 26-30 degrees. Since San Diego has a typical Mediterranean climate, there is no clearly defined autumn and spring. The winter here is very mild and short.

The tourist season in San Diego (California) begins in July and lasts until October. At this time, every traveler is guaranteed a wonderful beach holiday and a sea of impressions.

Nature of San Diego

The city is located in a narrow coastal lowland between the beautiful Cordilleras and the Pacific Ocean. Flora and fauna in this area are typical Mediterranean. Walking on the beaches of Oush Beach or Point Loma, you can see how the wild Amazon parrots and brown pelicans soar, and the California condors fly to the very tops of the coastal mountains.

In San Diego, every tourist has a unique opportunity to spend time on a sunny beach, and then hide in the shade under the tall palm trees.

The coastline in this area is long, which creates excellent conditions for surfing. This sport is especially popular in winter.

How to get to San Diego?

Lindbergh Field - San Diego International Airport, is located near the main business district of the city. From here daily flights run to Los Angeles (the most popular destinations), Atlanta, Chicago, Mexico City, New York, Tokyo, San Francisco, Las Vegas, Kansas City and other cities in the world.

From Moscow to San Diego can be reached by plane with a transfer in Los Angeles or New York.

Where to stay in San Diego?

The choice of housing in San Diego (USA) is quite diverse. Here, many hotels, ranging from budget hostels to luxury hotels of 5 stars.

For family holidays, you can choose hotels of the type Bed & Breakfast (bed and breakfast). If you want to save, you should stay in a budget hostel. Here you can stay in a single room or rent a small family room.

Another popular option in San Diego is camping. Depending on your wishes, you can stay in a tent or a small house on the beach or in the forest.

Every year, the Californian city is visited by thousands of tourists who want to spend an excellent time swimming in the warm waters of the Pacific Ocean or viewing the most beautiful coastal and mountain landscapes. But most of all travelers are attracted to San Diego attractions of this place. We will talk about them further.

Coronado

Coronado is the most popular tourist attraction in San Diego, California. It is a small peninsula that is located in the direction from south to north along the Pacific coast. This place will surprise every tourist with its beautiful beaches, warm waters and sunny weather. Here along the whole coast are scattered small hotels and houses where you can relax after a busy day. In addition, the peninsula offers stunning views of the Pacific Ocean and the huge skyscrapers of San Diego.

"Sea World"

"Sea World" is a large theme park where you can see the most interesting and rare inhabitants of the ocean from all over the world (from the Arctic from Antarctica). The oceanarium is located in the north of the city near the beach Meshan Beach. In the "Sea World" every visitor will find entertainment for their liking. Many exhibitions and events take place here, as well as an amusement park on the territory of the oceanarium.

Balboa Park

The old city park of Balboa is located in the heart of San Diego. This is an ideal place for a romantic walk, for a family picnic and sports. In addition, the park has 15 museums: art, railway, aviation and space, anthropological. Many of them are housed in beautiful buildings of the Renaissance. Balboa Park is a cozy place where you can enjoy the beautiful old architecture in the style of Gothic and Baroque, picturesque ponds and unique examples of the Mediterranean flora.

Zoo

In San Diego there is a unique zoo located in the central park of Balboa. It is considered one of the largest in the world, because its territory is more than 40 hectares. There are more than 4000 species of animals. Of these, 800 species are listed in the Red Book.

To ensure that tourists can see all the attractions of the zoo, there is a cable car.

The Old City of San Diego

At the foot of the hill Presidio is located an amazing area, which is called the old city. This place contains the ancient Mexican, Spanish and Indian traditions. Here, every tourist has a unique opportunity to learn about the first settlers and taste the most unusual dishes of local cuisine.

In the Old Town, you should visit the Bazaar Del Mundo, the first city cemetery, the ancient Spanish church and the House of Ghosts.

The most curious tourists can go to the peninsula of Point Loma. Here in the middle of the XVI century. Landed the first European on the California coast - Spaniard Juan Rodriguez Cabrillo. Today on the peninsula there is a historical reserve, where experienced guides will tell secrets and legends from the past of the city.

La Jolla District

This is one of the most popular tourist areas of the city. There is everything for a wonderful holiday: beautiful landscapes, fine restaurants, clean beaches, expensive hotels, marine reserves. In addition, in La Jolla is a rookery of fur seals.