Rafting through Chusovaya: photos and reviews. The Chusovaya River. Weekend trips

There is a category of people who are indifferent to the comfort of city apartments. Beaches of warm seas do not bring them joy. Cozy cabin liners and rooms in star hotels tire.

So neposedam give impregnable mountains, the raging ocean, the sands of deserts. There are more and more lovers of active recreation every year.

Tourists and travelers with experience choose difficult routes, untrodden trails. For beginners and lovers of a more relaxing holiday, the Chusovaya River in the Urals is suitable.

Description of the river

Chusovaya in translation from local dialects means "fast water". This statement is true. The pristine beauty of the river is worth it, at least once to go through the water and spend a few days on its banks.

It stretched almost 600 km along the territory of two regions and the Perm Territory. It originates in the Big Lake of Chusov, crosses the Ural Mountains and flows into the Kama. It feeds from numerous tributaries, eight of them are especially large.

On the banks there are big cities - the centers of industry of the Urals, small towns and villages. At the reservoirs, in the river basin, so that the rafting along Chusovaya was convenient for fans of active sports, there are recreation centers, tourist centers, boarding houses.

In those parts, this river is considered one of the most picturesque. Intricate forms of rock, which are called stones, add a unique charm to the landscape. In the midst of the centuries-old forests, the meandering channel of Chusovaya is interspersed with silent reaches and rumbling rolls.

Geographical features

Like all mountain rivers, Chusovaya winds between mountains and separate rocks. In this regard, the depth and width of the river is not the same everywhere. In April, when ice is opened, the water level rises to 4 meters, and the river floods all coastal meadows and copses.

After the ice-break, the Chusovoy alloy may be dangerous. Permeability of water is practically zero, so there is a possibility of encountering a pitfall or a thump.

By mid-May, the level and speed of water flow are falling, and its depth does not exceed four meters. The main channel in narrow places has a width of up to 30 meters, sometimes this value can reach more than 100 meters.

In the beginning of summer there are numerous shallow waters with clear water and a beautiful pebble bottom. Rocks-guards majestically stop on the banks. This is the best time when the Chusovaya River is ready to receive its admirers.

The highest temperature in those places is observed in July, but the rest can be ruined by rain. This month has the greatest amount of precipitation.

In droughty years, usually by the end of summer, there are big shoals, and on the ruts the water can completely disappear. Autumn with its rains again fills the channel. But rest on the river with the approach of September is suitable only for professionals. Frequent drizzling rain and frost in the morning do not like unprepared newcomers.

Covered by solid ice Chusovaya by November. There are exceptions when the ice starts earlier or later.

Chusovaya: water route

For the convenience of travelers, a river lion was created. Chusovaya from the end of the XIV century attracted merchants, industrialists and naturalists. Scientific expeditions from academies, universities and enthusiasts laid convenient routes.

The study of weather conditions, currents, rocky emissions to the surface, ruts, stretches, bends - all reflected on the map of the river, simplifying every year the path of the sailing.

To leave unforgettable impressions will help competently planned alloy on Chusovoy. The itinerary is developed taking into account the wishes and skills of travelers.

The middle section of the river is very popular. It is there that the most picturesque places are opened, and on the way of the alloy there are no high and steep rapids. In this place, very rarely there are debris and long dry shoals.

Rounding the village of Sloboda, the river forms the next loop and leads to a series of rocks along the shore: St. George's and Dog's ribs. After them appears Gulyai-stone, well-known for the movie "Thunder". This is the beginning of the route.

Passing the village of Kamenka, the bed is leveled and resembles an almost straight arrow. Travelers have the opportunity to admire the beauties of the island or to make a stop in the village of Nizhny, walk along shallow canals.

Then follows Shaytan-stone. On it there is a mark of water level in the river for 1911. One can only imagine what the width and depth was the channel at that time.

After the stones of Senkin and Hanging, the ideal stretch of land is several kilometers away.

In the area of the suspension bridge there is an inflow - the river Trek, and behind it - the stone Boyarin and the island. For safety of the alloy, the fairway runs to the right.

From this place, rock banks begin on the shore as well as in the river bed. Some of them hang over the water, have caves, sweeps at the base. Their extent is kilometers. Jets of water boil, dragging inexperienced travelers into the whirlpools.

Near the Blue stone there are many underwater obstacles, sometimes invisible. This segment of the road is famous for its rolling and fighting. This is the name of the stones that are in the river bed and are considered particularly dangerous for the rafting. Balaban, one of them, has a height above the water of 40 meters.

After the white cliffs of the Ships, the village of Chusovoye and the dams - again a section of ruts to the village of Martyanovo. It is also recommended to make a stop and walk along the shore to the nearest rocks, to inspect the caves.

Behind the sweep and the village of Sulam again begins a succession of rocks and islands. Some of them are geological monuments of nature. The route ends near the stone cross, established by Nikita Demidov in honor of the birth of his son.

Describing all the sights and simply beautiful places, you can make a full report on the water campaign.

But the purpose of this article is different: show the willing the opportunity to make rafting on the river, without even elementary skills. Breathtaking experiences will stay with you for a long time.

Alloy

Rafting around Chusovaya is planned by employees of organizations that promote active recreation. Some travel agencies offer short, safe routes for a period of 1 day to a week.

Every year the Ural river attracts those who want to merge with nature, check their strengths, feel the whole of the pristine nature of the surrounding landscape.

Water tourism on Chusovaya has a long tradition. Instructors planning routes do not increase the category of complexity above the second. But for true professional extremals, rafts are organized in the very beginning of May.

After a drop in the water level, the difficulty is only in the places under the bridges near the supports and in the shallow waterfalls with large stones on the bottom. There, travelers have to drag catamarans for an alloy on themselves.

No photo can convey the excitement that you experience while relaxing on the river. Rafting along the Chusovaya River is offered as a rest for the whole family, as an accompanying instructor is an experienced instructor. He also fulfills the duties of a guide, telling about everything that opens his eyes.

Corporate alloy

Recently, it has become a good tradition for reputable companies to organize rest for their employees. Many large corporations adhere to the policy of team building. People who have teamed up during the rest, are able to work more fruitfully, smoothly perform tasks, help and support each other.

Animators are developing programs for significant dates, such as anniversaries. For several years, a package of services has been in demand, which includes the rafting along the Chusovaya River. In order to finish the day with a dinner by the fire and relax in a tent on the bank of the river, you need to connect the forces and will of the whole team and pass the laid path along the water.

You can hold a corporate event with an alloy near the territory of any boarding house or recreation center, a sufficient number of which, especially in the areas of natural reservoirs, can satisfy the most refined taste.

Weekend trips

A holiday with a rafting along Chusovaya with family or friends will become one of the unforgettable events in life.

It is a pity that this becomes practically unattainable due to the rapid rhythm in which modern man lives. Often work and rest schedules do not match. To win in this situation can hike the day off.

According to those who used Saturday and Sunday for rafting, one can judge the benefits of such a holiday. The situation when you find yourself in the same boat, contributes to the solution of old conflicts. Being in a difficult situation, you feel how dear people are with whom you live side by side.

For example, members of one family raft in two days resolved all the issues that prevented living in a common apartment.

Pleased with rave reviews of mother-in-law. For ten years she considered her son-in-law worthless and spoiled her daughter's life with reproaches. Hike a weekend with the rafting of Chusovoy managed to change her mind and helped her to appreciate her husband's husband.

Everyone has the right to decide for himself how to relax from the working week, but as one of the wise has remarked: "The best way to relax is to change employment." Rafting along the beautiful picturesque river will be a worthy option.

Means for the alloy

The Chusovoy River uses catamarans for rafting, rubber boats and rafts. Depending on the season and the part of the river, different means are used.

Rubber boats are good in shallow waters and high water. In the first case, they are used for small groups and large sections of dry shallows. A small weight of the boat makes it possible to carry it quickly and without much effort. On high water, experienced alloyers are also easier to cope with a rubber boat, since it has a high degree of cushioning and light weight.

The most popular means for rafting is a catamaran. It is relatively light, stable due to the use of additional ballast. If you want and small skills, you can build it yourself.

To do this, two narrow boats are taken and crossed by lags, boards, thin logs. Stones, stumps, chocks are placed on the transverse flooring as ballast. On dry sections, excess cargo is discharged, coupled boats are easily dragged to deep water, and the cargo returns to its place.

Modern alloy raft provides maximum comfort. On a wide, stable base there is a tent, a table with chairs, and a place for the hearth. Advantages of rafts on clean water are undeniable. They are also used during the alloys on the straight lines of the route or as a promenade in reservoirs and lakes.

In the old days Chusovoi used rafts and barges. To get acquainted with these types of ships, you need to travel several centuries ago.

A bit of history

The first steps in the development of Chusovoy as a way for transportation of goods were undertaken by merchants in the XIV century. At that time, along the river transported salt, bread, wood, furs, meat.

Rafting was not particularly reliable. Rafts spun in the rapids, crashed against the rocks. The rowers were deceiving, the trading people suffered losses. Short terms of navigation also dictated their terms.

By the time of the reign of Peter I the situation had changed radically. In the Urals began to mine ore, pour metal. For the convenience of transportation on the banks of the Chusovaya River, the villages began to grow like mushrooms after the rain. Each had a storage (warehouse), a jetty and a shipyard.

Before the ice-break, the goods were brought to the nearest pier, and the work was boiling in the shipyards. Barges were built there. These huge boats of hundred-year-old pine trees reached a length of forty meters, and the displacement exceeded 200 tons.

In the spring, hundreds of barge haulers pulled to the river in search of earnings. Their duties included the following: push the barge to the water, pull it off the shallows and dry the ruts.

The rafting on Chusovaya reached the industrial level. To extend the period of navigation, the ice was broken ahead of time and drained from neighboring ponds. Barki pushed into the river and was already loaded there.

Mamin-Sibiryak long before the advent of the XX century predicted a tourist future for the river, because on it everyone will find a place for themselves to rest and inspiration.

River basin

The Chusovaya River with all the tributaries, ponds, reservoirs, starits and gullies constitutes a single water basin, the food of which occurs mainly due to thawed snow and precipitation. A small part falls on underground springs.

Heavy rains can raise the water level in the river by several meters per day. As is known, an alloy needs flow. A large influx of water makes this need satisfactory. In the mountainous part and on perekatah the current speed reaches 20 kilometers per hour.

River basin feeds about 200 large and small rivers. On its length there are 100 islands and approximately 70 large rifts. Some cliff-fighters have a height of up to 100 meters.

Flora and fauna of Chusovoy

For those who like fishing, weekend hikes are of special interest. The waters of Chusovoy are still rich in fish. There are predatory breeds: pike perch, pike, perch. For drying, you can use a duster and a chechen. In the tributaries there is grayling and taimen, and the old people will enjoy the line.

There are many berries and mushrooms in the surrounding forests. You can hunt for waterfowl and forest birds, rabbits, squirrels. There are wild boars and moose.

Thus, the river and the surrounding area can give not only emotional satisfaction, but also to feed.

Chusovaya in art and life

The amazing natural power of the river gave inspiration to many people of art. About her beauty and people living in those parts, wrote Ivanov, Mamin-Sibiryak, Reshetnikov.

The artist Shardakov included the river in one of the paintings of the cycle about Ermak. Petr Vereshchagin loved to visit the Urals at the end of the 19th century. He often and with great pleasure wrote landscapes, where the protagonist was Chusovaya.

Grigory Alexandrov found in those parts nature for the filming of the legendary film "Volga-Volga". It has an episode of rafting and barge.

And of course, did not pass over the blind spots and severe rocky spurs of the banks of the notorious GULAG. On the ruins of the former colony for prisoners, a museum is organized, expositions of which remind the people of the years of unfair repression.

Nature Park " Chusovaya River"

One hundred and fifty kilometers of the water area is part of the natural park. If we consider the categories of water hikes, it should be noted that there is not only an alloy, but also pedestrian crossings, and familiarization with natural and historical monuments.

The park was organized at the beginning of the XXI century, but it has already gained popularity among tourists. Its main task is to preserve the river and its natural environment. The management organizes new routes, trails, arranges parking. Yegeri is patrolling, preventing poaching.

Conclusion

With the right and careful use of natural resources of the Urals will continue to please the descendants for a long time. The Chusovaya River and in many years will also attract lovers to experience themselves during the rafting. Stones-giants will not cease to carry their guard service.