"Macrogol" - what is it? Instruction, description, application

Bad ecology, constant stress, fast food - all these factors have a direct impact on the human body. They can be displayed not only on its psycho-emotional state, but also the health of internal organs and systems. The most pronounced pathological manifestations include impaired intestinal function in the form of constipation.

Modern pharmaceutical companies produce many tools that will help to cope with the problem. One of them includes the "Macrogol" medication. What is it, and how to apply the medicine mentioned, we will describe further.

Composition of the medicament, its packaging, form of release and description

In what form is produced the drug "Macrogol"? What it is? This medication can be purchased in the form of:

• Powder in bags of 10 g;
• Flavored powder in bags of 74 g.

These forms of the drug are intended for the preparation of oral solution.

Medicinal powder of white color is produced synthetically. Its active ingredient is macrogol 4000. Also in the composition of the medicament are active ingredients such as potassium chloride, anhydrous sodium sulfate, sodium chloride, sodium saccharinate and sodium hydrogen carbonate.

Features of the tool

Now you know the composition of such a drug as "Macrogol". What it is? "Macrogol" is a drug intended for the elementary cleansing of the intestine. Its active substance is a high-molecular component. After it enters the intestine, it promotes the formation of multiple processes of hydrogen bonds. This property of the drug helps to keep the fluid inside the body and to show the effect of osmosis.

Macrogol 4000 itself is not absorbed into the systemic circulation and does not diffuse through the walls of the intestine. It is completely eliminated with feces.

Mechanism of action

What is remarkable about the drug "Macrogol"? The instruction indicates that after its reception an increase in the total volume of fecal matter and accumulation of fluid in the intestine occur. As a result of this action, the walls of the latter are mechanically expanded, promoting activation of impulse contraction of muscle tissues and forming a spontaneous urge to defecate.

The effect of taking the medication in question appears about a day later. According to experts, this drug does not have a chemical effect on the internal walls of the intestine, but only contributes to the activation of its peristalsis. Because of the natural nature of the stimulation process, the time of action of the agent is significantly increased.

The presence of "Macrogol" inside the body contributes to the overall stimulating effect. By retaining water molecules, this drug prevents the absorption of various toxins and the development of intoxication of the whole organism.

Properties of the medicine

What to expect after using the finished product "Macrogol"? The use (one-time) of this drug leads to an elementary purification of the human body.

The drug in question promotes consecutive muscle stimulation of the intestine. Deeply cleansing the digestive tract from deposits and not allowing toxins to diffuse into the bloodstream, this medicine has a powerful positive effect on the entire body. This is manifested by such signs as:

• Activation of metabolic processes;
• Skin cleansing;
• Stabilization of the digestive process;
• Improvement of general well-being;
• Increasing the activity of the whole organism.

Indications for reception of powder

Macrogol tablets are not available. Such a laxative is in the form of a powder. It is prescribed only to adults with weak muscular activity of the intestinal walls (that is, with constipation).

It should also be noted that this drug is well suited for use in preparatory activities, before conducting such instrumental diagnostic methods as:

• Colonoscopy;
• Fluoroscopy;
• Irrigoscopy;
• Ultrasound with transrectal sensor;
• Sigmoidoscopy and so on.

Contraindications to the use of powder

Powder "Macrogol", the price of which is indicated below, is prohibited to be used in the following pathological conditions:

• Crohn's disease;
• Ulcerative lesions of the digestive tract;
• Presence of symptoms of intestinal obstruction;
• Symptoms of heart failure;
• Acute pain in the abdomen;
• Hypersensitivity.

It should also be noted that the agent in question can only be used after consultation with an experienced specialist who, after examination and diagnostic examination, will diagnose and select the optimal course of treatment for constipation.

The way of application and dosage of such a drug as "Macrogol"

What is it, and how to use this medication? We will tell about this right now.

The average dosage of the drug in question is 20 g per day. The specified amount of the drug is used once a day (in the morning on an empty stomach or during eating).

Since this medication is available in the form of a dry powder, it must be dissolved in half a glass of plain water before use. The finished solution should be cloudy and have a salty taste.

Long-term use of this medication is not recommended. This is due to the fact that removing a large volume of fluid from the body can lead to a violation of the overall water-salt balance.

Having consulted a doctor and applying an integrated approach to the treatment of constipation, the patient will very soon notice the normalization of the stool and the general condition as a whole.

For effective therapy, this medication is recommended to be combined with:

• A rational diet that contains a large amount of plant fiber;
• Increase in muscle activity (sports);
• The use of a daily volume of liquid in an amount of one and a half to two liters.

Adverse events

With an independent increase in the single dose of the drug in question, the patient may experience such unpleasant symptoms as vomiting, tenderness in the abdomen, a quickening urge to stool and nausea.

As a rule, when you stop taking a drug solution, all of the above signs disappear within a few days. At the same time, the natural process of intestinal motility is completely restored.

Subsequently, the drug can be resumed without exceeding its single dosage.

With individual intolerance, the patient may experience allergic reactions in the form of itching, small rashes on the skin and general puffiness.

Similar means and cost of the drug

How much does the Macrogol medication cost? The price of this medicine is about 190-250 rubles. If necessary, it can be replaced with drugs such as Endofalk, Lavakol, Realaksan, Osmogol, Transipeg, Forteza Rompharm, Forlax, Fortrans.

Patient Reviews

Constipation is a fairly common problem that every modern person has faced. To solve it in the shortest time, very many patients use the drug "Macrogol". In their opinion, this tool works very effectively and does not contribute to the appearance of such unpleasant symptoms as abdominal pain, swelling, flatulence, and so on. Also, its advantages include accessibility, the ability to replace analogs and a relatively low cost.