HealthPreparations

Lyme drug Permmetrin: reviews

Does the drug "Permethrin" help with lice? Comments on the effectiveness of this local tool will be considered at the end of the article. Also we will tell you about the form in which the medicament is made, how it works, what properties it possesses.

Packaging, produced form of a medicine of local purpose

What is a tool like Permethrin? Reviews of doctors about this drug are positive. Doctors report that the substance contains 3-phenoxybenzyl ether of 3- (2,2-dichloroethenyl) -2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylic acid. Also, experts say that the drug is a mixture of trans- and cis-isomers, which are used in a ratio of 3: 1.

In what form does the medicament go on sale? There are several types of the drug "Permethrin":

  • Shampoo. Comments on the form of release of the drug in question are positive. Users praise a convenient vial, in which 50 ml of the product is placed. It has a concentration of 0.5%.
  • Cream 5% or 1%, which is packaged in vials or tubes.
  • Another form of the drug "Permethrin" is a spray. Reviews say that it is also intended for external use, is available in 90-gram vials.
  • 0.25% solution, used only externally. Packed in bottles of 24 ml.

Chemical properties of the preparation

What properties does the local preparation "Permethrin" have? The doctors say that this medicine belongs to the group of pyrethrins. The base of the medicament is presented in the form of a brown-orange or yellow viscous liquid or a similar solid substance. It should be noted that in the solid state (aggregate), the preparation in question is fairly easy to smelt.

Pharmacological features of local medicine

The drug "Permetrin", about which absolutely everyone can leave, is an anti-pedicidal, insecticidal and acaricidal agent. What is its mechanism of action? After topical application, the drug in question can disrupt the ion permeability of the Na channels, and also slow the repolarization of nerve cell membranes of exoparasites. In the end, this leads to their paralysis and subsequent death. According to experts, this medication is highly effective against fleas, lice, mites, scabies, and other arthropods.

Kinetic Ability of Local Medication

Is such an anti-pediculosis drug like "Permetrin" absorbed? Reviews of physicians argue that with local use in the systemic bloodstream penetrates only 2% of this substance. In the human body, the drug undergoes hydrolysis and is converted to inactive metabolites, which are subsequently excreted by the kidneys. The instruction says that after a single application, the therapeutic effect of the drug in question persists for 2-6 weeks (depending on the form of the drug used).

Indications for the appointment of a local facility

What indications for use is the medicine "Permetrin-Pharma"? Customer feedback claims that the product is highly effective against fleas, ticks, nits and lice. Thus, the said drug is actively used to eliminate pediculosis, demodectic and scabies.

Prohibitions and restrictions on the prescription of a local medicine

At what states can not apply the drug "Permethrin"? Shampoo from lice (user reviews you will find just below), as well as other forms of this drug have the following contraindications to use:

  1. If the patient has an allergy to the active substance of this drug, as well as other synthetic pyrethroids and plants that contain pyrethrins.
  2. Breastfeeding period.

In addition, children under the age of one year are not allowed to use the emulsion. And infants, whose age does not exceed 6 months, are creams. It should also be noted that special care during the therapy with this medication is recommended in the following cases:

  • If a child under 5 years old is being treated.
  • Pregnancy.
  • Presence of concomitant skin diseases.

Methods of application for scabies

The cream "Permethrin" when scabies carefully rubbed into the skin: from the head to the soles of the feet. Do this with massaging movements. In children, only the scalp, as well as the temples and forehead are treated. If treatment was prescribed to an adult patient, then it is sufficient to apply 30 g of the drug. After 8-15 hours after the procedure, the cream should be rinsed with plain water. As a rule, the cream "Permethrin" with scabies is applied to the skin once. However, with the development of constant itching after the treatment, the treatment is repeated (14 days later).

What other scabies can you use drugs that contain permethrin? "Fora +" reviews from the experts get good. They say that the bottle containing 100 ml of the drug is designed for a three-day course of therapy. By the way, doctors say that it is very convenient to use various emulsions in the fight against pediculosis. For convenient use, special labels are placed on the container into which they are packaged. Apply these funds only externally. Usually, for preparation of such a preparation, 1/3 of the contents of the vial is diluted with 100 g of water at room temperature. Ready medicament once a day (before bedtime) is carefully rubbed into the skin of the hands, trunk and legs. After completion of therapy (on the fourth day), the patient should take a shower and change bed and underwear.

Instructions for the use of medicines for pediculosis

Shampoo "Permethrin" with pediculosis is used to wash the head. It is applied to the skin, after which it is carefully distributed over the entire length of the hair. Leaving the product on your head for 40 minutes, it is washed off with warm running water. After the procedure, the curls are combed with a small comb to remove the dead insects. If live lice were found again, then a week later the treatment of the head is repeated.

How should I apply Permethrin aerosol? A spray from lice, reviews about which many patients leave, are used in exactly the same way as shampoo. The drug is sprayed on the scalp and hair, covered with a kerchief and left in this form for 40 minutes. Then the medicine is rinsed with plain water. If necessary, the anti-pediculosis treatment is repeated after two or three weeks. The cream or solution "Permethrin" from lice is used in a similar way.

Precautionary measures

According to the instructions, after applying the drug "Permethrin" (that is, after processing the skin or hair), you should thoroughly wash your hands. Experts argue that during the application of the agent under consideration it is necessary to avoid contact with the mucous membranes of the optic organs, nose, genitourinary tract and oral cavity. If this still happens, then they are abundantly watered with warm water. If the medicine is accidentally swallowed, an urgent gastric lavage is required. All described procedures for anti-dermatological treatment of skin and hair should be performed only in well-ventilated areas. If possible, use this drug should be on the street.

Adverse events

The drug "Permetrin" from lice is not toxic to humans, but also to pets. After applying it to the skin or hair (only in the recommended dosages) it is absolutely harmless and almost never leads to the development of high sensitivity. However, it should be noted that in some people this remedy nevertheless causes local allergic reactions, which are manifested by burning, tingling or tingling, numbness, increased itching, redness of the skin, skin rashes and swelling. One can not help saying that with itching, which lasts more than four weeks after scabies therapy, a compulsory doctor's consultation is required.

Interaction and signs of an overdose

The drug interaction of this drug with its local application in the instructions is not described. Experts argue that this tool can be combined with any other medication. However, before doing so, it is recommended that you consult an experienced doctor. When topical application of an overdose of the drug in question is unlikely. If the drug has accidentally got into the gastrointestinal tract, it is necessary to immediately rinse the stomach, as well as conduct symptomatic therapy.

Special Recommendations

If the drug "Permethrin" from lice caused an allergic reaction, then the treatment should be stopped immediately. If necessary, this medication can be replaced with another medicine. During the treatment of people with pediculosis, medical personnel must wear rubber gloves. If after passing the full course of treatment the patient has symptoms of scabies, then it is recommended to consult a doctor. To avoid infection of family members, a sick person needs to process not only their body and head, but also bedding, as well as clothing. In this case, the laundry should be soaked in water emulsion for 40 minutes.

Reviews

What patients say about such an anti-pediculosis means, as "Permetrin." In most cases, reviews about this drug are positive. Many patients claim that this medicine quite effectively eliminates lice, fleas, nits and so on. Also, the merits of the drug in question are that it does not have a specific sharp odor, such as other local medicines of a similar effect. In addition, any form of this drug is very easy to apply to the hair and skin. Many patients note and the fact that the said product is relatively inexpensive. Moreover, it can be purchased in almost any pharmacy.

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