How to make nests for laying hens

On a personal farmstead you can meet a diverse bird. But the most popular of these will be laying hens. The number of goals can be very different. They are kept in cages or in spacious poultry houses, the sizes of which are determined by the number of birds' heads. For one square meter of space, no more than four laying hens are planned.

Poultry keeping conditions

When floor maintenance, you must prepare a specially equipped spacious room. It must contain nests at a rate of one for five goals. In their absence, indiscriminate birds will choose places for laying eggs themselves where they like. The dietary product will have to be collected all over the hen house. In this case, contamination and damage to the eggshell are not excluded.

Constructive solutions for the construction of a nest for laying hens can be very different. Owners of poultry solve this problem in convenient ways for them. But it should not be forgotten that any, even the most complex, design should be comfortable and easy, be sure to take into account the size of the bird.

Using ready-made receptacles for nests

Poultry-lovers for the equipment of the house can use various materials. As a nest for laying hens, you can adapt baskets, ordinary boxes, wooden and plastic boxes. They must be clean and not damaged. The size of the nest for the laying hen has the following parameters:

• Depth - 30-40 cm;
• Width - 30 cm;
• Height - 30 cm.

Select a container of the appropriate size. It is filled with straw, hay or sawdust and placed in secluded places of the house. Baskets or boxes can be placed on shelves in several tiers. If the nests are comfortable, the bird will certainly master them.

How to make nests for laying hens?

Using improvised materials does not require additional costs. However, such a construction is short-lived. Most often it is used as a temporary option. More practical will be specially made nests for laying hens with their own hands. The following materials will be required:

• Boards or plywood;
• Nails.

We will make a simple model presented in the drawing. It involves the execution of both a single cell and an entire section. The drawing of the nest for the laying hen has information about the dimensions of the structure. The length, depth and width of one box is thirty centimeters.

From the plywood or boards cut out the edges of the appropriate size. Process them with sandpaper. Connect with each other nails. At the bottom of the box, fix the bar with a width of ten centimeters.

For small rooms, a multi-sectional construction will be convenient. When making the lower and upper parts of the nest for chickens by their own hands, their dimensions are determined by the number of cells. In order to calculate them, it is sufficient to multiply the length of the base of the box by the number of sections. In this case, the dimensions of the side faces remain unchanged.

The box is assembled in the same way as a single section. The lower bar is attached to the entire length of the structure. If necessary, it can be performed in multi-tier design. In this case, the sections are arranged in the form of a stack. Each tier is equipped with a wooden ladder and a horizontal bar, which is fixed directly in front of the cell. This will allow the chicken to easily enter the multisectional nest. At the bottom of each cell is laid flooring.

Frame models for boxes for laying hens

There are many options for making poultry nests. One of them is a skeleton way of carrying out a box. The peculiarity of this method is the production of a frame for fastening the bottom, top and side parts of the box, which makes it possible to increase the rigidity of the structure fastening. The frame is made of wooden bars, the length of which is forty centimeters. Two identical designs are nailed together in the form of squares. To them nails are plaited, which form the bottom, the back wall, the ceiling and the sides of the box. The bottom of the front of the nest is covered with a horizontal bar, the width of which is from ten to twenty centimeters.

Tricky roosts for birds

The open constructions of the poultry boxes do not exclude contamination of eggs and damage to the shell. Making nests for laying hens with their own hands, poultry-lovers use small tricks to protect the diet product from spoilage. As a confirmation, we can consider a more complicated design of the socket. The multi-sectional model is executed in the form of a three- or four-tier bookcase. The lower section is raised above the floor surface to a distance of fifty centimeters. A feature of this design is the inclined surfaces of the bottom and roof of each tier. The angle of inclination is forty-five degrees. In the center of the floor you can provide a hole, and on the back of a special tray. In this case, the eggs will move into it. Each section is equipped with special ladder, through which the bird enters the nest.

Any simple design can be improved with minor improvements that will facilitate the maintenance and care of the bird.

Nesting

The poultry house is equipped, taking into account the physiological characteristics of the bird. The device of a nest for laying hens is chosen by each owner in its own way. However, the behavior and productivity of a bird depends not only on the quality of the structure, but also on its proper placement in the house of the house.

How to make a nest for a chicken to make it comfortable? Nests should be located in remote, darkened corners of the house, ensuring the solitude of the bird. In order for the chickens to become accustomed and accustomed to the equipped room, the plant is produced before the laying begins. It is undesirable to place the nests directly on the floor of the house. They are placed on stands or shelves at a distance of thirty or fifty centimeters from its surface. Numerous population of laying hens is provided by multisectional multi-tiered family nests. Such a design is quite practical in the chicken coops of a small area.

Boxes of any design are filled with hay, straw or sawdust. This material must be well dried. Do not use a blank or damp floor. It is periodically changed, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the nest.