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How to improve circulation in the legs: effective folk remedies, drugs and recommendations

If a person's blood circulation is disturbed, then this is fraught with the development of a large number of diseases, some of which are very serious. There is a defeat of the brain, blood vessels, heart, and after a while and in other organs there are problems. Violation of the circulation of the legs can indicate a latent disease, and a person does not even guess about it. This pathological condition entails various consequences. So how to improve circulation in the legs? Let's try to find out.

Signs of arterial and venous insufficiency

To the violation of blood circulation in the lower extremities leads to the defeat of veins and arteries (atherosclerosis), endarteritis, varicose veins, narrowing of the lumen of blood vessels with cholesterol plaques, inflammation of the vessel walls or its spasm. If suddenly on the foot there were blue "stars" or reticulums from thin vessels, these are signs of the development of varicose veins, which can manifest itself with pain and heaviness in the legs, night cramps, swelling, knots and swelling on the affected vessels.

Skin on legs can blush and thin. Violation of blood circulation in the lower extremities is manifested by raspiruyuschimi pains in calves, heavy legs, intermittent claudication. More serious signs are thromboses, trophic ulcers, indicating the development of thrombophlebitis.

Causes of pathology

The main cause leading to a violation of circulation of blood in the lower limbs, is a sedentary lifestyle. Most people are often in a sitting position, resulting in stagnant blood in their veins. There is pain in the legs, they start to get tired quickly and become cold.

Many people, especially the elderly, constantly experience a slight chilliness, but after a short walk it becomes hot. This is explained by the fact that even such a small physical load increases the circulation of blood, relieving the cold feet syndrome.

How to improve circulation in the legs? In this case, no special treatment is required, just change your lifestyle a little. If you start to move more, then the ailment is able to pass by yourself, and a simple morning exercise will help improve the general condition of the body.

To the violation of blood circulation in the lower limbs, there may be other causes, and not so innocuous. Such a pathological condition may be a sign of an improper operation of an organ. That is why it is not easy to understand what specifically contributed to the development of the disease and what treatment is required.

The following are the most common causes of circulatory disorders in the legs:

  • Alcohol and smoking;
  • Age changes;
  • High cholesterol in the blood;
  • Ischemia, atherosclerosis;
  • diabetes;
  • hypertension;
  • overweight;
  • Varicosity, thrombosis and stenosis of the arteries.

Methods to combat blood flow disorders

If you do not take any measures to combat the violation of blood circulation, the result of this after a certain period of time will be mutilated by blue nodules and intertwined swollen legs. Also the probability of destruction of deep internal veins is great. Unfortunately, the pathological changes that have affected the peripheral vessels are chronic and do not pass without treatment.

Doctors involved in vascular treatment are at the disposal of various drugs that improve blood circulation in the legs. With the help of medications and physiotherapeutic procedures, the pathological condition of the veins and arteries of the lower extremities decreases or eliminates. If these methods prove ineffective, then resort to such a radical method as surgery to remove, cauterize or sclerosis the affected area of the vessel. But such surgical intervention is quite painful, and as a result, the cause of deformity of the veins is not completely eliminated.

Medication

Drugs that improve blood circulation in the legs should be prescribed only by a doctor. After the interview and external examination of the patient, he is sent for examination. Based on the results, the doctor prescribes the necessary drugs to normalize blood circulation in the lower limbs. So how to improve circulation in the legs? To do this, use the following tools:

  • Angioprotectors. They are needed to improve microcirculation, as well as normalization of vascular permeability, due to which the walls return normal metabolic activity. They include "Kurantil", "Persanthin", "Trental", "Flexital", "Doksy-Chem", "Pentoxifylline", "Radomin", "Vazonit".
  • Medicines of low molecular weight dextran. Thanks to such drugs, additional blood flows from the intercellular space to the bloodstream. As a result, the fluidity of the blood improves significantly. This category includes the following medications: "Reomacrodex" and "Reopoliglyukin."
  • Preparations with the content of prostaglandin E1 ("Vazaprostan"). Thanks to them, the blood flow improves and microcirculation is normalized. These drugs also contribute to the expansion of the bloodways and the normalization of blood pressure.
  • Blockers of calcium channels, which affect even the vessels of the brain. These include: "Kordafen", "Cordaflex", "Adalat", "Stamlo", "Norvax", "Plandil", "Foridon", "Lazipil".
  • Spasmolytics of myotropic action. With the help of such medicines, the vessels expand, and the blood begins to circulate freely. In addition, they well relieve spasms. Such medications are "Midokalm", "Cavinton", "Eufillin", "Galidor".

Other medicines

How to improve circulation in the legs? For these purposes, use other medicines.

Bioflavonoids help increase the elasticity of red blood cells, which improves blood fluidity. Ganglioblokatory expand venules, arterioles and small veins and evenly distribute the volume of blood in the lower limbs. Such drugs include "Dimekolin", "Kamfoniy", "Pakhikarpin", "Temechin", "Pirilen".

Also, this problem is solved by such medications as alpha-adrenoblockers. They complexly affect the whole body, expanding the vessels not only in the lower extremities, but also in the internal organs.

The use of ointments

An ointment that improves the circulation of the legs helps to remove only the swelling of the lower extremities, but the cause of its occurrence can not be eliminated. The most popular drugs are the following external drugs:

  • Heparin ointment;
  • "Venitan";
  • "Essaven-gel";
  • "Troxevasin" and others.

Traditional medicine

How to improve circulation in the legs? Folk remedies can help solve this problem only if the ailment has an easy degree. In more serious cases, a doctor's help is needed.

The greatest effect is brought by alcohol tinctures of lilac or chestnut flowers. To do this, put the flowers in a half-liter jar, almost filling it up, and pour it with vodka or alcohol diluted in half. The can is closed with a plastic lid and placed in a dark place for two weeks. During this time, the liquid becomes a dark brown color. It should be filtered, then rub it with the inner thighs and below.

For these purposes, chestnut fruits are also used, which are previously flattened. Preparation and use of tincture is carried out in the same way.

How to improve circulation in the legs of older people? All of the above methods are effective for people of all ages.

Conclusion

Thus, there are many ways that help improve blood circulation in the lower extremities. Treatment will be successful in the event that a person has the will, perseverance and desire for this. To avoid such a pathological condition, preventive measures should be used.

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