HomelinessPest Control

How to get rid of scales in the apartment? Traps for insects

A pleasant rest in the walls of the home is often violated by various kinds of insects, in particular scales. How to get rid of scales in the apartment?

Scaly Scissors: description

Outwardly this is a rather unpleasant creature of oblong form, with numerous legs and antennae in the anterior and posterior parts of a small (8-20 mm) trunk. The body color of the insect is varied: silvery, yellowish, greenish, and even completely transparent. A small pest is very greedy. In food, it's illegible, so it feeds on everything that comes in the way: clothes, wallpaper glue, book bindings, synthetic fabrics, leftovers of food, especially sweet. If you can not provide yourself with food (that is, without food), you can live up to 10 months.

Ordinary scales are very prolific: one female can lay about 70 eggs at a time. For a person, this insect is not dangerous, it does not bite, does not tolerate disease. How to get rid of scales in the apartment?

The causes of the appearance of scales in the apartment

Ordinary scales like darkness, so it's problematic to see it with natural light and the light on. It is for this reason that a person often does not realize for a long time what kind of person lives with him on one living space.

How does an insect scaly appear in private homes and apartments? There are several reasons for this:

  • Increased humidity - the most comfortable habitat for such insects;
  • The presence of cracks in the house, poor insulation materials, through which the scales easily penetrate;
  • The ventilation shafts are another way of penetrating uninvited guests into private ownership;
  • Randomly - for example, a couple of individuals are brought from some public place or from acquaintances.

How to identify the scales in the apartment?

Destruction of scales in the apartment is a troublesome business. First of all, it is necessary to identify the places of their greatest accumulation, which can be determined from their own observations, as well as the traces left by these insects: small black lumps (excrement), yellow spots and small holes on paper or tissues. It is here recommended to set traps, the production of which is not particularly difficult. Most common is a scaly in the bathroom and in the kitchen. Therefore, such rooms should be given special attention.

Traps for insects

To make a trap, you need to take a liter glass jar, wrap it with an electrical tape, and inside the pend a lure - the pest's favorite foods (starch, sugar, etc.). Insect on the side of the tape will get inside the cans to enjoy delicacies, and crawl back will not be able to because of slippery glass. How to get rid of scales in an apartment in other ways?

Newspaper Trap

Effective against paper scales paper traps, for the manufacture of which you want to roll a newspaper into a roll, tighten the edges with elastic bands, water it and leave it overnight in the room. Insects that love moisture and paper can not bypass such an ideal place for living and start gnawing a printed publication. In the morning, the newspaper with the victims gathered in it should be taken away and thrown into the garbage, and even better - burned. It is recommended to make several such traps, since with an abundance of scales one will not be enough.

For want of time or the desire to make traps for insects, they can be purchased at the store. The choice is better to stop on devices for catching cockroaches. In order to attract scales inside, you need to place a piece of bread.

Chemicals against flakes

With insufficient efficiency of traps, it is necessary to resort to more cardinal measures for the destruction of scales, in particular chemical preparations.

  1. Boric acid (powder) in combination with crushed chalk in a ratio of 1: 4, respectively. The resulting powder should be sprinkled with suspected habitats of insects, as well as corners, floors, and surfaces. After a week, the room needs to be cleaned of dead specimens and chemical remnants. After a month, you should re-process and wait again for a week. This will save a new generation of insects that have hatched over a given period.
  2. Diatomite is an effective remedy for scales. It is a fine flour (powder), obtained by grinding and heat treatment of shell-skeletons of algae. The drug is characterized by a high absorption capacity. Due to the meager sizes, the mountain meal is glued to the body of the insect, literally digging into its surface layer. Further diatomite, characterized by a high degree of porosity, begins to absorb life-giving moisture, which causes the insect to die from dehydration. For humans and animals, this natural material is completely safe. It is enough to scatter it in the places of the greatest accumulation of scales, and next morning to walk in these places with a vacuum cleaner.
  3. "Raptor" (gel) is an insecticide that does not smell and relieves scales well. The drug can be applied both in the slit, and on a piece of cardboard, which can be placed on the floor.

Disinfection of the room is a means of getting rid of scales

Interested in how to get rid of scales in the apartment? It is important to disinfect the room, which will require: copper vitriol, a cleaner with chlorine in the composition, aerosols against insects, heat appliances (fireplace, fan, hot batteries, ordinary hair dryer).

The first step is to clean the bath - the most popular place for scales - from excess objects and accumulated debris. Then you should provide access to isolated areas of the room: the bottom of the sink, bathroom, corners. During cleaning, it is recommended that all the elements of the room be treated with cleaning agents, then a solution of copper sulfate is applied to the dried out areas. Place under the bathroom and nooks can be dried with a fan heater or electric fireplace. The final stage of disinfection will be the use of aerosol formulations. And use better chemically active drugs (for example, Biolit P), the use of which once a week for a month will please the result. The next two sprayings will be more preventive in nature.

Weak solutions on the plant base are less effective and are characterized by a not so long period of action. Insecticide is required to spray, especially in dark places and corners, close the room, leave for 1.5-2 hours, then ventilate well.

How to withdraw a scaly quickly and for a long time? From improvised materials, the high scaring effect has aromatic spices: sage, cinnamon, bay leaf. Also harmful to harmful insects are lemon peel and citrus flavors. Fresh lemon must be added to the water, which from the spray to handle the places with flocks of scales.

Preventive measures

To avoid the appearance of scales in the territory of your apartment, it is recommended:

  • Do not allow dampness indoors, do not store wet things in the bathroom.
  • Dry the room periodically. A good tool for this is an electric heated towel rail.
  • Twice a day open the windows and windows for ventilation.
  • Fix all existing slots in the room. Otherwise, a harmful insect will equip them for laying eggs.
  • To conduct regular and high-quality cleaning in the bathroom with the treatment of walls, ceiling, floor and secluded places. For additional disinfection in water for washing, it is recommended to add a detergent with chlorine.
  • Be sure to use a vacuum cleaner, the pull of which is able to pull young cracks out of small cracks.
  • Ensure high-quality operation of the ventilation system of the sanitary unit. The drier the air is in the room, the lower the probability of appearance in the apartment of moisture-loving insects.
  • To deprive the scales of the power source: store the products in hermetically sealed containers.
  • Put old clothes in plastic bags.
  • Keep books and other paper products in dry places.

Effective folk way

In ancient times, pests that were found in paired baths and baths were disposed of with the help of cold. For this purpose, in winter time, all doors and windows of the room were opened wide for 1-2 hours, and frosty air was allowed to fill the room in full.

The low temperature is pernicious for both adult scales and egg clutches created by harmful insects. After cooling in the room should be a superficial cleaning of the floor and walls due to the formation of a condensate on them, and dead scales and eggs laying out. These simple actions will help prevent a massive invasion of harmful insects.

How to get rid of scales in the apartment by other methods? Often scales leave the room after repair, during which the caches of insects are destroyed, there are cardinal changes in the surrounding environment, which is not very like insects.

Get rid of other insects

In addition to scales, which disgust only with one glance at them, the mokritsa often takes care of the bathroom. The gray insect is characterized by small size and slightly convex back. As a preventive treatment it is recommended to treat surfaces with hot steam. Also, the room needs to be often ventilated and dried, as the woodlice is not able to survive in dry and low humidity conditions.

Since insects inside the apartment often get through the vent pipe, from the penetration of such guests it is recommended to use a fine metal mesh. During the bathing procedures, to avoid high humidity in the room, you should use an exhaust fan, and after the procedure, wipe the floors and walls of the bathroom dry.

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