How to become an architect and what is needed for this?

Many young people are interested in the question of how to become an architect. This is a prestigious and highly paid profession, and good specialists are always in demand. Nevertheless, to become a competent architect is not an easy task, which requires long training and titanic efforts.

Profession history

If you think about how many hundreds and thousands of years there are Egyptian pyramids, ancient temples and other structures, we can conclude that the architect is one of the oldest professions. One of the most famous names of those times is Imhotep.

In the Renaissance, the profession of the architect becomes especially popular and prestigious. Since the center of development of art was Italy, it was in this country that the greatest number of talented specialists were concentrated.

With the development of science, technology and industry, the architect's responsibilities have narrowed somewhat. Today its main function is design. Nevertheless, he has the right to control the process of construction and finishing.

Why choose an architect's profession?

Becoming a famous architect is the dream of many young people. There are several important reasons for this:

• Architecture is not just a sphere of activity, but a lifestyle;
• Good professionals are respected in society;
• Considering that architecture does not stand still, you will also constantly develop;
• The specialist has the opportunity to express his thoughts, transferring them to projects;
• The opportunity to work independently without superiors and subordinates;
• The result of a long and painstaking work can not just be seen, but also to feel;
• Good projects, architects improve the lives of people;
• Despite the need to strictly follow the norms, there is always room for experimentation and innovation;
• A good architect is always in demand (even being on pension);
• The opportunity to work in many areas of activity - from the construction of small residential houses to large industrial facilities.

What you need to know to become an architect

In order to design beautiful and reliable buildings, it is important not only education, but also innate talent. Nevertheless, without a certain theoretical basis, it is also impossible to become a good specialist. What do you need to know to become an architect? Here are the main points:

• Computer program design;
• Basic design formulas;
• Bases of ecological and geodesic norms, as well as the construction of maps;
• Compilation and reading of technical documentation;
• Building norms.

Official duties

Asking about how to become an architect, you first need to understand the essence of the profession. So, the duties of a specialist include the following list of tasks:

• Drawing up drawings, drawing up estimates, making layouts, as well as developing other documentation that relates to the building;
• Designing an object, the construction of which is planned;
• Continuous supervision of the process of erecting a building in order to determine its compliance with project documentation;
• Making decisions in case of any deviations;
• Contacts with customers of projects and suppliers of materials.

The basic requirements for applicants for the post

Those who seek an answer to the question of how to become an architect, it will be useful to find out about what requirements are put forward for applicants for the post. So, if it is a solid company, it is important to have the following characteristics:

• Higher education in the relevant field;
• Experience in a similar position for at least two years;
• Free knowledge of popular computer design and modeling programs;
• Knowledge of the workflow and the ability to correctly draw up papers;
• Knowledge of foreign languages (if the firm works with foreign counterparts);
• Knowledge of the latest trends in the field of building materials.

Where to get an education

From young people you can often hear the phrase: "I want to become an architect!" Naturally, this requires a proper education. It is worth considering that when entering a university you need to have certain drawing and drawing skills that are simply impossible to obtain within the school curriculum. Therefore, the issue of preparation should be paid in advance. This is the surest way to become an architect. How many years will the training take? At the institute you will have to spend 5-6 years. But a good architect learns and cultivates his whole life.

Of course, the greatest chances for admission from those who have been engaged in childhood from an art school. Nevertheless, if you have natural abilities and desire, then the basics of academic design can be fully mastered within 1-2 years. It is worth paying special attention to the image of still lifes and gypsum natures (these tasks are most often encountered on admission). Also it is necessary to draw drawing with the tutor.

Usually the competition for the specialty of the architect in higher education institutions is quite large. Naturally, not everyone can get a cherished place. But this is no reason to despair, because there are still schools and technical schools, where they teach this specialty. In addition, with a diploma of secondary education, you can also go to college. Of course, the training will be delayed, but this is a real chance that you can take advantage of.

Few know that it is possible to become an architect without special education. So, you can get a job in a construction or design office where you will simultaneously receive a salary and receive the knowledge and experience necessary for further career growth. In about 10 years you will be able to obtain the appropriate license. The main thing is talent and desire.

Profile objects

Many young people are interested in the question of what items you need to know in order to become an architect. Of course, the list may differ slightly depending on which university you choose. Nevertheless, the standard set of disciplines is as follows:

• Russian language and literature (standard exam for admission to any institution);
• Mathematics (a very important subject for the architect, but the leadership of some institutions replaces it with history, believing that creativity is more important than exact sciences);
• Creative exam (includes tasks for drawing, composition and drawing).

How to become a good architect

It is important not just to get the education of an architect, but to become a good and popular specialist. This task requires titanic efforts. Therefore, if you have firmly decided: "I will become an architect!", It is necessary to undertake the following:

• Be attentive to the choice of educational institution. It is necessary to do this not according to the principle "where will they take", but "where is it better to learn". Communicate with current students or graduates of different universities, and also try to obtain information about training programs and compare them among themselves.
• Prepare for admission in advance. Approximately two years before graduation, it is necessary to begin in depth to engage in drawing and drawing. You can hire a tutor, but it will be best to enroll in the preparatory courses at the university.
• Begin to work while still a student. So you will gain an invaluable experience, which, multiplied by fundamental theoretical knowledge, will make you a valuable specialist.
• Many ambitious graduates try to open their own architectural bureau immediately after receiving the diploma. This is an erroneous step. It will be much better if the first few years you work under the guidance of an experienced architect, from which you can learn the experience of management work.
• Develop your style. This can be done by carefully studying the work of famous masters.
• Do not miss a single festival, exhibition and other events, where you can prove yourself. Even if you do not have the experience to show your skills, be sure to visit such an event to get acquainted with the latest trends in architecture.

What prevents to be a good architect

Thinking about how to become a good architect, it is worth knowing not only about those things that contribute, but also about those that hinder the achievement of the goal. The second category is as follows:

• Search for easy ways. Even if you have a natural talent for drawing and drawing, this does not mean that the architect's diploma and high-paying work are in your pocket. To achieve the goal you need to work hard and strive for new knowledge.
• Dream of a high salary. It is necessary to understand that the "price" of the architect rises with experience. Sometimes, it takes more than one year before the specialist earns a name and a good reputation.
• Impression and vulnerability. These qualities are one of the main enemies of the architect. Be prepared for the fact that your professional qualities and projects will be severely criticized by customers and management.

Personal qualities of a good architect

What do you need to become an architect? First of all, these are innate abilities and personal qualities that will support you in the process of mastering the profession. So, a good architect should have the following characteristics:

• Creative potential. It can not be identified with the banal ability to draw. Pencils, markers, colors, etc. are just tools to help you reflect original and non-standard ideas.
• Spatial thinking. This is a very important quality for the architect, because he must create not just a flat image, but to represent three-dimensional images. Fortunately, if you do not have this quality by nature, it can be developed.
• A heightened sense of responsibility. As the architect creates not simple objects, but those in which people will spend time, he must take care not only about aesthetics and comfort, but also about security.
• Perseverance. In order to make a good project, it will take more than one hour to sit over the paper.
• Sense of taste. This quality is simply necessary for an architect who wants to engage in creative projects, rather than typical buildings.
• Observation. A good architect should notice all the details of already existing objects in order not to repeat themselves and create something new and unusual.
• Good visual memory, which will greatly facilitate your work on the project.

Current state of affairs in the industry

Unfortunately, at the moment the domestic architecture is going through hard times. Not only qualified specialists, but also ordinary people note that modern buildings are tasteless and even ugly. At the same time, authentic monuments of architecture are destroyed under the influence of time and the human factor.

If we talk about the labor market, then the situation here is also not the best way. It is not so easy to get a good, high-paying job, because competition in this sphere is huge. Nevertheless, any crisis is peculiar to end. It is possible that a new generation of young specialists will bring home architecture to a fundamentally new level.

conclusions

The architect is one of the most prestigious professions, the history of which is several thousand years old. It gives not only a good financial situation, but also a high status and respect in society. That is why many are interested in the question of how to become an architect. Of course, this requires a natural talent, but without hard work to become a good specialist you will not succeed. We need to constantly learn, improve and take on any work in order to gain invaluable experience. Be prepared for the fact that you can take years of training and work to become a popular and highly paid specialist.