HomelinessDo it yourself

Halter for horses with their own hands. Ammunition for horses

Having a horse in his farm, each owner seeks to provide her with proper care and choose suitable clothing for her. After all, this has always been considered the most important condition for keeping the animal. Correctly selected equipment will facilitate the process of habituation and help the owner to find a common language with him.

Appointment of ammunition

In our time, ammunition for horses is presented in great variety. Lack of it in the owners of animals do not feel. A halter, a bridle, a chambord, a blanket and a saddle are all horse harness. All these items can be purchased in the market or in a specialized store, or you can make it yourself.

The horse harness must be easily repairable and be universal when used in various types of work to be done.

With your own hands, you can make one of the harness items - a halter. Although the lifetime of self-made halters is small, but minimal means will be used for making it. They are easier to wash, and they dry up much faster.

What is a halter for horses

A halter is an adaptation that helps to train a horse to a person. This is the type of headband that represents the bridle is not in its entirety. It is used to control the horse, purging, saddling, driving on the occasion. Wearing it, it is more convenient to treat it to the pasture. In this case, the mouth of the animal remains free, which allows him to graze calmly. It consists of capsule, chin, buccal and occipital belts.

Rope halter

To accustom especially sensitive horses, use this halter. It gently affects the animal, which allows you to work with it. Its round nodules produce pressure, acting on the skin of the horse, forcing it to turn its head where the host needs it.

But before you make this part of the harness, you need to learn how to properly knit double knots. They should be round in shape. Wrongly tied will be flat and will produce pressure on a fairly large area of the horse's body.

Before you start knitting a double knot, you first need to knit a simple one. It should be ensured that it is not tightened too tightly. The end of the rope should be wound parallel to the lower loop for the first knot. In its middle, the second is tied. After this manipulation, they are tightened. Pull them to the same extent.

On both sides of the node, two ropes are obtained, located parallel to each other. The nodes are placed crosswise along the top of the rope. As a result, you can get a knot, similar to the letter X. Only having mastered a similar way of knitting, you can make a halter for a horse.

Determining the size

Important question during the process of knitting: how to know the size of the halter? It is necessary to take accurate measurements from the horse. If you can not remove them, you can do a little more, it will not be so scary.

You can also use a special table (see below), in which there are all measurements of the parameters of the animal, which will help to make all work quickly and efficiently.

Making a rope halter

For the manufacture is used as a kapron rope, and yachting. Since capron is a more slippery material, a halter with its own hands from it is more difficult to make.

From the measurements taken from the table, sequentially, using one end of the rope, knot the usual 4 knots. Next in size, the rope is folded into a loop, and a knot of the usual shape is knotted , as when tying shoelaces. The length of the loop should be about 10 cm.

On either side of her nasal knots are tied. When you tie them, the halter will have two parallel ropes of the same length, which are connected together by these knots. Then you should take care of the throat knot. Using the dimensions indicated in the table, it is tied so that it is in the middle, at the same distance between the nasal nodes. From both sides you will get ropes of different lengths. This needs to be corrected.

The next action is tying a knot near the animal's right ear. The halter must have a proper look. From the table, compare all the dimensions. They should be almost the same, the difference should not be big.

Next, you need to link two long ropes of a halter into the normal knot. We get 2 loops, the length of which is 10-12 cm. To fully tighten it, you must first try it on a horse.

Ropes should be the same length. When using a rope of synthetic material with a lighter, it is necessary to melt its ends. Then they can be tied with a strip of skin or left unbound.

A halter for horses, made of rope, is considered ready. During fitting, the dimensions are adjusted over the head of the animal. In this case, the nodes are shifted in the desired direction (up or down). Having adjusted them definitively, they need to be tightened. If the halter is to be used while driving, it is necessary that the distance from the horse's chin to the knot is about 10 cm.

Halter, sewn from braid or slings

A halter for horses can be made from strong braid. For this purpose, the sling is also suitable. It is mandatory to use one metal ring, one belt with a buckle and one ring for a chumper. When making a halter using a rigid slings in a place that will be under the chin of the animal, you can sew only one ring. But when working with a horse at the junction they are sewn three.

The halter consists of two rings, different in diameter. One, a small diameter (about 65 cm), is designed for putting on the animal's face, and another, about 105 cm in diameter, is fastened to the buckle on the head, behind the ears. These rings are sewn together by three jumpers. Located along the cheeks have a length of 20 cm. And the jumper running under the chin has a length of 13 cm.

Manufacturing process

Slings or jeans are cut into strips. Then it is doubled. By joining the ends of the fabric stripes in the middle, sew the strap. So all the belts are done. All necessary dimensions must be removed from the old sample.

To make a halter, it is necessary to take one part of an old belt with a 15 cm long buckle. The second part, with holes, should be 55 cm long. Ultimately, for sewing such an object, a horse harness, like a halter for horses, needs almost 3 m of slings.

Under the ganache, fold twice the line, sew part of the belt so that its total length, where the length of the insertion of the line enters, was 105 cm.

To make a belt, which will be located around the muzzle, a pattern of slings are folded twice and stitched out a single one, one ring. On this ring and in the middle of the sling insert a middle belt of the lower part is superimposed, and a metal ring is placed from the muzzle. It is necessary to wrap the ends of the pattern so that they touch each other overlapping, and sew. At the junction of the slings and strap, put one end of the strap on the strap and place the second on the solid ring so that the distance to the center belt is 13 cm and sew it. The second strap is sewn as well. After performing all the operations, the halter for the horses will be ready.

This item of horse harness, made independently, if desired, decorated with braid, beads, monogram.

Precautionary measures

In halters it is convenient to train a horse, drive it and catch it. But they can be dangerous, because they have great strength. Clinging to a tree branch, a hook, even a horseshoe, the horse can get a serious injury, in the worst cases - death. In the event of an unforeseen situation, the horse may die without getting rid of the halter.

To ensure your horse's overall safety, you can use a discontinuous halter with a removable leather upper or insert. These parts are fastened with fasteners. In the case of a heavy load, they break.

When using old nylon halters the horse can be secured with a piece of thin rope. It is inserted near the buckle of the strap. When loaded, it will simply break, releasing the buckle. And the animal will quickly get rid of the halter.

To ensure that the animal was completely safe, the ammunition for horses must meet all the necessary requirements.

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