Grapes Present to Irina: a description of the variety, characteristics. Than to hide grapes for the winter

Many summer residents, choosing the planting material, pay attention to the quality characteristics of the variety and its popularity in the commercial market. Grapes Irina has a lot of advantages. Among them, you can distinguish the excellent taste and quality of berries.

Grapes Gift to Irina: description

He was bred by the Ukrainian breeder NP Vishnevetsky with the help of crossing Keshi-1 and Glasha. Then the resulting sample was combined with Elegant super early. Variety of grapes Irina's gift is a hybrid. Refers to varieties with early maturation. Berries can be harvested as early as mid-August, with a vegetation period of 125-130 days.

Given the low frost resistance, Irina's gift has become widespread in the southern regions, in the western part of the country it will be problematic to grow this variety.

The bush grows to medium size, the vine ripens well, on this basis, fruiting comes on time, and the vineyard yields a good harvest. Flowers in the variety are bisexual, which means the possibility of self-pollination and tying berries.

The disadvantage of this variety can serve as a poor resistance to fungal diseases and pests. To avoid their appearance, experienced gardeners recommend timely preventive measures.

Characteristics of fruits

Characteristics of grapes Irina's gift begins with a description of the berries of this variety. They are distinguished by their excellent taste and quality.

The variety belongs to the red grapes, and it is also a canteen. This means that it can be eaten fresh or used in cooking. One berry weighs 18-20 grams, its size is similar to a five-ruble coin. The flesh is fleshy, the skin is dense, but it easily bites. The taste is sweet and sour.

The weight of one bunch can reach up to 1.5 kilograms, the berries in it are densely packed, which contributes to good transportability and a long shelf life. On the branches it keeps to the first frosts.

Also, the grapes Irina's gift is not cracked and is not prone to peas, that is, the berries in any case will be large.

Tips for growing

Even taking into account the fact that the grapes Irina's gift is an unpretentious variety, it's also necessary to properly care for it:

• You can not tolerate the drying of the roots, so watering the bush of grapes is advised at least once a week. To avoid sunburn, you can not water the leaves of the plant, only the soil should be moistened.
• To obtain the greatest amount of oxygen, it is necessary to weed the soil around the bush in time.
• This variety needs potassium, phosphoric and organic top dressing. Producing them is necessary in order that the soil is more nutritious.
• Also, the shrub should be properly formed, removing dry, infected or unnecessary branches that interfere with the proper penetration of sunlight.

Prevention of pests and diseases

Every gardener must carry out sanitary pruning of the vineyard to get rid of dry and infected branches. You also need to get rid of last year's foliage, which can become a place for the multiplication of fungal spores.

Even in spite of the fact that the grapes Irina gift perfectly feels even in rainy and wet weather, it is worth remembering that for this culture sun heat and dryness are preferable. Therefore, to avoid the appearance of mold, it is recommended to build a cover for the bush.

A good way to strengthen the immunity of the plant will be spraying it with fungicides.

Another misfortune for grapes can be birds and wasps, which can destroy a huge amount of harvest. The eaten bunch will have a shorter shelf life and less attractive presentation, so you need to get rid of these pests in time:

• Scare off birds can be with the help of several cut plastic bottles, which will make noise and thunder during the wind.
• Ways to combat wasps are much greater. For a small garden, protection in the form of special pouches, which are worn on every single bunch, will do. You can also spray the garden with repellant substances with a sharp odor, build a sugar bait, or even get rid of nests.

Than to hide grapes for the winter?

Young shoots need the best protection from cold and wind, so you need to use only strong and high-quality materials. For such purposes, different capacities, such as pots, buckets or glasses, are best suited. Then the construction is covered with cloth, hay or straw, warm blankets or old clothes can also come up.

Before you begin to shelter, the vineyard must be prepared, for this you need:

• Trim all the vines.
• Carry out processing of the plant with copper or iron vitriol.
• It is good to water the grapes. It should be taken into account that the sheltered part of the soil will retain moisture for a long time and, accordingly, the root system will be easier to survive the frosty weather.
• To avoid damage to the bush by rodents, it is first necessary to lay out the bait for pests.
• In regions with a cold or changeable climate, it is recommended immediately to plant grapes not in fields, but in trenches (the deepening in the earth is not more than 40-50 centimeters).

Ways to prepare grapes for winter

After the question, how to cover the grapes for the winter, will be decided, you need to decide how this procedure will be carried out.

Hilling is suitable for both young and old plants growing in areas with a warm climate. In order to cover the grapes Gift Irina in this way, you need to bend the bush to the ground and fill it with earth. Also, in order to avoid the possibility of a debate, before planting, the plants are covered with a black film or a special plastic burlap.

Semi-hiding is suitable for areas with a temperate climate, where the temperature does not fall below -16 degrees. To properly use this method, the lower parts of the shoots hills, and the upper parts are covered with straw. Then the bush is covered with a cloth, a film or burlap, then it is tied with twine.

Full shelter is intended for areas with a cold climate. First, you need to remove the vine from the trellis and lay it on the ground, then metal arches are built above it, on top of which a layer of warm materials, such as blankets or old clothes, is laid out. The top for protection from excessive humidity is covered with a polyethylene film. The last stage will be to fall asleep the resulting structure of the earth.

Grapes Irina's gift is distinguished by excellent taste and unpretentiousness in the care. Grow this variety as an experienced gardener, and beginner.