Fishermen's Bastion in Budapest: description, history, photo. How to get to Fisherman's Bastion?

The Fishermen's Bastion in Budapest is an excellent place for tourism. It is believed that here you can collect a solid catch, as well as look at the true works of art in architecture. The local fortifications are massive and beautiful.

Value

In fact, the Fishermen's Bastion is a place designed not so much for fishing as for the reception of travelers and excursions.

Many people are attracted here by the beautiful galleries and towers. They have an aesthetic function and are not created for defensive purposes. Despite the fact that the Fishermen's Bastion (Budapest, Hungary) is undeservedly called a good place for fishing, it is still loved and frequented by tourists. From here you can see a beautiful panorama of the Danube, as well as Pest. Also this item has many other positive characteristics.

Prerequisites for creation

Hungarians are very cherished by the traditions of their native land. The monument to Istvan I - the holy and first king, who became practically the first full-fledged ruler of the country, means a lot for them.

The local cathedral is also dedicated to public figures, whose hands created the foundation for development. It was here that Matyasha Svyatenko was twice married, and also crowned the heads of the country, ruling already closer to our time. In addition, for the ceremonies came here, Franz Joseph I with his wife Elizabeth.

Once there was a temple, whose patroness was the Virgin Mary, but eventually it was destroyed by the Mongol-Tatars. After that, István the Great laid his church, which after it was restored by Bela IV, when the country was liberated in 1270. Under Matthias Corvinus, the state became stronger, so that his church became the main Catholic temple of the city.

Occurrence

How did the Fishermen's Bastion (Budapest) come about? Its history in the 19th century began to unfold at the height of the Budaisky Hill and not as long as many other architectural structures in Europe. So this place is sometimes called a new building, like many local attractions such as the castle Vaidahunyad.

The creation of this sight was timed to coincide with the 1000th anniversary of the formation of Hungary, which took place in the century before last. However, the work was not completed by the right time, so the time of delivery was shifted to 1905.

For several centuries before the opening, the Fishermen's Bastion had a completely different appearance. Here was the square, which from different sides was protected by a high fortress. Fishermen's bastion got its name due to the fact that the main commodity traded here was the catch from local waters. In exchange for allowing trade here, the guests of the city had to stand up for the protection of the settlement in the event of a military threat that might be coming at the fortress. Fishermen's bastion gradually lost its appeal, because the walls were dilapidated, the trade was no longer so lively.

When the Royal Palace was reconstructed, we decided to pay attention to this place as well. They used it for quite a different purpose, but the usual name did not disappear from everyday life. Its name sounds quite formidable and powerful, but not for military purposes was used Fishermen's bastion. The photos show that this is a pretty picturesque building, the main purpose of which was to complement the Matyasha Church in the framework of a single architectural composition. With him it has been coping for more than a century.

Structure

Once in this city, you probably want to visit the Fishermen's Bastion. How to get there? It is necessary to follow to pl. Holy Trinity. And this building, and the church was renovated by an architect named F. Shulek. He worked on all the projects of these buildings that now adorn Budapest.

Fishermen's bastion, whose photo gives only a remote view of the power and scale of the building, is a gallery, a width of 8 meters. The total length is 140 m. The temple is in the center of the composition. Here you can see seven turret-type conical tower. They are symbols of various tribes that united centuries ago into a single state - Hungary.

When the Second World War was at its height, this building was seriously damaged by bombs dropped on the city. After that it was necessary to carry out the reconstruction, which was engaged Janosh Shulek, the son of the very architect who built this landmark. The bastion of its kind became their family affair and responsibility.

Recent improvements

Also, restoration work was carried out in the 80's. 20th century. The reason for the beginning of these changes lies in the gray color of the walls, which is not natural. This is due to the fact that the air is polluted, it contains a large number of toxic gases, which spoil even the structure, not to mention human health.

Moreover, many statues were destroyed, which had to be repaired or completely changed. When all the operations on the restoration of the architectural monument were carried out, it became part of the heritage of the World Foundation, like the Buda Palace.

Monument in honor of the ruler

The monument located here, set in honor of the first King of Hungary - Saint Istvan, is very interesting for tourists. The author of the sculpture is Strobl.

It is a magnificent statue of a rider on horseback, towering on a massive pedestal. Coming closer, you can see charming bas-reliefs, representing various events from the life of the ruler. There is here his coronation, the beginning of the construction of the temple and much more. This beautiful landmark was established in 1906.

Picturesque

Special attention is deserved by the high towers here, gorgeous terraces, impressive balustrades, and transitions. You can fall in love with them at first sight so that this place will still mentally drag you to visit it again for a long time.

The name of the main tower is Hiradash. She looks extremely majestic. Once you reach the summit, you will be able to see the beautiful panorama of the Danube and the capital of Hungary. It seems as if you are looking at a small copy of the bridges, the buildings where the parliament, the basilica dedicated to István the Sainte are sitting, and many other interesting places that you will undoubtedly want to visit.

As a rule, a couple of days is negligible to examine everything properly. But if you are too shy in terms, do not deprive the attention of the Fishermen's Bastion. He deserves the most enthusiastic attention. It is also interesting that in the daytime and in the evening there is a completely different perception of the surrounding, and each landscape is beautiful in its own way. This is due to the fact that in the dark part of the day the panorama is decorated with bright lights of the city.

There is an opinion that in the land under the Budaisky hill there are hidden long passages, as well as kilometers of tunnels. They contain their secrets and secrets. To touch them, you can go down to the chapel of Michael the Saint in the dungeon. It was built during the construction of the bastion itself.

Interesting details

Everything here is impregnated with the old and the atmosphere of the 19th - early 20th century, however, modern technologies have not bypassed the Fisherman's Bastion. It built a special 3D-cinema, which helps to get an idea about the history of this item.

Tourists are shown a film for 15 minutes, within which the 1000-year-old life of the state is revealed. You can use glasses and comfortable headphones. The channel is configured in a convenient language for you, including Russian. This is an exciting movie, but they do not speak about the USSR in the best light.

Here it is an uprising that was crushed in 1956. Then Budapest was the site of the invasion of the tanks of the Soviet Union. In other respects the spectacle is exciting and made using the latest computer technologies.

Also, more about the state can be learned by visiting the exposition, which operates at the chapel. A ticket to the cinema costs 1,500 HUF.

Also for the convenience of tourists there is a cozy café nearby, from which you can see the wonderful panoramas of Pest and the Danube, but the prices here are slightly higher than the average. To go to the embankment, you can walk along the stairs of stone. According to the original plan, they wanted the stairs to reach the river, but they were cut off a little earlier. This is a great place to buy souvenirs.

The lower gallery of the bastion is open 24 hours a day. The upper towers are open from 9.00 to 20.00 in the period from May 1 to October 15. And the rest of the time - until 19.00. Many balconies and towers can be completely free of charge. But if you really wanted to climb to the highest point of the building, you need to buy a ticket for 700 forints. Children under 6 years are free. For students, pensioners and teenagers over 6 years old, the cost of entry is 350 HUF.

The way to the sights

Once in an unfamiliar city, you can spend a lot of time figuring out how to get to Fisherman's Bastion in Budapest. It is best to go by buses with numbers 16, 16A or 116. At night, the transport works somewhat differently, so at this time it is better to take the route number 916.

Exit at the stop Szentharomsag ter. Visiting this place brings a lot of pleasant memories, acquaints with the unique architectural monument, which the city administration is constantly monitoring.