EducationHistory

Fascist invaders are Nazis who brutally destroyed people

The Second World War brought many grief to the peoples of Europe and the Soviet state, there were numerous sacrifices at the front and in the rear. Hitler's invaders are the troops of Nazi Germany, who destroyed millions of people in Europe and the USSR. They were especially cruel to the Jewish and Slavic population. The fascists carried out mass repressions, killed, plundered, destroyed houses, enterprises, historical monuments.

What is the occupation?

In 1907, in the annex to the Fourth Hague Convention, the main provisions were formulated on what occupation is, who are the occupants. This is the armed forces of the enemy, temporarily located in the territory of another state. They are obliged to observe the norms of international law. The act in 1907 found that the occupation authorities:

  • Should respect the laws and customs, personal property of citizens residing in the occupied territory;
  • Not to carry out repression, hijacking civilians;
  • Do not involve ordinary citizens in military operations, the construction of defensive structures;
  • Do not deliberately destroy cultural and historical monuments, works of art, the fruits of scientific activity.

What plans did the fascists have for the countries of Europe and the USSR?

In the 1930s, Adolf Hitler seized power in Germany. Under the influence of the propaganda initiated by the Fuhrer, the leadership of the Third Reich ceased to take into account the norms of international law. The plans of Hitler and his entourage included the conquest of a vast territory with the support of Italy and Japan. The German invaders sought to conquer Europe, to include Sweden, Denmark, Belgium, Luxembourg and the Netherlands in whole or in part in the Third Reich. Plans were also made for France, the countries of the Balkan Peninsula. Hitler assumed that Britain would adhere to neutrality, without interfering with world domination. When in 1939 the British declared war on Germany, the Führer decided to enslave this European country. The main Nazi idea was the occupation of Russia, the conquest of the territory right up to the Ural Mountains. From Soviet cities it was planned to expel the population beyond the line of 30-40 km, to make Soviet people slaves, serving the Germans.

How did the Nazis act?

Fascist invaders up to May 8, 1945 carried out the total destruction of the "subhuman". To them the Hitlerites carried 30 million Slavs who inhabited the USSR. The Nazis methodically exterminated the inhabitants of Byelorussia, Ukraine, and Russia. In the temporarily occupied territory of the Soviet Union, the occupation regime was particularly cruel. German troops, their satellites and accomplices brutally treated people, deliberately destroyed citizens and hijacked to Germany for work in factories and in agriculture. All the actions of the German fascist regime were aimed at fulfilling the super missions posed by Hitler. The ruling elite of the country pursued several goals:

  • The political annihilation of the Soviet Union;
  • Economic enslavement and the transformation of the USSR into a raw material appendage;
  • The receipt in the person of the Soviet people of a source of cheap labor;
  • Colonization of the territory of Russia.

The Barbarossa Plan

The occupation of the USSR by fascist Germany was included in the plan for a lightning war - Barbarossa. In its composition was the division of economic measures, more simply, the robberies of the Soviet state. Participants of the specially created headquarters were ordered to organize the export of stocks and military equipment from the occupied territory to Germany. The headquarters documents set a goal - all important factories and factories should be seized by invaders. This "event", like others, was carefully developed at meetings of Hitler with the leadership of the Wehrmacht. The formation of the Eastern Ministry to manage the captured territories began. Against the Soviet Union, the fascists used the same tactics used in Europe - blitzkrieg (lightning war). The Nazis attacked suddenly, threw into battle a huge number of tanks and aircraft, attacked swiftly. June 22, 1941 the fascists without declaration of war crossed the border of the Soviet state. After 4 days, Finland entered the war, and on 2 July - Romania. In the Soviet Union, the call of the male population over the age of 18 to the active army began, fighter battalions were formed to maintain public order and evacuation. Industrial equipment, archives, livestock, and equipment were sent to the east of the country.

German occupation during the war years

Embarking on Soviet territory, the fascist troops and the satellites of Germany began to establish a "new order". The occupation regime was very cruel, punitive operations were carried out everywhere, civilians were shot, ghettoes and death camps arose. All power in the occupied territory was transferred to the fascist administration, which "redrawn" the administrative system. Commandanties and police departments were established. In the occupied territory the Nazis abolished the Soviet authorities, banned public organizations. Cruelly pursued by the partisans and sympathizers of them. To fight the underground workers, special teams were created, detachments were operating, robbing the population, stealing residents to Germany. A Nazi decree was issued on the death penalty of persons who dared to violate the occupation regime.

Hitler's invaders are fanatics and robbers

The Soviet country suffered huge human losses, on the German front, they amounted to more than 20 million people, the civilian population - almost 13.7 million people. After the war, documents were published on the atrocities of the Nazis. On the territory of the USSR the fascists destroyed and stole one-third of the country's state wealth. In the occupied areas, the damage amounted to more than 60% of the national heritage. 3.5 million houses were destroyed, 25 million people were left homeless. Partially or completely destroyed more than 32 thousand enterprises, about 100 thousand collective farms and state farms, 4 thousand railway stations. The Nazis plundered and razed to the ground more than 70 thousand settlements. From the occupied areas of the Soviet state, the invaders took 5 million people to Germany-the youth and the able-bodied population.

During the occupation by fascist Germany, civilians were exposed to danger, suffered hunger, bullying. It was hard to see how the enemy was devastating his native land. After liberation from the invaders, people in the towns and villages toiled in the rear of their troops for the final victory over the enemy. Women, youth, teenagers were mobilized to dig trenches and trenches, perform other hard work. Now people who have brought victory over the enemy closer to their work in factories, factories, fields, are called workers of the rear.

Similar articles

 

 

 

 

Trending Now

 

 

 

 

Newest

Copyright © 2018 en.birmiss.com. Theme powered by WordPress.