EducationColleges and Universities

Eton, College: Structure and Training

Eton is a college that has the status of Britain's most prestigious secondary school. The boys aged between 13 and 18 are accepted for training here. According to the rules of the educational institution, all students are required to live in a boarding house, which is located in a fenced area. During the year there are about 1,300 students on average here.

Eton (college) and its history

A specialized school for boys was founded in the distant 1440 by special decree of King Henry VI. Initially, the goal of the opening of the educational institution was the preparation of boys from noble families to study at Cambridge University.

In the medieval period, the college was known as the place where Spartan methods of upbringing were practiced. Students were required to observe the strictest rules of conduct. At present, attitudes toward students here have significantly softened. However, the maintenance of self-discipline is still considered an indispensable feature that a real gentleman has.

Eton College in England is famous for its famous graduates. At one time the school was successfully completed by numerous offspring of royal families, nobility, public and state figures. In particular, throughout the history of the institution's existence, 20 future prime ministers of Britain have come out of it, including the latest - David Cameron. Among other famous personalities who studied in college, it is worth noting writers Ian Fleming, Aldous Huxley and George Orwell, the famous actor Hugh Laurie, composer Thomas Arn, naturalist and researcher Lawrence Oates.

Eton (college): where is it?

An educational institution is located in Berkshire, at a distance of 30 kilometers from the center of London. The main buildings are located at the very banks of the River Thames. Nearby is the Windsor Castle.

Equipment

Today, the British college Eaton is equipped according to the latest standards. There are highly qualified laboratories of chemistry, physics, and biology. The center of development of innovative technologies works in the educational institution. The institution has a design center, a recording studio. On the territory of the institution there is a theater, the hall of which can accommodate about 400 people.

Eton is a college where all the conditions for playing sports are created. Students have access to numerous playgrounds, green fields, a large indoor swimming pool, as well as a host of specialized equipment. Near the Thames are concentrated docks, where students come to row on boats and canoes.

Accommodation

As already noted above, Eton is a college, where students are enrolled exclusively male. For them, the accommodation is organized in the format of a boarding house. In other words, students are not allowed to be placed outside of college.

There are more than 20 residential buildings on the territory of the educational institution. Each student receives a separate room. In this case, the boys are resettled according to age categories. Behavior of students and living conditions in residential buildings is constantly controlled by the so-called housemaster.

Conditions of admission

What are the conditions for enrolling in Eton (college)? Admission is possible when the applicant reaches the age of 13. Up to the middle of the last century, parents registered children in an educational institution since birth. Today, this opportunity is canceled. This allowed to give a chance to enter the college for all comers.

Eton is a college that is known for a rather high competition. On one place here on the average there are 3-4 entrants.

The procedure for joining the college differs from other educational institutions of the country. First of all, the application, in which the student expresses a desire to be here in the future, is served at the age of 11. After 2 years, if the management of the institution approves the request, the guys are interviewed, and then they pass the entrance exam. Moreover, boys who claim to be in college are required to give the rector a positive testimonial from the previous school.

Only a third of the total number of applicants can go to Eton, college. Receipt can take place with some delay. So, the best of the applicants who did not pass the competition, are on the waiting list. Subject to the release of the place, such applicants receive an appropriate mail notification of the invitation to the college.

Extra-curricular activities

The college pays special attention to the organization of fascinating and useful leisure for students. For each student an individual approach is applied, aimed at developing inclinations and talents. From the widest list of all kinds of clubs, clubs and sections, guys have the opportunity to choose a lesson for themselves.

So, Eton College in England offers students a visit to the circles:

  • Archeology;
  • Astronomy;
  • Singing;
  • Cooking;
  • Chess;
  • Informatics and electronics;
  • Business;
  • Foreign languages;
  • Applied arts;
  • Oratorical skills.

Among the available sports sections are athletics, basketball, football, volleyball, tennis, badminton, martial arts, horse riding, rowing, rock climbing, swimming, fencing.

Cost of education

The tuition fee per year here is 55 600 dollars, which corresponds to 35 700 British pounds. Eton also has enough students who do not give a cent for education. All of them are holders of a royal scholarship.

When enrolling in an educational institution, students may be charged an additional fee, which leaves for registration, confirmation of the place in the housing for residing. Individual amounts can be paid by the parents of the students for additional lessons, the organization of excursions and recreational activities, the appointment of a guardian, medical insurance.

Scholarship

To get to Eton, college, photo of which is presented in the material, you can by musical or royal scholarship. In either case, there is a serious competition between the applicants.

Students who wish a royal scholarship are required to receive the highest marks in examinations in mathematics and English, and also have good scores in the natural sciences. In particular, to be enrolled for free education, applicants need to pass a history, theology, geography, Latin. If a young person has successfully passed all these tests, he is released from the general examination upon admission.

As for the music scholarship, it can be obtained by applicants who have an outstanding talent. In this regard, the academic achievements of the student are also taken into account.

Structure of the institution

How is Eaton organized (college)? The structure of the institution is based on a special coefficient, in which there should be one teacher for 8 pupils. In the first year in one class there can be up to 25 students. By the last course, their number is reduced to 10 or even less. The remaining students are eliminated because of the failure to comply with the requirements of the institution, poor discipline, unsatisfactory learning outcomes.

College management is the responsibility of its head. Assistants to senior management are tutors who contact directly with students and report on academic performance and any incidents.

A uniform

What clothes are allowed to visit Eton (college)? The uniform of the institution consists of a strict waistcoat, on top of which a black jacket is put on. In addition, each student is required to wear pants in a thin strip. This costume is complemented by a white tie. An alternative to the latter can serve as a white butterfly. However, only senior students receive the right to use it in combination with uniform.

Encouragement and sanctions for students

Eton College is known for its well-established system of encouraging students. The work done perfectly is noted by the tutor. High achievement in a particular subject is awarded a special diploma by the head of the college.

If the student has presented to the teacher an outstanding work, the latter, on the decision of the supreme council, can be sent to the archive of the institution. Thus, in the future, new students from Eaton can get acquainted with him. This form of encouraging success has been operating here since the beginning of the 18th century. However, works that surrender to teachers are recognized as extremely rare. To work was awarded and sent to the archive, teachers are required to receive an appropriate decree from the college leadership.

The guys who come to the lessons late are required to put the painting on the register. In the systematic nature of such violations of discipline, students are subject to certain sanctions on the decision of tutors. In case of serious misconduct, students leave their lessons and are summoned for personal conversation with the head of the college.

However, the requirement for timely attendance of classes extends not only to students, but also to teachers. For example, if the teacher is delayed for 15 minutes, those present in the class get the right to go about their business for the entire duration of the lesson.

Physical punishment

From the very beginning of his existence, Eaton was known for using bodily sanctions against students for specific misconduct, and without objective reason. For example, in the Middle Ages, teachers organized selective beatings of students in order to intimidate them and maintain discipline. Such events were traditionally organized on Friday, before the weekend, and were known as the "Spanking Day".

Corporal punishment for Eton's disciples was practiced until the 1980s. Earlier, for this, rods were used, which beat pupils on bare buttocks. Former head of the school Anthony Trench, who ran the college between 1964 and 1970, decided to replace the rods with a cane. From this time, punishments were brought into effect not in front of the audience, but in the offices of teachers. The last demonstrative beating of a student in college with the use of a cane is dated January 1984.

How realistic is it to enter Eton for a schoolboy from another country?

Due to the presentation of numerous requirements to the applicant and the duration of the enrollment procedure, it is not so easy to do this to a foreigner. A candidate for a place in a college born in another country is required to master fluency in English both in speaking and writing tests. The same concerns knowledge of British history and literature.

The only real chance for an alien to enter Eton is to move to live in England no later than reaching the age of nine. To learn how to think like a Briton, a boy will have to be trained in one of the local boarding schools. It will be necessary to study according to a special program aimed at entering college.

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