Equipment of sports grounds on the street. Requirements for the equipment of sports grounds. The test of equipment on the site

It is difficult to deny the need for sports. It does not have to be professional training aimed at achieving high results. Simple exercises, if a person is regularly engaged, will help to strengthen immunity, increase efficiency, reduce the level of tension, contribute to a good mood.

Why is it so important to go in for sports?

It has been scientifically proven that during active physical activity the body produces a "hormone of happiness", and this explains the pleasure obtained in physical education. But to really recharge from the process, do not play sports from under the stick, it is very important to choose exercises for the soul and the capabilities of the body. Pluses in a healthy lifestyle are many:

• Maintaining the figure in excellent condition, because intense loads contribute to the burning of fat deposits, muscle tightening.

• Strong immunity, which can fight against viruses, is not affected by the cold due to hardening, if training takes place on the street.

• Psychological balance and stability of the nervous system, achieved through harmonious loads. Sports can distract from daily stress at work, study, and energize for new achievements. In addition, daily training increases self-discipline, trains the character, forcing to move away from bad habits, stimulate to carry out what has been started

Children and sport. When to start?

The attitude of children to sports activities should also be formed from the diapers. Pediatricians advise to engage in easy gymnastics, swimming, even with babies. This increases the mobility of joints, stimulates blood circulation, helps a small person develop and puts energy into a peaceful channel. So the problem is more urgent than the grown-up kid. Having risen on the legs, the child needs movement, active walks in the fresh air. And adults are obliged to provide such pastime with daily walks, to diversify to kids leisure, including sports.

The equipment of children's playgrounds is an urgent issue that worries all parents. Many of them agree that the best place for walking with children will be specialized areas. After all, this is a limited area, and good sandboxes, slides, swings of different models, houses, play complexes, suggesting the presence of a variety of Swedish walls, crossbeams, horizontal bars, turntables. The time spent with children in such a place is an opportunity to communicate with other kids, plenty to jump in and enjoy a walk with maximum safety.

Who installs sports, playgrounds: procedure

It's not always possible to hire a personal trainer or buy a subscription to a fitness center. An excellent way out of the situation when you want physical exertion, will be sports equipment for yard areas. Such places for independent sports can be found in any part of the city, even the most remote from the center. The equipment of sports grounds in yards is the task of local self-government bodies, patrons and sponsors. The search for funds often becomes the only obstacle to the installation of gaming and sports zones. According to the legislative norms, the city and district authorities are obliged to update it in yards, where the wear of the sites exceeds 70%, or there is no equipment at all, including sports equipment for children's playgrounds. There are schedules and plans, according to which the necessary work is done, but often this is not enough.

Why is every citizen responsible for sports facilities?

Unfortunately, not all officials can boast of promptness in resolving such issues and take the initiative only on the eve of the elections. The equipment of sports grounds is set on the eve of certain events, celebrations, and not when there is a real need for them.

However, according to the Housing Code of the Russian Federation (its 36th article), apartment owners in multi-storey buildings are the owners of the territory adjacent to their house. And at the same time all the objects located in the courtyard. In addition to the responsibility for causing damage, damage, the community of residents has the right to independent equipment of sports grounds. Of course, any action and installation must be coordinated with representatives of the housing and communal services. Playgrounds for sports classes or children's games must comply with the regulations, safety requirements and be certified. Poor-quality products can cause injuries or even death.

Can I take the initiative?

In cases where the tenants of the house are united in a community with the chairman at the head, all the efforts related to the arrangement of the yard territory fall on his shoulders. As practice shows, such courts are more quickly equipped not only with entertainment facilities, but also with high-quality road surface, parking places, ennobled with rest places, flower gardens, garbage collection areas.

After the installation of simulators, horizontal bars, sports complexes, slides and swings, the commission from the district council must attest to their reliability. The act of testing sports equipment on a sports ground or in a playground necessarily gives a resolution to an object where the seal and signatures confirm or deny the possibility of its further use as intended.

The requirements to be met by sports grounds for children

In addition to attractive appearance, such objects should be reliable, well-fortified and do not contain unsafe elements. For example, places that involve children's games can not contain equipment with sharp tips, unrounded corners, removable elements and small parts. All equipment of sports grounds is necessarily subject to certification, and it should be purchased from suppliers with a good reputation, which after sales can also contribute to the maintenance, replacement and repair of broken objects.

Methods of coating for sites: the pros and cons

Separately, you need to explore the options for coverage. For this purpose, an artificial turf can be used. Such a coating, although it has a colorful and attractive appearance, but, unfortunately, is short-lived. Recently, rubber coatings are very popular, which are the basis and perfectly complement the sports equipment for outdoor areas.

The use of rubber flooring floors has many advantages:

• acceptable price;

• Seamless coverage;

• Good anti-impact and softening properties;

• durability;

• practicality.

All these advantages make the use of rubber coatings the best option. During sports, falls are possible, for safety reasons, the surface has a thickness of at least 10 mm, and its energy-absorbing properties help to minimize traumatism. In addition, such a coating has a surface that does not slip even in rainy weather, does not change its properties neither in summer nor in winter. Cleaning the rubber floor does not require additional costs, and the service life for the most intensive use and large patency is, in the worst case, ten years. Thus, sports equipment for outdoor playgrounds can be installed in a place that is not inferior in quality to the best gym, and the result will delight not one year of the inhabitants of any yard.

State and support of sports among youth

Since 2009 the Ministry of Sport has been working to popularize the sport lifestyle among children of all age groups. A number of programs have been developed, involving the search for funds for the creation of recreational facilities containing gaming equipment, sports grounds for preschool, school age and youth.

These facilities must meet the standards and requirements provided by the Ministry, including the following key provisions:

• Multifunctional use of equipment. It involves the choice of a suitable sport in different groups of children and adults individually or in groups.

• Attracting the youngest users to sports games, thanks to the successful layout of gaming facilities, the convenience of their operation.

• Brightness and glossiness of the grounds, design development so that they attracted attention, gave pleasure and did not leave indifferent any children.

• Safety of the entire structure, as well as of individual elements, painting means, coatings on the sites.

• The availability of sports and gaming facilities due to the wide distribution and close proximity to multi-storey residential buildings, schools, kindergartens and parks.

Ready for work and defense!

The purpose of creating sports grounds is not only the spread of sport and the inculcation of love for it, but also the preparation of children and young people for the surrender of standards in educational and specialized institutions within the framework of the All-Russia Physical Culture and Sports Complex "Ready for Work and Defense" (TRP). It is this program that calls for the spread of a healthy lifestyle among the entire population of the country, training, the creation of special training places. They also include sports grounds for the TRP. Equipment for them must meet a number of requirements. A mandatory condition is the use of components and components of factory production, preferably Russian, which will speed up the repair and maintenance of sites. All elements must be certified and executed in accordance with GOSTs. The recommendations of the Ministry concerning the ergonomics, aesthetics and general equipment of each site are recommendatory.

Equipment for outdoor sports and playgrounds

Several standard variants have been developed, explaining in detail what kind of equipment should be on the sports grounds located on the street.

Their classification takes place by specialization and focus on a specific target audience. So, for children of preschool and primary school age it is supposed to create sports and gaming complexes. Such places should be equipped (in a low-budget variant) with sports and developing equipment, multi-level horizontal bars, bars, children's sports complex, a bench for physical exercises, a place for long jumps. In addition, the territory should be fenced, contain an information stand on its territory with clear and clear instructions on the rules of conduct on the site, the use of equipment and equipment.

Obligatory condition is the presence of urns and benches for rest. Also, the location of each individual element on the site should be convenient and thought out in such a way that during the lessons there are no collisions and confusion. More complete facilities include the presence of a basketball ring, table tennis on the territory.

What should be equipped with sports complexes?

School and youth sports grounds do not contain gaming equipment. Their goal is to prepare children for the surrender of standards and the development of physical activity, endurance.

Street sports and development complexes should resemble the equipment of a sports ground in the school. There is a universal sports field for team games, simulators for the development of different muscle groups, horizontal bars, bars, Swedish walls, a sports complex, a jumping area, a booth with the necessary information and places for rest. In addition, there are options for indoor areas.

Such care for the younger generation should be comprehensive. A full development of children is impossible without sports activities. The equipment of special zones to meet the need for physical activity is a priority for all adults.