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Do you want to know what human activity means, unlike animal behavior?

One of the most ancient themes, discussed by many philosophers and thinkers, is human activity. In contrast to the behavior of animals, it is, first of all, creative. For centuries people have asked themselves about the life and meaning of life, the best minds of mankind have been discussing the destiny of man and his role in the history of our universe. So, let's systematize our knowledge about the differences between a man and an animal.

What is human activity from the point of view of science?

Human activities, in contrast to the behavior of animals, can be regarded as a conscious activity of a person who has a certain meaning or purpose. In social studies it is considered that all human activities have two different directions: creative and destructive. And the system of values and moral and moral qualities of the person regulate his activity, they give some motivation for the performance of certain actions that have ultimate goals.

There are 4 main types of human activity:

  • Practical. It implies the actions of an individual aimed at changing or perfecting something in accordance with his goals and ideas about the world around him.
  • Cognitive. It presupposes regular classes, study and knowledge of new laws of the device of reality, as well as the development of already existing skills and abilities.
  • Aesthetic. It is connected with the field of art, music and poetry, in a word, with all the things where a man shows his aesthetic needs and expresses his feelings and thoughts with the help of art.
  • And finally, the last subtype is management, which characterizes the organizational and managerial qualities of a person.

3 Differences in human activity from animal behavior

Man and animal, although they have much in common (for example, instincts and the organization of certain organs of the body), differ much more. Let's highlight the main differences between the first and the second.

  1. First of all it is worth noting that a person has articulate speech and can convey his thoughts with words.
  2. Human activities, unlike the behavior of animals, are controlled by the mind, not by inborn instincts. It is intelligence, the ability to explore the world and the ability to think, create and create something that defines man as the highest stage of evolution.
  3. A person is able to purposefully engage in a particular job, using all his theoretical and practical skills. Simply put, a person knows how to make plans and connect events in a logical chain.

Of course, this is not all the differences in human activity from the behavior of animals, in fact, they all do not list.

What are the differences between us and animals?

People can say that some animals also have a mind, because they are able to learn, become attached to people (ie feel something like love), perform certain actions. Yes, indeed, many animals are fully trained, a vivid example of this - circuses, where even elephants and bears are taught to ride a bicycle. However, the main difference between them and a person is that a person does his job not only because of instinctual needs, but because of his reason and sometimes his feelings.

We have analyzed only three differences of human activity from the behavior of the animal. Another difference can be called a meaningful continuation of the family. If animals are copulating, then they do it solely because of the instinctive need for procreation. They do not care what kind of individual to have offspring, the main thing is that the individual of the opposite sex should be healthy.

Meanwhile, only a person is capable of experiencing deep feelings. Without love, a person can not be happy, so he always tries to have a family and children only with a loved one.

And what do we have in common with animals?

No wonder we call animals "our smaller brothers", because in many ways they are very similar to people. Take at least our physiological structure and vital needs. In general, the principles of the structure of our body are the same as in animals, although human activity, unlike the behavior of animals, clearly played its role in the course of evolution (which is why we are not so physically developed as quadrupeds).

Animals, just like us, have a need for food, they have instincts of self-preservation in a healthy dream, and also need a continuation of their own kind.

No matter how many differences we have, we must remember that both humans and animals are representatives of living matter on our planet. Our duty is to protect the flora and fauna and take care of them.

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