Dimensions of a bunk bed for children: manufacture and options

Still from cartoons and fairy tales, in which the heroes' dreams are mentioned, we know that the dimensions of a two-tiered children's bed are important, for example, as in the fairy tale "Three Bears" - with only a difference in the number of berths.

Bunk beds, most often, families with a large number of children and a small area for the design of sleeping and play areas. Equipped with various functions: slides, ladders, swings or desks - they solve two problems at once: they provide plenty of space for sleep and additional space for games.

What beds are there?

Along with two-tiered, there is still a whole classification of additional places for sleep. Thus, we can distinguish:

By the way of assembly. Allocate:

1. Children's bunk bed on individual sizes.
2. Created as an experiment.
3. Manufactured in large quantities.

By structure:

1. Holistic.
2. Demountable.

According to the material used:

1. Steel.
2. Wood.
3. Plastic.
4. Wood particle board.

Other classifications:

1. In place of application: specialized. These can be applied in medicine, electrical and for infants. Applied in everyday life: for children, adolescents and adults.
2. By the size of beds: one bed , two berths, one and a half berths.

The main advantages of bunk beds

1. Economical. Ideally fit even into the smallest space of children's bunk beds. Photos, sizes and shades can be chosen any - a huge flight for fantasy.
2. Availability of free space. After installing such types of bed, the child has a place for rest and entertainment.
3. Additional decoration of the room. Designers from year to year create more and more beautiful beds that can decorate the whole room.

Types of children's bunk beds

The dimensions of a small two-tiered baby bed should be optimal for any room. Thus, the following types of bed can be used:

1. Standard. It includes two beds and several boxes for storing things from the bottom.
2. Transformer. There is diversity in it. Among them you can note: several beds, one of which is located at a certain angle. There are several boxes.
3. Attic type. There is one sleeping place on the top and an extra place for work or play downstairs.

Selecting a bed by the number of children and functional

The dimensions of the two-story child's bed must also correspond exactly to the number of children and free space:

1. For one kid. Ideally suitable attic type, which will simultaneously accommodate a place for sleep and work.
2. For several kids. You can buy transformer. There are space for lockers, as well as comfortably decorated bunks.
3. For entertainment. Suitable beds are attic and transformer type: they have places for sleep and entertainment at the same time.

What should I look for when buying a bed?

Deciding to purchase and considering the dimensions of a two-tiered children's bed, the options of which allow you to choose what you like, you should pay attention to the following details:

1. Stability. To check this parameter, you should carefully study the legs of the bed. Wobbling and flaws are not allowed.
2. Optimal distance between two bunks. It should be sufficient for comfortable sitting on each of them. In this case, the child should not be afraid of the height when climbing to the second floor.
3. The size of the sides. To prevent falling and other unpleasant situations, the height of the sides should be equal to 35 centimeters.
4. Registration of steps. Steps should be placed at an angle of 45-50 degrees and be equipped with handrails.
5. Selection of beds on the basis. Ideal option - wood. This should be followed by ash, beech or oak: they are perfectly amenable to processing and polishing.

Along with it, you can use metal or plastic. However, only the head and foot are to be created from the latter. The legs can be made of steel.

What size bed to buy?

To the child was comfortable to sleep, the children's bunk bed sizes "Standard" should have at any age. Each of them must correspond to the years and growth of the baby:

• From birth to 3 years. At this age, the optimal parameters are 119 * 64 centimeters. In the case of small growth, this bed can also be used at the age of 5 years.
• From 3 to 5 years. The bed should have such parameters as 141 * 71, 160 * 70, or 196 centimeters.
• From 7 to 13 years. Dimensions from 79 * 189 to 91 * 201. Such parameters are close to beds for adults with one bed.

What do you need to make a baby bed for yourself?

Often it happens that it is impossible to buy a bed for some reason. And then the best choice is to calculate in advance the dimensions of the bunk bed for children and to start making their own.

To create a comfortable bed, you should prepare materials and tools in advance:

1. Timber bars: for racks, each should be 11 * 6 millimeters in size and for steps - 5 * 7 centimeters.
2. Board for struts and rails. They should have the following parameters: 11 * 3, 16 * 3, 21 * 3 centimeters.
3. Material for the design of the bottoms.
4. Fixing materials. These include screws, screws, screws, corners of metal, glue, thermo-tape.

Additional tools should be:

1. Screwdriver.
2. Fret saw.
3. Hammer, screwdrivers.
4. Corner, roulette and building level.
5. Shkant.
6. Building glue composition.
7. Sander.
8. Clamp.

How is the drawing of the bed made out?

Drawing up the layout of the bed, three parameters should be considered: width, length, height. The dimensions of the children's bunk bed from the chipboard should be more than the height of the child. This is especially true in case of using such a box for several years. For convenience, you can use a mattress, which measures the length and width: the first should be more by 7 centimeters, and the second - by 9 centimeters. The height of the bed should be determined by the height of the ceiling: the child should feel himself on the second floor freely.

When distributing the distance between two levels, the same freedom and parameters should be taken into account: the adult should not touch the bottom of the second level with his head. The distance between the floor and the bottom of the lower level should be 30 centimeters.

Procedure for making beds

It is necessary to take into account not only the dimensions of the bunk bed, but also the accuracy of the work. It is better to check many times and execute once, rather than hurry up in this case. The work is as follows:

1. On the racks should be in advance to calculate the location of wooden boxes, designed for laying mattresses.
2. In wooden structures, drill holes are made.
3. In the future legs are made holes for the screw on both sides.
4. Support the back with the legs using self-tapping screws.
5. Top the bottom on which the mattress will fit.
6. The cross bars of the lower and upper floors are fastened.
7. The skeleton of the resulting box is made by boards on the sides. The best way to use screws with secret heads.
8. Fix the sides on each side of each structure.
9. A ladder is produced and mounted on the side of the lower bed.

At the end of the work, the child should be able to check the strength, reliability and safety of the structure. However, originally it should be done by the adult himself.

Selection of a mattress for bunk beds

Counting the dimensions, a two-tiered children's bed with their own hands should be equipped with additional elements for comfort. And that the child was not only comfortable to sleep, but also useful for health, you should pay a lot of attention to the mattress.

It can be of two types: orthopedic and anatomical. The first one supports the support of the spine in the right position, and the second repeats all the outlines of the human body. However, children under 14 years old sleep better on orthopedic. The stiffness of the mattress should be selected in full accordance with age:

1. From 2 to 6 years. At this age, the neck and lower back are actively forming. In addition, muscle tissue develops. That is why the mattress should have medium or increased stiffness with a complete lack of springs.
2. From 6 years to 12. The neck is fully formed in 7 years, and the waist - in 12. It should be mattresses with the same stiffness, but with the presence of springs.
3. Starting from age 12 and over. At this age stage, the formation of all parts of the spine ends. And besides the desire to protect him from improper splicing, there is also another - to prevent curvature. To comply with this condition, it is recommended to use a mattress with medium stiffness and the presence of springs.

Absolutely for every age there is a single rule: the mattress should be purchased with a protective cover of easily washable tissue. They can be considered as such as jacquard weave with the addition of polyester to the composition. Such a base is safe, easy to wash and has a long shelf life.

Where can I see the process of making the bed?

Along with reading the instructions, you can watch videos. However, you should carefully consider the selection of video.

On many of them only separate fragments are indicated, for example, the dimensions of a bunk bed for children, or individual fragments of construction. Such video materials are usually removed simply by amateurs. On the one hand - it's good: the masters can offer some original idea. And on the other hand - little informative: all the well-known facts are hidden or little discussed.

That is why the best way is to read the instructions in the article. Here you will find all the nuances and additional details for a full production of a bunk bed with your own hands, where there is one bed from the top and an extra space for work or play downstairs.

Making a baby bed is a troublesome business and requires patience. However, taking into account the wishes of the baby, such work can bring only the most positive impressions and give an unforgettable childhood to your beloved child, who will have his own unique child.