Czech goat breed: description, characteristics, features and reviews

People need natural products, and therefore many areas of agriculture are being developed. And not only are various crops grown, but also animals are bred. The Czech goat breed is considered to be one of the most popular, since it can give you tasty and healthy milk. Care for these animals is not as complex as for cows, and feed for their maintenance is much less. They grow them usually on private farms and farmsteads.

Origin

Less than a century ago there was a new breed of pets. Czech breeders first performed an improvement of the local breed, crossing the light and beige individuals. It was found that the productivity of crossed goats as a result of the experiment increased.

Then the improved breed was mixed with brown goats. The appearance of the breed dates back to the mid-20th century, when it was registered. So there was a Czech breed of goats. Many of them give more than 2000 kg of milk per year. This is what the Czech goats are famous for all over the world. Description of the breed allows you to select the best individuals. In addition to milk, animals also give offspring.

Description

Grace is different from other animals, the Czech goat breed. The general characteristic allows to choose the purebred goat unerringly. They have a triangular muzzle, small ears. On the color they can be from milky chocolate to dark brown. On the ridge they have a black stripe, the lower part of the hooves are also black. Behind the ears, you can see black triangles, which is their difference from other breeds. On farms there are littered individuals and horned.

Goat goats are similar in character to dogs, they protect the herd from dangers, can perform some commands of the owner. Their character is balanced and affectionate. Females weigh about 55 kg, and their height is up to 75 cm. Adult goats weigh 75-80 kg, and they are 10 cm taller than females. Goats have a milk-filled udder, which is like a tight silk sack. It is these parameters that the Czech brown goat has. Description of the breed will allow you to choose the right animal.

Characteristics

The Czech goat breed is very beautiful, the animal is devoted to its masters. Farmers have identified its excellent productivity - an average of a ton of milk per year. There are also such individuals who gave this useful drink within the limits of 1,5 - 2,3 tons. The fat content of the product is about 3.5%, and the protein is at the level of 3%. Lactose contains no more than 5%. Milk is thick, with a thin creamy taste. It can be used to feed newborns. If the baby is fed with broths of cereals on goat's milk, then he will not have any allergies.

Females produce offspring every year. Usually 2-3 babies appear. Little goats can stand on their legs a few hours after birth. The gain of young animals per day is 170-190 g. When the kids are a month old, they are separated from their mother, giving them an adult forage. At 2 months, the kids have a weight of 15 kg. Meat of young goats, if they do not remain for the reproduction of the herd, to taste like veal. The product is tender, it does not contain cholesterol.

Features

Czech goats are different from other breeds. They are not capricious compared to the rest. This creation is friendly, fun. Czech goats are considered very clean. They love water, they like swimming in it whenever possible. Also they perfectly carry combing.

Of food, they prefer almost everything that goats give. It can be hay, straw, briquettes, branches, bark. Though their hair is short, yet the specimens are perfectly tolerated by frost. This is due to the thick downy undercoat. In the summer it drops out, and the animal will be comfortable in the summer. Creatures please their owners with the constant availability of milk.

The breed is distinguished by the presence of intelligence. If the herd has goats of the Czech breed, they will be the most intelligent. For example, they can choose the best flood meadows or high-quality road. The breed is considered the best for breeding in the household and for business. This is evidenced by numerous reviews. If you take care of them properly, they will always be strong and healthy.

Benefits

The Czech goat breed is becoming more popular in Russia. According to farmers' reviews, it is clear that it is valued for productivity, beauty, grace, and suppleness. Advantages in animals are more than disadvantages:

• An adult goat gives milk for 1 large family. A day leaves about 4-6 liters of the product, which does not have a specific smell.
• Lactation time lasts up to 10.5 months a year. There are individuals that give milk before the birth of kids.
• Little goats are used to make delicious meat. At 7 months they weigh up to 25 kg.
• Brown goats do not smell, especially if they are kept separately from milking individuals.
• Every year, females bring 2 fruits each, and sometimes 3.
• The breed of goat Czech brown is strong, so the animals almost do not get sick. If the proper care is provided, vitamins are taken, then the individuals will be healthy.

That is why the goat of the Czech breed is in demand. Its characteristic shows that animals are among the best in giving milk and reproducing offspring. It is enough to perform quality care, feed animals, monitor their health, and then you do not have to worry about them.

Lack of

Of the minuses, there is only one. In summer, the productivity of individuals decreases. They find it difficult to transfer the scorching sun. The animals are prevented by blood-sucking insects, which do not allow animals to graze. In severe heat, goats should not be thrown out on lawns. It is better to keep them on farms, serving as food grass or hay.

Care

There is a Czech Pardubice goat breed, which, like everyone else, is considered unpretentious. Its productivity is determined by the purity of the breed, as well as by the conditions of keeping and feeding. In the room where the goats are located, there should be no drafts. In winter, you should create a comfortable temperature so that it does not drop to minus, because goats have a short coat.

A wooden platform should serve as a floor, as animals prefer to lie on a hill. Litter should be provided clean, as in dirty they do not lie down. If there are several individuals in the room, it is better to block it on the stall. Goat producers must be kept in a separate enclosure to monitor the coverage of females, not allowing related intersections.

Features of breeding

The Czech brown goat is considered a prolific creature. Each litter rarely has less than 2 kids. Duration of pregnancy is 22 weeks.

Goats come into the world usually without complications. In almost 2 hours the kids are already active. Mating is observed once a year. The tribe will need 1 active and strong goat. It is possible to cross with other breeds, the young will have positive qualities of these individuals.

Content

Farmers should know that they eat Czech goats. Description of the breed allows you to determine the required diet. Feeding animals is not difficult. In the summer they need grass, and in the winter - hay. In a warm period, farmers are advised to give them a liquid soup 2 times a day with vegetables, fruits, mixed fodder. Goats are useful boiled potatoes, and milking herd - raw vegetables: beets, rutabaga, carrots, potatoes, turnips.

In winter, along with the hay, you need to give whole grain: wheat, oats. After lambing goats need water and hay. Then add dry concentrates. Juicy food is needed at week 3. Up to a month the kids are "on the sump", and then they are taken to another stall.

During the second month you need milk powder. Twice a week the goats are given raw eggs, added to the milk. Animals should have access to drinkers. In the summer next to them, salt-licking is established. In the winter they are poured salted water.

Goats require vitamins and premixes. This is necessary for the productivity of animals, which give up to 6 liters of milk per day. Females restore the reserve of nutritional components.

Vets advise 2 times a year to perform prophylaxis against worms, to vaccinate, to donate blood. Continuous monitoring of the health of individuals is important. For farmers, this breed is considered one of the best, because it allows you to grow an obedient herd and get healthy dairy products.