EducationThe science

Complex analysis. Description

The analysis of economic activity is a system of receptions developed by a scientific method, thanks to which it becomes possible to study the economy of an enterprise. With its use, production reserves are identified in accordance with the accounting and accounting information, and the most effective ways of their application are developed.

The methods of business statistics allow solving the problems of uncertainty in economic reasoning. Using them, the accountant is able to anticipate the upcoming wins. This, in turn, helps to prevent capital losses and unforeseen expenses.

The results, which provide a comprehensive analysis of economic activity, are used in the execution of such transactions as execution of commercial and consumer loans, futures and options contracts, hedging, diversification in different production areas, operations with securities, etc. An accountant who is interested in a successful outcome will not ignore the experience of the past years, allowing to move from uncertainty to a probable assessment of the anticipated forthcoming event. So, an entrepreneur is able to form various reserve funds, make stock transactions, and plan capital expenditures.

Complex analysis allows you to assess the current solvency of the organization and its activities for a long period. This, in turn, contributes to the fact that owners, investors and lenders can correctly assess the existing potential.

As the information base used in the analysis, the company's accounting statements, as well as accounting information in-house, serve.

Evaluation is a set of indicators that reflect many or all aspects of the processes occurring at the enterprise.

Complex analysis acts as a tool for accounting and planning, an indicator of the technical condition of the facility, an indicator of the effectiveness of the commercial activities of organizations and units in them. A factor that indicates profits is the income from sales before taxation, as well as from ordinary activities.

Comprehensive analysis reflects information on profitability. They are the ratio of income indicators and the average value of the asset. Complex analysis involves the use of different numbers. In particular, non-current, negotiable and net assets are used in the valuation.

As one of the methods of analysis, a five-factor type profitability model is used. Thanks to it, there is an opportunity to influence the productivity of the organization: the material consumption, the payment capacity, the turnover of funds, the capital intensity, and so on. Profitability is considered a relative indicator, which determines the level of profitability of the enterprise and business in general, the effectiveness of its different areas (investment, commercial, production).

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