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"Chloropyramine": instructions for use, price and analogues of the drug

Today, the number of people suffering from allergic reactions has skyrocketed. Associated with such growth is environmental pollution, increased ozone concentration, an incorrect way of life. As a result, the population became more likely to suffer from allergic rhinitis, various dermatitis, asthma. These states are not life-threatening. However, they need proper treatment. An excellent antihistamine drug is the drug "Chloropyramine". Instruction for use recommends the use of this remedy to eliminate many unpleasant symptoms of an allergic nature.

Description of the medicine

The drug "Chloropyramine" instructions for use characterize as an antiallergic agent. The medication is included in the group of histamine H1 receptor blockers.

The medicine is characterized by the following effects:

  • Antiallergic;
  • Sedative;
  • Antipruritic.

The drug "Chloropyramine" effectively eliminates such negative symptoms:

  • Swelling of the nasal mucosa and hypersecretion;
  • Bronchospasm;
  • Itching;
  • Spasms of smooth muscles.

It helps to prevent the occurrence of allergic reactions. If the drug is used, when unpleasant symptoms have already occurred, then it is able to reduce the severity of clinical manifestations.

This is how the instructions for use describe the drug "Chloropyramine". The price of the medication is not high.

The medicine is perfectly absorbed. The maximum concentration of the drug in the body is observed after 2 hours. An excellent therapeutic effect can persist for 4-6 hours.

The medicine is available in 2 forms:

  • Tablets: white, the content of active substance - 25 mg;
  • Solution for injection: 1 ml - 20 mg, are intended for in / m, intravenous administration.

Indications for use

When it is expedient to resort to the help of the drug "Chloropyramine"?

Instructions for use lead to the following series of pathologies and conditions:

  • Allergic conjunctivitis;
  • Vasomotor rhinitis;
  • Pollinosis;
  • Drug allergy;
  • hives;
  • Serum sickness ;
  • Bronchial asthma in an easy stage;
  • Skin diseases (neurodermatitis, eczema, toxicodermia, contact, atopic dermatitis);
  • Angioedema;
  • ARI (provides a drying effect on mucous membranes);
  • Itching caused by insect bites.

Dosage of medicament

The tablet is recommended for use as follows:

  1. Pills are taken during or after eating.
  2. The usual dosage for adults is 25 mg (1 tablet). The number of medications during the day is 3-4.
  3. If necessary, the daily dose can be increased. However, it should not exceed 150 mg / day.
  4. Infants from 1 month to 1 year are recommended to give 6.25 mg (1/4 pills) 2-3 times a day.
  5. Preschoolers 1-6 years old take 8.33 mg (1/2 tablet) 2-3 times a day.
  6. Children 7-14 years old should drink 0.5 tablets 2-3 times a day.

In some cases, an injection of the drug "Chloropyramine" may be prescribed to the patient.

Instructions for the application of the injections recommend taking into account the following rules:

  1. Kroham 1-12 months the initial dose is 0.25 ml of the solution.
  2. Babies 1-6 years can be administered 0.5 ml of the drug.
  3. Children 6-14 years - the dosage of injection is 0.5-1 ml.
  4. For adults, the usual dose is 20-40 ml.
  5. The daily norm is calculated on the basis of the norm of 2 mg / kg of weight.

In acute or severe allergic conditions, the solution is initially administered intravenously. This allows you to quickly eliminate negative symptoms. Then they switch to intramuscular injection of the drug. At the end of the therapy, the patient is assigned a tablet form of the medication.

Side effects

Sometimes there is a negative symptomatology during therapy with the drug "Chloropyramine". The instructions for use recommend that you take a close look at the patient's condition and, in case of side effects, immediately notify the doctor about such a clinic.

When using the drug "Chloropyramine", the following reactions may occur:

  1. CNS. Patients sometimes experience weakness, lethargy, sudden dizziness, drowsiness, a slight tremor. Children are slightly different drug. They may have little stimulating effect on the central nervous system. Sometimes it is accompanied by insomnia, anxiety, increased irritability.
  2. The cardiovascular system. There may be a decrease in blood pressure, the emergence of tachycardia, arrhythmia.
  3. Digestive system. Sometimes, nausea, diarrhea or constipation, dry mouth, vomiting sometimes occur.
  4. Allergic reactions. Patients can observe rashes on the skin, feel itching.
  5. Other effects. In some cases, complaints of difficulty urinating.

Contraindications

Be sure to consider restrictions to the use of the drug "Chloropyramine".

The instruction to the medicine contains the following contraindications:

  • Acute attacks of bronchial asthma;
  • Hyperplasia of the prostate;
  • Ulcerous pathologies in the stage of exacerbation;
  • Hypersensitivity to this agent;
  • Age up to 1 month;
  • Pregnancy, lactation period.

With some ailments the doctor can prescribe this medicine. However, the use of medication requires high caution and careful monitoring of the patient's condition.

To such cases carry:

  • Ulcerous ailments;
  • Pathology of the heart;
  • Retention of urine;
  • Hepatic insufficiency;
  • Taking medications that have a depressing effect on the central nervous system;
  • elderly age.

Drug analogues

Practically to any medicine it is possible to pick up medicines, capable to replace it. The preparation "Chloropyramin" is not an exception.

Analogs of this medicine:

  • Suprastin.
  • "Chloropyramine-Ferein".
  • "Suprastiline."
  • "Chloropyramine hydrochloride."
  • "Chloropyramin-ESCOM".

All these drugs can effectively replace the original remedy. However, remember that only with a doctor should choose a drug that can become an alternative to the drug "Chloropyramine".

Analogs given above contain the same active substance as the original agent. Therefore, if you are hypersensitive to such a component, these drugs also do not fit.

Cost of preparation

How much is the medicine "Chloropyramine"? The price of the drug is not sky-high. Therefore, it is quite acceptable for acquiring all categories of the population.

Given the excellent therapeutic effect and low cost, doctors often recommend this drug to patients.

So, the drug "Chloropyramine" price is:

  • Tablets, 25 mg, No. 20 - about 121 - 126 rubles;
  • Ampoules 20 mg / ml, 5 pcs. - will cost 94 rubles.

During treatment with this medication, remember the sedative properties of the medication. That is why it is recommended to refrain from responsible activities during therapy. And do not forget that the drug is only able to help when it is taken in consideration of the indications and in the correct dosage.

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