Bath from the cinder block: pros and cons, characteristics of the cinder block

Any person strives to equip his own summer cottage with the necessary additional facilities. One of these is the bathhouse. Previously, its construction was made of wood. Such material gave the structure an aesthetic appearance, and also was a good thermal insulation. However, in order to build a bath, it is necessary to have certain skills in working with a tree. Therefore, nowadays slag blocks are often used. What does the bath from the cinderblock have pluses and minuses, reviews? About this and not only - later in the article.

Characteristics of the cinder block

According to the normative documentation, this is called a building material having a rectangular shape made of cement mortar. To obtain it, a special solution is poured into the mold, after which it is given to mechanical pressing (or waiting until a natural shrinkage occurs). The slag block can be solid and hollow, that is, when there are holes in a rectangular shape. They are designed to facilitate the construction, as well as for better adhesion to the cement-sand mortar when laying. The procedure for manufacturing the cinder block can be seen not only at the factory, but also directly on the construction site, with the help of improvised tools. What does the bath from the cinder block have pluses and minuses on wood and gas? Compare this will help this article. Let's consider in detail the given constructions.

Advantages and disadvantages

What does the bath from the cinder block have pluses and minuses on the gas? Among the positive sides, the reviews are distinguished by the following:

• thermal conductivity;
• Speed of erection of a bath;
• Moisture resistance and fire resistance;
• Ecological compatibility;
• The cost.

Let's consider each of the properties separately.

Bath from the cinder block - pluses and minuses, photo

Plus, in terms of the speed of erection, any other material is much inferior to the slag block. Everyone can build a bathhouse.
All you need is to have basic knowledge and skills. If they are not, then you will have to spend money on a team of specialists. Among the shortcomings can be noted except that the appearance. Analogues from wood look much more organic.

Fire and moisture resistance

Reviews say that this indicator slag block is in no way inferior to brick, because in its composition does not contain combustible substances and materials. As for the penetration of moisture, here the cinder block is again on its head above the wood.
Despite the fact that it has a high hygroscopicity, moisture does not cause corrosion and decay. However, the interior of the room should still be covered with waterproofing.

Ecological compatibility

What does the bath from the cinder block have pluses and minuses (comparison) in terms of environmental friendliness? When manufacturing the cinder block, materials that influence human health are not used. In some factories, filling the mold is not a cement-sand mortar, but an environmental waste. Only in this case there will be a negative impact.

Cost

Reviews say that if we talk about profitability, then there is no better material than wood. Slagblock is in second place. Here you have to spend money not only on the blocks, but also on the production of cement mortar.

Thermal conductivity

Its thermal insulation properties are due to the presence of an element such as a slag having a high density. For this property, it significantly exceeds other materials. Thermal conductivity depends on the technology of obtaining the block. By this indicator, it exceeds brick, but is inferior to a tree. Full-body blocks have higher thermal conductivity. To increase the thermal insulation properties, you need to use more slag. Such a change will affect the quality of the building material. He will lose his strength.

Reviews recommend using blocks with internal voids. Such material is dense, which will ensure durability and heat preservation for a long time. A quality cinder block should weigh about 15 kilograms. Too light or heavy blocks are an indicator of marriage.

disadvantages

What does the bath from the cinder block have pluses and minuses? First of all, it is necessary to pay attention to environmental friendliness. As stated earlier, in some factories, not cement mortar, but various environmental waste, is used as a filler. The use of such blocks will lead to serious consequences. You can check the quality only in the laboratory. Though it costs money, but health is more expensive.

What else does the bath from the cinder block have pluses and minuses, made with their own hands? Another significant drawback is high water absorption. To reduce it, it is necessary to provide high-quality hydro- and vapor barrier. Particular attention should be paid to the steam room, since there the humidity reaches 70%. The insulation is made in several layers. Only in this case the structure will last a long time.

It is worth noting that slag blocks have an unattractive appearance. But this is a contentious issue. On the one hand, the design of the bath does not play an important role, since everything depends on the personal preferences of the owner. Therefore, you can leave everything in its place. On the other hand, there are enterprises that produce slagblocks of different colors. To do this, special dyes are added to the cement slurry. Therefore, you can choose the right color and start building a bath. The cost of such units is not much different from the standard ones.

additional information

When building a bath from a hollow cinder block it is necessary to install special fasteners, if it is necessary to install an element.

Another important point - when building a bath slag blocks will have to be insulated. It is best to perform blocks of mineral wool, as it is not exposed to moisture.

Which is better to build a sauna?

For today construction of baths on gas and wood is conducted. Most users use the first option. First of all, because of convenient use. It is enough to press a few buttons, and the gas burner brings the temperature of the air in the bath to the required temperature.

When using firewood there are many nuances:

• Stocking and storage;
• To melt the sauna you need to bring and cast firewood;
• The presence of soot, which can get directly into the steam room;
• Chimney cleaning.

How to build a bath of cinder blocks on your own?

Technology construction of the construction is divided into several stages. Let's consider each of them in detail.

1. Erection of the foundation. For the beginning the soil is prepared, the excavation is pulled out and the foundation is poured. The work on laying walls can begin only after two weeks. Slag blocks have a porous structure, and therefore they are lighter than bricks. For the construction of the bath is used as a tape and columnar foundation. The main requirements - the foundation should be above the ground at a height of 0.5 meters, as the cinder block, absorbing moisture, is able to quickly break down. After the completion of the construction of the foundation work on waterproofing. The process is carried out with the help of bitumen and roofing material.
2. Masonry of walls. The process of masonry from the cinder block is no different from brickwork. However, there is one peculiarity. To reinforce the design of the bath, every three rows of the cinder block are laid with reinforcement.
3. Roof, floor and ceiling erection. First you need to pour concrete floor and perform its insulation with expanded clay tiles. After that, they are engaged in laying ceramic tiles. Depending on personal preferences, you can use not wooden tiles, but wooden elements. It should be taken into account that the material absorbs water well and undergoes rotting. The next stage is the installation of the ceiling. Next, you need to build a rafters and block the roof. As a roofing material, you can use corrugated board or slate. During this phase, the heat and vapor barrier of the bathhouse are carried out. This is done using this technology: a wooden beam is attached to the slag blocks every 50 cm. Between the beams, mineral wool is laid, and then it is lined with foil, which serves as a vapor barrier. All wooden structural elements are treated with a special substance against fire.
4. Interior finishing. After attaching the foil, another wooden frame should be erected, providing additional ventilation. For interior decoration, you can use a lining, which will give the bath also a therapeutic smell.
5. External finishing. This is one of the important stages of construction. If cold air or atmospheric precipitation penetrates through the walls, the properties of the bath are reduced to zero. To begin with, lay two layers of plaster on the cinder block. After it dries, you can do the laying of insulation material. To do this, you can sew external walls with siding or decorative stone. Everything depends on the personal preference of the owner, as well as on his financial condition.

Conclusion

Before the construction of a bath of cinder blocks it is necessary to analyze all the pros and cons. Only after that, the owner must decide whether the material is suitable for him. It should be noted that the bath of the cinder block, the pros and cons of which we considered earlier, is a pleasant combination of price and quality. There were no big drawbacks, and existing ones can be easily corrected.