Barbecue made of bricks with their own hands: an order. Barbecue for summer cottages

For many summer residents and people living in a private home, the question of improving the infield area, and especially the area of street recreation, where many are striving to create functionality and comfort, is becoming quite topical. Such an original and useful element for the majority are stationary barbecues made of bricks, which, on the one hand, are convenient and useful structures, and on the other hand, with original and decorative design, they play the role of additional ornaments of general landscape design.

Many are wondering how to build a barbecue. At first glance, the task seems difficult, but in the case of a certain construction experience, such a work is quite possible for many. It is only necessary to show little effort, patience, and also to stock up with the necessary tools and building materials.

Preparatory stage in the construction of a brick barbecue

First you need to determine the exact location of such a building, then, taking into account the desired configuration, perform the design, drawing and calculation of the required amount of material. It is desirable to draw up a step-by-step plan for the entire work process, which should be clearly adhered to before the final result.

How to choose the size and configuration of the desired barbecue

Often, having a desire to build a brick oven from a brick, many are faced with the problem of choosing the dimensions, configuration and stylistics of the desired structure. A certain complexity is caused by the location of the building. Features barbecue made of bricks with their own hands, the order, the scheme and design in each individual case are determined in different ways. If the budgetary possibilities are unlimited, you can order the project from relevant specialists who can quickly and accurately determine the ideal model, based on many individual indicators. In this case, the opportunity to get ready-made brick barbecue projects is the least time consuming. The economical option is ideas from thematic building magazines or visual samples, indicated on the pages of Internet resources, having studied which, you can have a more realistic idea and vision of the final product. Barbecue for cottages can be limited to modest sizes, for a private residential backyard you can show all the grandeur of fantasy.

Materials required for building a barbecue made of bricks

Building a barbecue for a dacha or a residential estate requires certain building materials that must be prepared in advance, so that the installation process itself is not inhibited by the lack of the necessary components at the most inopportune moment. Among the main materials and tools that may be needed, it is worth highlighting:

• Stove, chamotte brick ;
• cement;
• Small gravel or gravel;
• Sand, clay;
• Wooden bar, thick-walled plywood or boards for formwork;
• Metal bars and steel wire for reinforcement;
• A tank for mixing cement-sand and clay-cement mortars;
• Trowel, shovel, hammer;
• Nylon thread and building level;
• Finishing materials, based on individual wishes and preferences.

The fundamental basis of a barbecue made of bricks

The foundation of any structure is a solid foundation. Do not get barbecues, barbecues, built of bricks, make an exception to the rules, it is necessary to prepare a foundation pit depth of about 40 cm, in which the future foundation will be mounted. Taking into account the weight of the overall structure and the expected shape of the structure, both a uniform pedestal in the form of a concrete concrete slab and a strip foundation will be equally reliable. The bottom of the excavation must be carefully damped with wet sand, from the prepared wooden products it is necessary to construct a formwork into which a reinforcing structure made of wire and metal rods is placed for reliability. After this, mix the concrete solution (preferably using cement of the brand not less than 300). The component composition of such a solution includes one part of cement, two parts of sand, one part of small gravel and 50% of water from the total amount of the dry mixture thus prepared. All this is carefully kneaded to a homogeneous mass and poured into the formwork, which it is still desirable to additionally insulate with polyethylene or roofing material, so that the solution does not leak. Ready-made properties for subsequent work such a foundation will not be acquired until a week later. Although if there is no particular need for haste, you should give the concrete foundation a little more time to stand. When carrying out these works, it is worth considering that the top foundation of the foundation should be in the ideal horizontal plane, therefore, when using the work, it is necessary to use the building level.

Main construction stage

The next stage will be laying the first layer of brickwork, which is recommended to lay out without using a cement-fastening mortar. This work and the subsequent actions of masonry should be carried out only with the use of a building level, as for aesthetical construction the construction is carried out in a similar way to the work on the facing masonry. However, unlike facing, it is necessary to make sure that during the installation the cement-sand mortar carefully filled the space between the partitions of the used bricks.

After driving out the supporting part of the future barbecue in height about 70-80 cm, we should start to make the main mangal part. It is worth noting that the whole construction is more appropriate to make of red kiln brick (some use firebrick, but considering that it does not tolerate negative temperatures and that such facilities are mounted on the street, such unfavorable properties of the material are an important indicator of the subsequent unreliability). In contact with the fire of a part of the construction, instead of a cement-sand mortar, it is necessary to use a clay-cement mixture. The furnace part is made of a thick-walled metal pallet, which is fastened to the bearing stand by anchor bolts and is made of bricks, acting as a kind of brazier with projections for a removable grate. The inner part of such a brazier must also be laid out with a brick and fixed with the above solution containing clay. When performing a brick barbecue with their own hands, the order helps to calculate the levels of the elements of the entire complex. Starting from the flue part of the received construction, a brickwork is carried out with a displacement of the flat bricks placed into the chimney, on the back wall of which there is a bast (a kind of lattice crosspiece with a bolt), which improves the chimney exhaust capacity. Using a metal sheet, in the upper part of such distinctive furnaces, a visor can be constructed that performs the function of protecting against atmospheric influences in case the entire structure is outside the gazebo or canopy area.

Features brickwork elements

Particularly important is the individuality of the specifics of holding a bricklay brickwork with their own hands. Ordering will determine the aesthetics of the general appearance. Often, the brickwork is carried out with a displacement of half the length of the brick, forming a kind of chess pattern, familiar with any construction using the specified material. This is the standard option and most preferable. You can use any other manner of masonry. Everything depends on personal tastes, ease of work and general configuration of the whole construction complex, if it has a complex design.

Stage decoration and decorating barbecue

The final stage is the external decoration of the barbecue, which depends on the overall stylistic design of the recreation area, where the constructed construction is inscribed. Depending on individual wishes, a barbecue, a barbecue made of bricks can be built in combination with a sink, a table top serving as a working surface for cooking, and a variety of other niches, for example, drovnitsy. As finishing materials, wood is used (it is only necessary to take into account that such material does not come into contact with the heating elements of barbecue), ceramic tiles, metal and all kinds of decorative forged elements.

Choosing a brick for building a street barbecue

When buying material intended for the construction of a barbecue, it is worth paying special attention to the fact that the brick must be whole, do not have cracks and other defects that affect its resistance to extremely high and low temperature indices. It is necessary to inquire about the certificate for the goods in order to avoid the probability of purchasing material of inadequate quality. If the opportunity allows, you can use a brick of graphite chips. It is important that the entire brick is of regular shape and the same size, which will facilitate the installation work and help to calculate the symmetry of the building. This is of great importance for the construction of a brick barbecue with their own hands, the order in which requires the correctness of the shapes and lines. It is desirable that the whole structure be made of one kind of brick. This is important, since the uniformity of the material used will exhibit the same qualities, with an external temperature effect providing a uniform strength. Various materials, each of which has an individual perception and manifestation of properties, as a whole, can affect overall durability, regardless of the complexity or simplicity of the design. It is worth noting that the quality of the brick affects the cost. Brick, the price of which starts from 18-20 rubles per pc. Can be considered a perfectly suitable sample.

Fireproof barbecue properties

One of the main properties that must be given to the built barbecue is fire protection. In part this is provided by a properly chosen location, which is sufficiently far from flammable sources, objects and buildings. In addition, there are various substances that provide similar security to individual items after appropriate treatment. This is more the case with wooden and polymer products, which are covered with formulations capable of isolating the structure of the material from heating at significant temperature increases. It is also worthwhile to properly perform a chimney, which will function properly and remove all soot and burnt through the provided tap.

Complex complexes of furnaces from a brick

As mentioned above, if you wish and you have the opportunity to make it, you can not only make compact brick oven constructions, but whole complex complexes that use different grills, skewers, smokehouses or cooking ovens, if you additionally adjust the gas cylinder. With a small distance from the house building, you can easily carry water and built-in sink to connect to a full-fledged water supply, which will provide maximum comfort. All this will allow you not to limit your desires and produce various culinary masterpieces, not soaring in a stuffy kitchen, as it usually happens with any mistress, especially on hot summer days. However, do not forget all these complex elements include in advance in the general drawing a barbecue made of bricks.

Observance of all technical rules and regulations will provide pleasure from comfortable street rest for all members of the family in whose use such a structure will be used, to the envy of guests who can appreciate the originality and functionality of cooking conditions on open fire.