LawState and Law

Administrative Law System

The system of administrative law of the Russian Federation reflects the structure of the industry, a set of interrelated, interrelated legal norms and institutions. In general, the discipline is a large conglomerate of norms that has been fragmented into a large number of acts.

Subject, method and system of administrative law

Science carries out the distribution of normative acts on certain groups. Each of these groups forms an institution. Thus, a system of administrative law is being created.

Today, the discipline in question recognizes two structures: sectoral and institutional.

The institutional system of administrative law is the transfer of the civil law scheme to the sphere of administrative norms. Its advantages include the possibility of distributing a significant part of the norms around the main subjects involved in the state-managerial interaction. Subjects in this case are public associations, citizens, executive bodies.

The institutions that are formed within the framework cover the provisions of administrative law used in the regulation of public relations of a homogeneous nature that arise in most areas of public administration.

The branch structure unites norms exclusively in accordance with the branch aspects of public administration. This system of administrative law contributes to the formation of certain legal institutions. Among them, it is necessary to note the institutions for managing the sphere of the economy (industrial, agro-industrial, transport-road, credit, financial and other complexes). In addition, the branch is singled out for the management of socio-cultural (education, culture, science, social development, labor, health), administrative-political (defense, foreign and domestic affairs, justice, security) area.

The system of administrative law within the specified legal institutes regulates branch relations of administrative character, features of each certain branch. In connection with this, the so-called special part of the discipline under consideration is formed.

The subject of administrative law should be considered public relations that take place in the field of public administration, as well as interactions that are formed in other spheres of public life. There are certain types of management relations, regulated by the norms of the discipline in question. These species are classified according to various signs. So, there is a group formed according to the subject characteristic. This group includes the relationship between:

- subordinated subjects of state administration (relations of a vertical character);

- executive bodies that are not in a state of subordination (horizontal interactions);

- state and local executive bodies, citizens, civil servants, other entities.

There are also groups of interactions formed in accordance with the state-territorial arrangement or direction of action.

The method of administrative law is considered to be a set of prohibiting, prescriptive and permissive methods of influencing managerial relations. Means of prescription, permission and prohibition are used in a certain ratio. The method of administrative law is characterized by dynamism, which is associated with the nature of managerial interactions. This set of measures is characterized by legal means related to the administrative type.

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