Acid batteries: device, capacity. Charger for acid batteries. Recovery of acid batteries

Acid batteries are characterized by an increased resistance parameter. By design, the devices are quite different. The capacity of the acid battery is always indicated in the instructions. On the market there are modifications to 2 and 4 outputs. The self-discharge indicator for them may differ.

Electrolyte in devices is most often used by a series of copolymers. The output voltage, as a rule, does not exceed 10 V. In order to understand the above issue in more detail, it is necessary to consider the device of the acid battery.

Battery device

A standard battery of medium capacity consists of a block, a hermetic shell, plates, electrolyte, and also terminals. Covers in devices are manufactured with output contacts. Plates of models are fixed on the racks. Some modifications are made with valves. If we consider batteries with a high capacity, then they have a separator. The specified element is installed with a jumper. As a rule, negative leads are connected with platinum directly. Directly the battery pack is processed with rubber.

Modifications with a capacity of 8 Ah

Accumulators acid (unattended) of this type are often used for compressors of 2 kW. The frequency in this case is at least 30 Hz. Electrolyte in devices is used in different series. The conductivity of the voltage is different for them. The battery overload indicator averages 40 A.

Some modifications have an overheat protection system. If we consider devices on two terminals, then they have wire plates. The separator is usually installed at the bottom of the unit. The camera in the models is treated with resin. The leakage index on average fluctuates around 85%. The self-discharge parameter, as a rule, does not exceed 0.2%.

The permissible temperature level depends on the electrolyte. For drives, these batteries are not suitable. It is also important to note that modern devices are manufactured with recombination blocks. The process of recovery they do not take away much time. However, it is important to note that they are on the market quite a lot.

20 Ah models

Rechargeable batteries of 20 Ah are produced for driving devices. Also, the models are suitable for lighting the terrain. Modifications to 2 and 4 terminals are available on the market. Jumpers in devices are used with different conductivity. Electrolyte is often used with the marking KS202. The device is charged at a voltage of 10 V. Plates in this case are installed in an upright position.

The degree of tightness of the device is quite different. The recombination blocks are not installed in all modifications. For low-power compressors, the devices are not suitable. The parameter of permissible temperature for batteries is on the average 40 degrees. Separators are most often used in a switched type. For some modifications, the output voltage reaches 15 V. The threshold resistance parameter is within 18 ohms. The service life of devices varies from 3 to 10 years.

Rechargeable batteries with a capacity of 50 Ah

Rechargeable batteries of this capacity are used for compressors of 6 kW. In this case, the devices are manufactured with lead plates. Many modifications are equipped with wire separators. The positive output in the devices is installed on the cover. Modifications with two terminals have a conductivity of 3 μ. Valves for models, as a rule, are at the bottom of the unit. The output voltage of the models is about 13 V.

The overload protection system is used second or third degree. The airtightness of the blocks is on the average 90%. The charge of the batteries is carried out at a voltage of 4 V. The permissible temperature level, as a rule, does not exceed 45 degrees. The energy density of the modifications is quite different. For the drives, the models are not suitable. Dioxide plates are rarely installed in them.

Devices per 100 Ah

Acid batteries of 100 Ah are produced for control units. For maintenance of generators and boilers, the modifications are excellent. The permissible temperature of the devices is on average 35 degrees. Modern batteries are produced with four plates. The overload protection system is not available in all versions.

The level of internal resistance, as a rule, does not exceed 30 Ohm. The tightness of the device is quite different. The service life of the batteries varies from 5 to 10 years. On the average, the conductivity parameter is 3 / i. The output voltage, in turn, is at least 15 V. The electrolyte in the devices is used in the KS200 series. For power equipment, batteries are often used. Valves, as a rule, are connected to positive outputs.

Models with a capacity of 120 Ah

Acid batteries with 120 Ah have a high energy density. On the average, their conductivity is 3 microns. The output voltage depends on the size of the plates. Many modifications are made with four terminals. For compressors of 5 kW, the devices are excellent. The covers of the models are of a sealed type. The permissible temperature of the batteries is about 40 degrees. For low-frequency drives, the devices are not suitable.

The tightness parameter, as a rule, does not exceed 80%. Acid batteries for lanterns with lead plates are not common. On the parameter of self-discharge models differ. In this case, much depends on the sensitivity of the separator. The positive terminals in the devices, as a rule, are on the cover. The energy density of the batteries is within 3%.

Accumulator batteries for 150 Ah

Acid batteries for 150 Ah are produced with wire separators. Some modifications are equipped with commutated valves. Plates are most often made of lead. The average conductivity does not exceed 3 microns. The output voltage of the modifications depends on the sensitivity of the separator. The service life of models varies from 3 to 10 years.

Electrolyte in devices is most often used in the KS200 series. The energy density is about 3%. The blocks of recombination are rare. For compressors of 10 kW, the devices are excellent. However, it is important to note that some models do not have an outlet valve. The tightness index is within 90%. However, in this case, much depends on the brand.

Device recovery

Recovery of acid batteries is carried out with the help of chargers. These devices are produced in different sensitivities. The overload parameter is on average 20 A. To accelerate the recovery of acid batteries, triggers with adapters are used. If we consider batteries of small capacity, then they charge on average takes 2 hours. However, in this case it is important to consider the model parameters. Rechargeable batteries for 120 Ah are restored about 10 hours at medium voltage.

Battery chargers Pulso BC-15860

Chargers of this series are well suited for batteries with a capacity of up to 20 Ah. The extender of the model is of the analog type. The conductivity parameter, as a rule, does not exceed 3 microns. The average operating frequency is 35 Hz. The system for protection against impulse jumps is available. Battery recovery takes no more than two hours. There is no cover for this charger. In total, there are two clips in the kit. The zener diode in the charger of the indicated series is absent. If you work with batteries at 15 Ah, then the output voltage should be selected 10 V.

Features of chargers Pulso BC-15855

Chargers of the presented series are produced with two clamps. For batteries with 50 Ah model fits well. The parameter of the output voltage of the modification is regulated by the controller. The expander in the device is of the radial type. The diode bridge has a high conductivity, and failures in the system occur infrequently. Protection against impulse jumps is.

The converter is not in this case. For batteries with 100 Ah the device does not fit uniquely. The damper for the modification is of a variable type. The sensitivity parameter is on average 4 mV. In turn, the overload indicator does not exceed 50 A. With models for two terminals, the charger for acid batteries can work.

Parameters of charging models Lavita 192204

The charger of the presented series consists of a wired expander. The trigger in this case is of the electrode type. It is also important to note that the model has a converter. Clamps are installed with clamps and are connected in the device with a rectifier.

The conductivity parameter of the modification is at least 4 microns. The system overload is on average 30 A. For 100 AH batteries, the device is very good. The charging process takes an average of 5 hours. The stabilizer is used with a filter. The system for protection from impulse jumps is absent.

Chargers Lavita 192212

The charger in this series has many advantages. First of all, it is important to note that the modification uses two filters. The extender is standardly wired. The converter is not provided by the manufacturer for the charger. The system overload parameter is typically 33 A. The rectifier is applied with an overlay. For batteries with 150 Ah the device fits well. Impulse jumps in the system are observed rarely. The zener is applied in an adjustable type.

Features of chargers TESLA ZU-10642

Chargers of this series are manufactured with two expanders. The converter uses a commutated type. The average conductivity of the model is 3 microns. For battery packs of 10 Ah the device fits perfectly. The threshold sensitivity parameter in the device is low. Problems with overloads are very rare. System of protection against jumps is. The charge filter is used at 12 V.

For two battery terminals, the device is suitable. In this case, the output voltage can be adjusted. The holders in the devices are quite wide. Directly the handle is included. The regulator has a rotary type. Clips are used without fasteners. For a 100 Ah battery, the device is not suitable. The overload indicator is on average 33 A. For models with four terminals, the modification is not suitable.

Parameters of charging models Deltran

The indicated charge for acid batteries is produced with a rectifier. The trigger is applied with filters. For battery packs of 10 Ah the device fits well. Conductivity in this case is not less than 4 microns. The permissible overload level is 30 A. The impulse protection system is. The converter does not have charging.

With batteries for 20 Ah model is used often. In all, the modification has one holder. Clamps are installed on output contacts. The voltage reading is a maximum of 20 V. The comparator in the presented charge is absent. The clamps are quite wide. The regulator is charged with a rotary mechanic. In terms of dimensions, the model is compact and weighs very little. The selector in the device is of the open type.

Tenex Chargers

Charging of this series is suitable for batteries of 100 Ah. In this case, the expander is of the transient type. The output conductivity of the model is low. Problems with the diode bridge are rare. Charging of acid batteries at 20 Ah approximately occurs in one hour. An impulse protection system is available.

The dinistor in the modification is used with two filters. The indicator of the limiting voltage is at the level of 30 V. The current regulator of the model is. If necessary, you can enable cyclic mode. Charge an acid battery for 500 Ah can be an average of three hours. Problems with gentle closures are not observed very often.