A few important lessons how to survive in the woods in summer and winter

There are a lot of cases when a person, having gone to the forest, lost his way, lost his landmark, finding himself in a very distressed situation. Today we will give you some lessons on how to survive in the forest in summer and winter. So, let's begin.

How to survive in the summer forest

1. If you lose the landmark, then stop immediately. Do not panic and do not rush into the first hit. So you will get even more confused.
2. Try to restore your landmark with a compass or natural signs (for example, moss or anthill).
3. If you can not navigate the terrain, then be quiet. Perhaps you will hear any noise of the train, the growl of the car engine, the voices of people or the barking of dogs.
4. If there is a lot of silence around, then you need to do what any person who knows how to survive in the forest in the summer can do. You need to find the highest tree and climb it as high as possible. Carefully look in different directions. Be careful, try not to fall off the tree, as injuries will be an additional burden to your already deplorable position.
5. If you are oriented on the terrain (saw houses, railways, power lines and other "traces" of human activities), then move in their direction.
6. If you do not understand anything, then you better stay where you are. So you will be found much faster. Do not wander in the woods at all! Quite often a lost wretch wanders for hours, without noticing it. Save energy and do not shoot potential rescuers off your trail!
7. Rummage in your backpack. It is vital to find a lighter (or matches), a knife, water, provisions and warm clothes with a compass. Spend these things very sparingly. Fire should be ignited with minimal losses.
8. If your mobile phone catches in the forest, then call your relatives and describe what you see: the terrain, the position of the sun and so on.
9. If the water runs out, look for springs. This will be more important than passively expecting help. Dehydration of the body has not spared anybody!
10. Try to build a small hut for yourself. This will be your refuge from the rain and wind. The floor in the hut is made of moss. Around the "house" dig a hole so that the water flows down there, if it rains.
11. If you decide to continue the way, then move strictly on the compass. Go carefully, do not rush. Go around all the ovaries and swamps. Check the stick for strength with a stick.
12. Do not forget about forest dwellers. If you see traces of wolves or bears, then do not go along these paths.
13. Never go into the forest without armed with a standard marching kit! After all, if you are lost, then this outfit will help you and the best "friend" for an indefinite time!

How to survive in the forest in winter?

In principle, all the items on survival in the summer forest refer to the winter period. True, in winter, the maximum task called "How to survive in the forest in winter" becomes much more difficult, because the most important priority of survival at this time is protection from the cold. So, what do you need to pay attention to.

1. Bonfire. This is the most important thing in the winter forest. Without it, you will simply freeze when you fall asleep. No one spending the night in a snow-covered forest should not do without a fire! To build a fire on the snow, you need to put logs on top of each other and set them on fire all along the length. Usually four pegs are driven into the snow, and three pieces of logs are already placed on them. The tree must be dry!
2. If you can not make a fire, then keep moving. Know, as long as you go, you are alive! Your body produces the necessary amount of heat to survive in the cold. If you feel you are freezing, stop and do some sit-ups.
3. Breathe only with your nose. If you sweat, you should slow down, warm your hands on your stomach and look around.
4. Never stop for the night in the winter forest, if you do not have the opportunity to build a fire! Keep going.
5. If you see a river, then go downstream - this is a great chance to go to the village.
6. Experts who know how to survive in the forest in the cold, say that anyone can walk 20 hours at a speed of 5 km per hour. Therefore, go no matter what.