Why summer was called summer, what is Indian summer?

It is always a pity to part with hot summer days, warm nights, flowering flower beds, pleasing the eye of holidaymakers. But nature is ready to make another gift and return for a short time a warm day. Why summer was called in the summer, when they meet the Indian summer - you can learn from this article.

Summer days

Summer comes every year. Mankind enjoys three beautiful months, basking in the rays of the sun. But only a few think about why the summer was called in the summer. The Indo-European basis of leto translates as "the time of the bright sun". June, July and August are really different with warm and long days. At this time of year it is common to rest and bathe in natural water bodies.

And still everyone heard the expression "Babe's age is short". Everything passes quickly. Summer gives an impetus to life, and the subsequent cooling after it reminds that ahead of long dank days, cold, slush, frost. Everything is like in a person's life. This is also the way of the famous Indian summer. Why so called the fall period, we have to figure it out!

Signs of Indian summer

Short summer, which returns to all regions of the country, lasts from a few days to 2-3 weeks. It comes only after three bright events:

• Golden autumn;
• Night frosts;
• Cobwebs in groves, woods, parks.

Do not confuse Indian summer with warm days in September. It's just climate change. Usually, after a few cold days and the first nocturnal frosts, this miracle of nature comes. In different regions, it passes in different ways. So, in Siberia, after light frosts in the last days of August (the first September) for a week or two, the Indian summer is set. In the Moscow region is often held in early September. In the southern regions: in the Krasnodar Territory, the Rostov region - waiting for the Indian summer falls in the early days of November. It is not clear why they call this wonderful period in the summer.

Very often during this interval, there is a second blossoming of some species of field or garden flowers blooming only once during the year. There comes a golden golden autumn without precipitation, with flying cobwebs, bright rays giving their warmth. In his dictionary Dahl defined this time as the beginning of the Indian summer - September 14, the day of Simeon the Summoner. It can last until September 28, until the day of the Exaltation. It became a little understandable why the summer was called in the summer, but as the summer heat comes in the autumn, it is unclear.

Signs of the peoples of the world

Each people in their own way calls weather changes:

• Macedonians and Bulgarians call this period "Gypsy summer";
• The Serbs call the "Mihailovoe or Martinov summer";
• Americans - "Indian summer";
• Swedes - "summer of Brigitte";
• The French - "the summer of Saint Denis";
• Italians - "the summer of St. Martin";
• Swiss - "vdovushkino summer."

The western and eastern Slavs, the Germans, endow the weather with the same term. A literal translation from the German language of this phrase means "summer of old women", which causes discontent among German elderly women. Russian women do not insult the word "Indian" in any way, since in Russia women have long been called women. All women, on the contrary, love and wait for the Indian summer. Why this is called this time of the year, we will find out right now.

Origin of the name

If you follow the meaning of the expression from the Great Soviet Encyclopedia, then this combination is interpreted as the time of a warm sun, allowing you to walk under its rays, in peasant life means the end of work in the fields, the female half decides its household matters on the au pair, handles weaving, and handicrafts. This work was considered a woman, unworthy of the male population.

Everyone understands why the summer is called "red." This means a beautiful period of the year. Back in the distant past they said "the girl is red," pointing to her natural beauty and beautiful appearance.

After a day of work, the peasants gathered behind the outskirts of the village for gatherings, sang songs, danced, and listened to the accordion. The German people also associate the time of the Indian summer with weaving, yarn. Even nature works during this time: spiders begin to weave their web, thin and almost transparent. Also reminds of a web of gray hair in old women.

A little fiction

There are also mystical explanations of this concept. It is believed that it is the woman who can turn the time of the year upside down by the force of her spell. Another expression "Forty-five - woman's berry again" speaks of the flowering of a woman. Fruitfulness of nature in the gardens and gardens, thus showing a woman's destiny. That's why the woman's summer is called the period in the middle of autumn.

The most serious justification for this phenomenon is provided by weather forecasters. They explain it by the beginning of the action of a long anticyclone, which affects nature. At this time the soil still does not freeze completely, and in the daytime the air does not warm up to the highest levels. Withering leaves give their warm energy into the atmosphere, which, rushing upwards, contributes to an increase in atmospheric pressure, thus dispelling the clouds.

Whatever the reason, thank nature for the fact that it briefly returns warm days, flowering plants, singing birds, which means a good mood. Therefore, it does not matter at all why the summer was called in the summer. The main thing is that at this time I want to do good and spend time with close people.