What is Spain famous for? Sightseeing: photo and description

Most tourists imagine Spain as an endless series of magnificent Mediterranean beaches, fun pastime on the islands and a luxurious ski holiday. It's all true, but we should not forget that Spain is one of the most ancient countries in Europe, with a rich history, original culture and original architecture.

Sights of Spain (photos with names and descriptions) can be seen in virtually all promotional booklets of travel companies. Millions of travelers from all over the world come to this sunny and hospitable country every year to see with their own eyes extraordinary natural beauties and amazing monuments. After all, they have been created for thousands of years.

Madrid

To begin acquaintance with the country and its culture, we recommend from its capital - the unique and distinctive European city of Madrid. All who were lucky to visit here, note that after his visit there is a desire to return here at least once again.

In this city are the main attractions of Spain. Photos with the names of memorable places of the city you can find in the guide to the capital, which you will be offered in any hotel.

Royal Palace

This monumental structure is remarkable for the fact that one of the largest collections of medieval weapons and armor is assembled here. Today it is the official residence of the Spanish royal family, to which Spain is rightly proud. Sights of the city (photo and description), which includes this magnificent palace, can often be seen on the pages of popular world publications. It should be noted that Juan Carlos I (King of Spain) nowadays uses the palace only for meetings with world leaders and for holding official ceremonies. The royal family now lives in a more modest building.

This luxurious structure was built by order of Philip V. He wanted to get a palace that would not be inferior to Versailles in luxury and splendor. The project was developed by such masters as J.Sacchetti, Filippo Juvara and Francesco Sabatini.

The interior of the building is striking with luxury and rich decoration. Most of them are decorated in rococo style. Here are preserved unique frescoes of Spanish, German and Italian masters. Its walls are decorated with magnificent tapestries, paintings and portraits. Here you can see collections of violins of Stradivarius and ancient weapons. Especially impressive is the visit to the throne room, the royal chapel, the porcelain room, the armory and the royal pharmacy.

Central Park of Retiro

Not only historical and architectural monuments are famous for Madrid (Spain). Sights (photo and description we have posted in the article) of the city - this is also the magnificent Retiro Park. It covers an area of 350 acres. The park is located on the shore of a picturesque lake, where a statue of King Alfonso XII is located, which is surrounded by a semicircular colonnade.

In the park you can see the Palace of Velasquez and the Crystal Palace. The Retiro Park is always crowded. Here people like to rest townspeople and guests of the capital. Spreading tree crowns, shady alleys, bright green lawns have a rest and give the desired coolness in the summer heat.

Spain, attractions (photos and description): Barcelona

In this European city, tourists are almost twice as many as local residents. There are so many interesting and memorable places here that it seems that a whole life will be required for their study. Barcelona is a harmonious combination of luxury, amazing architecture and a huge number of comfortable beaches.

For a long time, one of the richest and economically developed cities in the country was Barcelona (Spain). Sights (photo and description) can be seen not only in advertising booklets, but also in reference books on architecture - many buildings are monuments of world significance.

Sagrada Familia

Experts say that this is the most significant project of the famous architect Antonio Gaudi. This work he devoted many years. Gaudi himself considered this temple the main thing of his life.

The temple began to be built in 1882. It is interesting that the cathedral was built exclusively on voluntary donations. During the life of Gaudi, the construction of the facade of Christmas was just begun. The construction of this amazing structure continues in our days. The Spanish government believes that it will be completed in 2026.

Aquarium

Sights of Spain (with names and descriptions) can be found in scientific publications. This fully applies to the aquarium of Barcelona, which opened for visits in 1995. Today it is the largest aquarium in Europe. It has twenty thematic pools, in which the representatives of the fauna and flora of the Mediterranean Sea are very comfortable.

Impressive scale of the aquarium - there are about eleven thousand marine inhabitants. In the basins of the aquarium there are more than six million liters of sea water. Especially popular among visitors is the oceanarium. This is a huge tank, which is filled with 4.5 million liters of water. It passes through an 80-meter corridor built of especially durable glass. Passing along it, you seem to travel along the ocean floor, and tiger sharks, various ocean and sea fish, rays that you can see from a very close distance slowly swim over you and around you. Visiting the aquarium leaves a huge impression.

Other sights of Spain (photo and name)

And now we will go to Seville to see the splendid area of Spain. It impresses guests with its impressive size. The Plaza of Spain is located in the southern part of the city, in the picturesque Maria Luisa park, which was created by a group of famous landscape design masters in 1928. At this time, an international exhibition was held here. The square is made in the form of a semicircle designed by A. Gonzalez, in the style of neo-Mudejar and art deco, which was very popular in the 20s of the last century.

The square is surrounded by administrative buildings, in particular, there is the municipality of Seville and old mansions, in which today housed the museums of the city.

The Prado Museum (Madrid)

Places of interest in Spain (photos and names we have placed in this article) are unthinkable without this world-famous museum. It was founded in 1819 by the wife of Ferdinand VII - Isabella Bragan. Here is exhibited a huge collection of canvases of Italian, Spanish, Flemish, German and Dutch schools of painting.

If you want to get full information about the museum's collections, do not just be limited to the exposition located in the central building. Visit the palace of Villahermosa. Here is the most interesting collection from the works of Thyssen-Bornemisse (XII-XX centuries) and Cason del Buen Retiro. Go to the museum branch. He is on Philip IV Street. Here you can enjoy Spanish painting and sculpture of the XIX century, as well as works of French and English masters.

The Alcázar Palace (Cordoba)

Sights of Spain, photos with names and descriptions of which can be seen in many reference books on the history of architecture, are of interest not only for researchers, but also for tourists from all over the world. Not far from the Roman bridge in Cordoba is the ancient architectural complex - the fortified castle of Alcazar. It occupies a large territory and has a huge historical value.

The fortress was erected in the heyday of the Roman Empire. In the years of Muslim dominance, it was rebuilt into a defensive Moorish bastion. After the liberation of the city from the Moors, the Alcázar by order of Ferdinand III was turned into a royal residence. During the reign of Alfonso XI (1328), the fortress acquired its present form.

Many of our compatriots today are attracted by Spain. Sights (photo and description you can see in our article) of this beautiful country deserve careful study. Therefore, if you have the opportunity, come to this sunny country, where you can not only relax on the beach, but also learn a lot of interesting from its history and culture.