What is a service weapon? Personnel weapons: application and wearing characteristics

The service weapon is a collection of fire and non-fire type weapons used by employees of state structures, with the right to store, carry, operate for self-defense purposes and perform service tasks. Charged with such weapons should only be standard ammunition. In most cases, carrying firearms excludes the use of fire in bursts for the purpose of mass destruction of living targets.

Appointment

The use of personnel weapons is associated, first of all, with the prevention of actions of citizens, which is contrary to the norms of the current legislation. And only the representatives of the executive power can use military units to defeat them. The operation of firearms capable of hitting targets with a fatal outcome is classified as an extreme measure of administrative suppression of atrocities.

In what cases is it permissible to use a service weapon?

All cases in which it is permitted to shoot at a loss are clearly laid down in the provisions of the Law on the Police. It is noted here that it is allowed to direct combat units of weapons to persons who perform a potentially dangerous crime for the life of citizens, try to harm animals, take over infrastructure facilities or transport.

In most cases, to prevent misdemeanors, it is sufficient to use pneumatic self-defense weapons. An open demonstration of weapons, bringing it into combat readiness, carrying out warning shots, and other manipulations without conducting fire often act as appropriate measures to prevent the actions of intruders.

Police officer's weapon

According to legal norms, police officers have the right to use firearms in such situations:

1. When attacked by a representative of law enforcement agencies, attempts to seize the service weapon.
2. In order to protect the public from the actions of intruders, potentially dangerous for life and health.
3. In the course of operations to free hostages. Moreover, the police officer in such situations has the right to use weapons only against persons who are capable of inflicting physical harm on the victims.
4. In the pursuit of a dangerous criminal, the need to detain an attacker who has carried out the offense and tries to hide from the police officers, making aggressive resistance.
5. If it is necessary to prevent the seizure of state institutions, private facilities, public buildings.
6. When trying to release a citizen who is in custody, or sentenced to imprisonment.

Features of the use of weapons by the Ministry of Internal Affairs

According to the norms of the current legislation, the employee of the internal affairs bodies has the right to enter private, economic and state buildings regardless of the time of day, using armed weapons for self-defense purposes. In this situation, it is allowed to destroy various elements of structures with the help of weapons, which prevents further movement inside the premises. In this case, notification of the owners of the object is an optional measure.

Use the MVD personnel weapon is allowed to representatives of this structure when performing the operation to stop a moving vehicle. Such decisions are allowed in the presence of a potentially dangerous situation for the civilian population. If the aggressive driver does not cease ignoring the demands to stop, mechanical damage to vehicles using weapons is allowed.

An employee of the Ministry of Internal Affairs also has the right to fire to kill if necessary to neutralize dangerous animals whose behavior poses a threat to the health and life of citizens.

The right to armed penetration into the premises

According to the provisions of the law "On Police", there are several legal grounds for law enforcement officers to infiltrate facilities, during which time-use weapons are used:

1. If it is necessary to rescue the injured persons or citizens who have become hostages of an emergency situation.
2. In the event of a riot in the buildings.
3. To detain suspects that they are considered to be responsible for committing serious illegal actions.
4. In order to prevent illegal acts.

Norms of legality of the use of weapons by the law enforcement

It is only in certain situations that a police officer has the right to open, cock and activate a combat-ready weapon. The order's guards are allowed to carry out active resistance, if strangers try to touch the service weapon, continue to approach the policeman in the presence of warnings.

At the same time, employees of state structures are prohibited from using weapons against women, minors, and persons with disabilities. However, if the listed citizens carry out aggressive actions, an attack on the policeman or others, it is permitted to use cold, pneumatic self-defense weapons, and in some cases firearms.

The shooting for defeat is a fairly serious, radical measure, even for a law enforcement official. The result of these actions is often the infliction of severe bodily injury to civilians. In special situations, the conduct of fire leads to human losses. In such cases, the police officer must prove the existence of a legal basis for such a decision by submitting a corresponding report in writing.

Eventually

As a conclusion, it should be noted once again that the employee of state structures has the right to carry out a fire to defeat only if there is a real threat to personal safety, health and life of others, as well as for theft of property. Moreover, weapons are used to representatives of law enforcement agencies in order to prevent crimes, stabilize dangerous situations, and detain a criminal.