What does it mean to conjugate verbs (examples)

In the distant past, in Russian, the word "verb" (speak) was often used. "Verb" means "what is being said", that is, "speech, word, etc.", now he calls any action and answers questions: What

• Do / do?
• Do / we do?
• Did / did?
• Do / will do?

How correctly to answer questions about the conjugation of verbs, not only the younger students, but also the graduates, as well as their parents are interested. Therefore, it is necessary to understand this complicated grammatical phenomenon from the very beginning. From the questions it is clear that the verb changes depending on who makes the action. This change is called conjugation. What does it mean to conjugate verbs? Even younger schoolchildren know.

What is conjugation?

What does conjugation mean? Conjugation is the main sign of the verb, its ability to change by persons and numbers. Knowledge of the rule of conjugation of verbs will help to determine unambiguously which letter should be written in the unstressed ending.

Change of the verb by numbers

"Number" is simply: "one" - the only one, "several or many" - plural. Verbs or denote actions performed by one person or object (a single number), or actions of two or more persons or objects (sets, number).

Variation of verbs by birth

If you carefully study the following examples, you can draw an interesting conclusion.

As we see, only in the singular and only in the past tense the form of the verb depends on the genus. In the present and future times, the same verb is used with nouns of all kinds.

Examples of conjugation

What does it mean to conjugate verbs ? Conjugation is the modification of verbs by persons and numbers. With the number, it is all the more or less clear what is a person as a grammatical category? In Russian there are 3 persons:

• I, we are one person;
• You, you are 2 person;
• He, she, it, they are 3 person.

The person shows the relationship between the participant in the action and the actual action:

• I feel. We want. I watched. We escaped. I will write. We will open.
• You knit. You ground. You took it. You have approved. You will meet. You will live.
• He performs. She brings. It fits. They were upset. He slammed it. She sealed it. It burned out. They left. He will raise. It will come down. They will get wet.

There are two conjugations of the verb:

1. The infinitive of the verbs of 1 conjugation ends in -aat, -yat, -et, -yet-tm, personal forms have endings -e, -y, -yu.
2. Verbs 2 conjugations in the initial form end in -it and have endings -u, -a, -y.

Verb: examples of conjugation

Exceptions

As from any other, there are exceptions to the rule of conjugation of verbs:

• To the first there are 2 verbs to-be: to lay, shave.
• To the second, there are a number of verbs that end not to-and-and-and-to-breathe, twirl, see, hear, offend, hold, look, depend, hate, tolerate, drive.

So the answer to the question "What does it mean to conjugate verbs?"

Conjugation of verbs: test exercise

To fix and test knowledge on the topic "conjugation of verbs", you can perform simple tasks:

1. Complete the rule "What does it mean to conjugate verbs?" Conjugation of verbs is a regularity in changing their endings, depending on: 1) numbers and genera, 2) numbers and persons, 3) times and numbers, 4) times and persons. "
2. Eliminate the verb 1 conjugation: 1) read, 2) infuriates, 3) go, 4) love.
3. Identify the verb 2 conjugations: 1) blows, 2) put on, 3) want, 4) crush.
4. Find the word with an error: 1) shift, 2) get stuck, 3) pop out, 4) want.
5. Which of the following verbs is an exception? 1) to hate, 2) to feel, 3) to transport, 4) to incubate?
6. Find the verb with the letter "I" at the end: 1) at ... m, 2) posm ... t, 3) get ... t, 4) reap ... t.
7. Find the verb in which the letter "E" is missed: 1) hear ... t, 2) meet ... w, 3) dead ... t, 4) udid ... m.
8. In which case is the letter "E" missed in all verbs? 1) please ... shh, built ... those, broken ... those 2) hear ... m, draw .. m, uh ... shy, 3) s ... m, work ... those, peps ... te, 4 ) Food ... shi, uvol ... t, drink ... shi?
9. In which examples in all words is the "AND" missed? 1) business ... shi, court ... shi, snoring ... t, 2) delay ... those, top ... t, fees ... t, 3) dragging ... m, summer ... m, breathing ... m, 4) Zna..m, sobs ... shh, shoot ... shh?
10. Where is the predicate expressed by the verb 2 conjugations? 1) The Northerners flock with pleasure to the south. 2) Do you know him well? 3) Will the students go to London on a big red bus? 4) In the garden we will plant garlic.
11. In which of the sentences is the predicate expressed by the verb 1 of conjugation? 1) They sing the hymn well. 2) Mom often fries delicious cutlets. 3) Does the bridegroom loves the bride dearly? 4) How did the soldiers not hear the cuckoo in the morning?
12. Which letters are the signs of 1 conjugation? 1) e, e, y, w, 2) u, a, i, 3) e, e, a, n, 4) u, y, w?
13. Which vowels in the endings are the indicator of 2 conjugations? 1) e, e), a, n, 2) u, a, n, 3) e, e, y, w, 4) u, y, w.

Answers:

1. - 2.
2. - 1.
3. - 4.
4. - 1.
5. - 1.
6. - 1.
7. - 2.
8. - 3.
9. - 2.
10. - 4.
11. - 1.
12. - 1.
13. - 2.